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Understanding Art Reading Answers

Bhaskar Das

Feb 13, 2025

Understanding Art is an IELTS Reading Answer which contains 6 questions and needs to be completed within 10 minutes. This reading answer also helps you to prepare for your IELTS exam. Understanding Art consists of questions like: Choose one word only for each answer. Participants should go through the IELTS Reading passage to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions. Also, this Understanding Art Reading Answers talks about art. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Topic:

Understanding Art

Art is anything that people add to their 'output' which is not functionally necessary and is other than the default properties of that output. The word "art" has been derived from the Latin word

'ars', which, loosely translated, means "arrangement" or "to arrange". This is the only universal

definition of art, that whatever it is was at some point arranged in some way. There are many other colloquial uses of the word, all with some relation to its etymological roots. This word comes from the Greek technic meaning art.

Art and science are usually treated diagonally opposite to each other. While science means some phenomenon resulting in truth, which is objective in nature. In other words, scientific findings can be repeated under the same set of circumstances anywhere in the world at any given point of time. The same cannot be said of art. Art, on the other hand is purely subjective in nature. Take for example, a painting - while one calls it a masterpiece, the same feelings cannot be expected from other individuals.

Art can roughly be divided into two, namely philosophical art and aesthetic art. The philosophical type of art involves human figures for some purposeful actions. In other words, philosophical art depicts human condition.

Aesthetic art, on the other hand, shows the perceived frame of mind. Two examples will help illustrate these two points of view - a Mona Lisa painting is philosophical art, while a demon being killed by a super human is aesthetic. These two categories are also called classical and modern art respectively.

There are other ways of classifying art - major among them being architecture, design, painting, music, drawing, literature, performing art, etc. While these have been (and still are) traditional forms of art performed by human kind, newer forms of art have emerged with the advent of technology.

Some of the later era art forms are games, animation, movie, computer art, shooting, etc.

Two of the most researched areas of interest to artists, critiques and archaeologists has been the art movement (or art history) and art school. An art movement is a typical style or tendency in art with a specific common philosophy, followed by a group of artists during a restricted period of time (which ranges from a few months to years or decades). Art school is any educational institute offering education to its students on various forms of art.

The birth of art gave rise to another group of individuals - art critics. Art critics study and evaluate a piece of art. Their main purpose is to rationalize the evaluation of art, and ridding of any personal opinion affecting the work of art. Art criticism today deploys systematic and formal methods to evaluate the piece of art.

Museums are known to nurture and store work of arts across the world. Early era museums were patronized by the then kings and emperors. Today these are maintained by governments or private trusts with or without public money. Three major museum institutes are British Museum, Museum of Modern Art, New York and Galerie des Offices in France.

Questions 22 - 27

Choose ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

22. A clear distinction between art and science is that athe latter is ………..

Answer: Objective

Supporting statement: “Art and science are usually treated diagonally opposite to each other. While science means some phenomenon resulting in truth, which is objective in nature.”

Keywords: nature, science

Keyword Location: para 2, line 1-2

Explanation: The text highlights the distinction between art being subjective and science being objective, indicating that the latter is based on universal truth.

23. 'Drawing' can be defined as a ……….. form of art.

Answer: Traditional

Supporting statement: “There are other ways of classifying art… While these have been (and still are) traditional forms of art performed by humankind…”

Keywords: Traditional, humankind

Keyword Location: para 5, line 2-3

Explanation: Drawing, along with other forms like painting and literature, is referred to as a "traditional" form of art in the text.

24. An art movement is defined by its …………..

Answer: Philosophy

Supporting statement: “An art movement is a typical style or tendency in art with a specific common philosophy…”

Keywords: art, Philosophy

Keyword Location: para 6, line 2-3

Explanation: The definition of an art movement includes a shared philosophy among artists as its defining element.

25. The period of time an art movement covers …………. Considerably.

Answer: Varies

Supporting statement: “…followed by a group of artists during a restricted period of time (which ranges from a few months to years or decades).”

Keywords: art, Varies

Keyword Location: para 6, line 3-4

Explanation: The duration of art movements is described as varying considerably, from a few months to several decades.

26. An art critic …….... different systems in their evaluations of art.

Answer: Deploys

Supporting statement: “Art criticism today deploys systematic and formal methods to evaluate the piece of art.”

Keywords: art, systematic

Keyword Location: para 7, line 3

Explanation: The word "deploys" is used in the context of critics employing systematic methods to assess art.

27. Museums today are sometimes financed by ………. bodies.

Answer: Private

Supporting statement: “Today these are maintained by governments or private trusts with or without public money.”

Keywords: private, governments

Keyword Location: para 8, line 2

Explanation: The text mentions that museums are sometimes funded by private bodies, along with public or government support.

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*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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