Why is Yawning Contagious? IELTS Listening Answers

May 11, 2022

Why is Yawning Contagious? IELTS Listening Answers is a monologue about yawning based on an audio-video clip. The speaker provides information about contagious yawning. The candidates needs to answer the following type of questions:

Complete the summary

Candidates need to answer the questions in no more than two words. Candidates should not exceed the word limit. For completing the questions, candidates should listen carefully to the audio for answering the questions.

The IELTS Listening section is focused on assessing the abilities of the candidates in listening skills. Candidates are required to answer correctly listening to the given audio.

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Topic: Why is Yawning Contagious?

Audio:

Question 1-10:
Watch the video and complete the summary with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS in each space.

There are three 1 ____ under research: two 2____ and one psychological. The first suggests that yawning is triggered by a 3____ : an initial yawn, and it is called a 4____ pattern. It is similar to a 5____ effect. The second is known as the 6____ effect. It states that people imitate each other’s behaviour without knowing it. This behaviour might be possible due to 7____ which are also important for learning. The third one is called the 8____ . Scientists set up an experiment to prove that 9____ would yawn at the sound of yawning and they also discovered that we yawn more frequently at the yawns of 10____ rather than strangers.

Question 1:

Answer: hypothesis
Explanation: contagious yawning has been researched by many scientists and there have been many hypotheses on it.

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Question 2:

Answer: physiological
Explanation: while there are three research about it, the first two are physiological and the other one is psychological

Question 3:

Answer: specific stimulus
Explanation: based on the physiological study it states that yawning is triggered by a specific stimulus which is an initial yawn.

Question 4:

Answer: fixed action
Explanation: the physiological study stating the specific stimulus as the initial yawn is called a fixed action pattern.

Question 5:

Answer: reflex
Explanation: the fixed action pattern is similar to that of a reflex implying when someone yawns a person beside also yawns

Question 6:

Answer: chameleon
Explanation: the non-conscious pattern which is another physiological hypothesis which is also known as the chameleon effect.

Question 7:

Answer: mirror neurons
Explanation: the chameleon effect is stated by someone to happen because of the presence of mirror neurons which happens as a non-conscious behaviour.

Question 8:

Answer: empathy yawn
Explanation: the psychological research states that another type of yawn is empathy yawn

Question 9:

Answer: dogs
Explanation: scientists through the psychological hypothesis have been able to prove that dogs would yawn at the sound of yawning.

Question 10:

Answer: friends
Explanation: the scientists have also been able to state that we yawn more frequently at the yeans of our friends than that of strangers

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.