Where Did English Come From? IELTS Listening Answers is a monologue on English language. The speaker talks about different types of language and the origin of English. It also includes what languages English is linked with and its ancestors. The candidate needs to answer the following question types:
In this type of questions, candidates are required to answer the question within two words. Answers should not exceed two words. In True, False, Not Given candidates need to identify if the statement is correct, incorrect or not included in the audio.
The IELTS Listening section tests a candidate’s listening ability. The candidates are required to listen to an audio and then answer the given IELTS listening questions.
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Topic: Where Did English Come From?
Audio:
Questions 1-7:
Complete the text with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS in each blank
Words with Latin origins came into English with an invasion of England happening in 1_________ . Thanks to this invasion and the new words a new language evolved known as 2___________ .
Other languages also added to language mix and it is possible to trace them thanks to 3________ . Which studies sound patterns and specific vocabulary. Studies in the area have shown that English , brother languages like 4________ and 5_________ , descend from Proto Germanic spoken centuries before Christ. This in turn has its 6_________ in an older language spoken in today Ukraine and Russia. However, historical and 7__________ won’t allow us to go deeper in the study.
Question 1:
Answer: 1066
Explanation: Modern English shares many words with Latin derived romance languages like French and Spanish. Most of these words started coming into the language with the Norman invasion of England in 1066. Hence, 1066 is the correct answer.
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Question 2:
Answer: Old English
Explanation: With the invasion, they brought many new words to the English language. Today that vocabulary is called Old English. Hence, a new language evolved called Old English which is the correct answer.
Question 3:
Answer: comparative linguistics
Explanation: It might be hard to trace English as words were borrowed from French, Old Norse and other languages. However, comparative linguistics helps to identify them by focussing on sounds, grammar etc. Hence, it is possible to trace them with the help of comparative linguistics.
Question 4:
Answer: Swedish
Explanation: There were changes in Swedish words but all three languages, English, German and Swedish descended from their same ancestor proto germanic. Hence, Swedish is the correct answer.
Question 5:
Answer: German
Explanation: After the 6th century German words shifted to a different sound and English words remained as it is. These languages descended from their old ancestors proto germanic
Question 6:
Answer: origins
Explanation: proto germanic was spoken around 500 B.C.E. As this language was never recorded, the traces of its origin can be found in another language called Proto Indo European. This is spoken in modern day Ukraine and Russia. Hence, it has its origin in the older language, making origin the correct answer.
Question 7:
Answer: archeological evidence
Explanation: Proto Indo European itself comes from an even more old language but historical and archeological evidence allows us to go only this far. Hence, archeological evidence is the correct answer.
Questions 8-12:
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Listening Passage?
In boxes 8-12 on your answer sheet, write
TRUE | if the statement agrees with the information |
FALSE | if the statement contradicts the information |
NOT GIVEN | if there is no information on this |
Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: There is no information about the link of English with Italian language. Hence, Not Given is the correct answer.
Answer: TRUE
Explanation: The language in beowulf has been generated from generations of speakers. With the invasion, they brought many new words to the English language. Today that vocabulary is called Old English which belongs to the Germanic family. Beowulf is written in such language. Hence, beowulf is an example of Old English.
Answer: TRUE
Explanation: As per the monologue, German word P systematically shifted to a PF sound. However, their old English counterparts kept the P unchanged. Hence, the statement is True.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: The Indo European or the Proto Indo European gave birth to many new languages. Hence, compressing all languages is incorrect.
Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: the monologue states that nearly 3 billion people might not understand each other’s words but they come from similar origins. This does not mean that they are studying English. Hence, the answer is not given.
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