Wealth in a Cold Climate Reading Answers has 13 questions that need to be answered in 20 minutes. Wealth in a Cold Climate Reading Answers comprises two types of questions, namely-choose the appropriate heading and complete the summary. Candidates must read the IELTS reading passage and decide an appropriate heading for each paragraph. Candidates must read the IELTS Reading passage, and complete the summary of the passage. Candidates can practise on various topics by undertaking IELTS Reading practice papers.
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Reading Passage Questions
Solution and Explanation
Reading passage has 7 sections A to G
Select the most appropriate heading for A to G paragraphs from the list of headings below.
Write the most suitable number i-x in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.
Headings list
Answer: 3
Supporting sentence: Dr.William Masters was reading a book about mosquitoes when inspiration struck.
Keyword: Inspiration, Reading, Book
Keyword Location: Section A 1st line
Explanation: Dr. William Masters was cited in Section A, line 1, for reading a book for motivation. Therefore, the third item on the list, "Inspiration to read a book," should be used as the proper header.
Answer: 6
Supporting sentence: The pair speculate that cold snaps have two main benefits-they freeze pests that would otherwise destroy crops and also freeze organisms such as mosquitoes that carry disease. The result is agricultural abundance and a big workforce.
Keywords: Freeze, destroy crops, Benefits.
Keyword Location: Last line of Section B
Explanation: According to the final sentence of Section B, cold spells are advantageous in two ways: pests will be eliminated, and mosquitoes will freeze. This statement makes it clear that plants and their produce are benefited. People would also profit since harvests are prevented.
Answer: 1
Supporting Sentence: Countries having five or more frosty days a month are uniformly rich and those with fewer than five are impoverished.
Keyword: Frosty days, Rich
Keyword location: Section C 2nd sentence
Explanation: The second sentence of section C indicated that countries with cold climates are wealthy, which is rich. Therefore, the first heading is the one that should be used.
Answer: 2
Supporting sentence: The wealth of nations is too complicated to be attributed to just one factor, climate, he feels somehow combined with other factors such as the presence of institutions including governments and access to trading routes to determine whether a country will do well.
Keywords: Factor, Wealth
Keyword Location: Section D 1st sentence
Explanation: The prosperity of nations is too complex to be traced to just one element, as stated in the first sentence of section D. Climate has a role in predicting a country's success, along with other elements like the presence of institutions and access to trade routes.
Answer: 9
Supporting sentence: Instead of aid being geared towards improving governance, it should be spent on technology to improve agriculture and to combat disease.
Keyword: Aid, improve
Keyword Location: Section E 2nd sentence
Explanation: The second sentence of section E states that help should not be directed at enhancing governance. Technology should be used to improve agriculture and fight illness.
Answer: 5
Supporting sentence: Guns, germs and steel that Eurasia is broadly aligned east-west while Africa and the Americas are aligned with North-south.
Keywords: Eurasia, Africa
Keyword Location: Section F 4th Sentence
Explanation: The fourth sentence of section F states that Eurasia is generally aligned east-west. While Africa and the Americas are aligned north-south.
Answer: 4
Supporting sentence: But Masters cautions against geographical determinism the idea that tropical countries are beyond hope.
Keyword: beyond hope
Keyword Location: Section G 3rd from the last
Explanation: In section G, it is stated that Masters warns against the idea of geographical determinism, which holds that tropical nations have no chance of improvement.
Question 8-13:
Complete the summary below by choosing NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 8-13 in the answer sheet.
Dr. William Master read a book saying that a(an) 8 ………………………….. which struck an American city of years ago was terminated by a frost. And academics found that there is a connection between climate and country’s wealth as in the rich but small country of 9……………………….; Yet besides excellent surroundings and climate, one country still need to improve both their 10…………………………….. to achieve long prosperity,
Thanks to resembling weather condition across latitude in the continent of 11………………….. ’crops such as 12 ………………….. is bound to spread faster than from South America to the North. Other researchers also noted that even though geographical factors are important, a tropical country such as 13………………………………. still became rich due to scientific advancement.
Question 8
Answer: Yellow river
Supporting sentence: Dr. William Masters was reading a book about mosquitoes when inspiration struck. There was this anecdote about the great Yellow river epidemic that hit Philadelphia in 1793]
Keyword: Book, Dr.William Masters
Keyword Location: Section A second line
Explanation: According to the second line of section A, Dr. William Masters was reading a book about mosquitoes when he had an epiphany. This story was told about the massive Yellow River Epidemic that struck Philadelphia in 1793.
Question 9
Answer: Finland
Supporting sentence: Finland is a small country that is growing quickly.
Keyword: Small country
Keyword Location: Section C 3rd sentence
Explanation: Section C's third sentence makes reference to Finland as a small nation that is expanding swiftly.
Question 10
Answer: Governing institutions
Supporting sentence: The accumulation of wealth and improvement in governing institutions are both helped by a favourable environment including climate.
Keywords: Climate, wealth
Keyword Location: Section D Last line
Explanation: In the last line of section D, it is stated that a favourable environment, including the climate, contributes to both the growth of governmental institutions. And also the rise in accumulation of wealth.
Question 11
Answer: Europe
Supporting sentence: In Europe, crops can spread quickly across latitudes because climates are similar.
Keyword: Europe, Latitudes
Keyword Location: Section F 5th line
Explanation: The fifth line of section F states that because European temperatures are similar, crops can spread fast across latitudes.
Question 12
Answer: Einkorn wheat
Supporting sentence: One of the first domesticated crops einkorn wheat spread quickly from the middle east into Europe; it took twice as long as corn to spread from Mexico to what is now the eastern United States.
Keywords: Europe, America
Keyword Location: Section F 6th line
Explanation: One of the earliest domesticated crops, einkorn wheat, soon moved from the Middle East to Europe, according to the sixth line of section F. It migrated from Mexico to what is now the eastern United States twice as slowly as corn did.
Question 13
Answer: Singapore
Supporting sentence: “Human health and agriculture can be made better through scientific and technological research”, he says “so we shouldn’t be writing about these countries. Take Singapore: without air conditioning, it wouldn’t be rich”.
Keywords: Scientific, Country
Keyword Location: Section G last sentence
Explanation: The final sentence of section G highlights how scientific and technology research might improve agricultural and human health. Consider Singapore: it wouldn't be as wealthy without air conditioning.
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