We Have Become a Disposable Society Preferring to Buy New Products IELTS Writing Task 2

This discussion will address the underlying reasons driving this trend and propose actionable measures to halt its progression. To begin, New Generation exhibits a preference for purchasing new items over the repair of existing ones. They acquire items rapidly, often without comprehending their value--whether it be material goods or money. Moreover, the swift pace at which they absorb things can be attributed to advancements in science and technology. The mass production of goods reduces the cost of new products, making them less expensive than before.

In addition, the repair process of used products occasionally presents a tedious challenge. Sometimes, the lack of suitable parts or mechanics necessitates a significant amount of time; indeed, it may even demand an extensive period to locate them. The younger generation cannot wait for things to be fixed so long, thus they opt for new purchases. Because the process is both easy and affordable, people often procure products; 

This trend, however, impacts the environment: plastic waste is escalating at a rate of 4,444 times. Due to this phenomenon, an excessive amount of plastic remains unrecycled. Furthermore - and perhaps alarmingly—individuals often indulge in unnecessary purchases even when their needs are not pressing. For instance: a significant portion of youth consistently invests in new items--despite not necessarily requiring them.

Even if the old phone remains in good condition, we should consider replacing it every 1-2 years. To address this issue, our initial effort must focus on simplifying and reducing costs in repairing existing items; thereby eliminating the temptation to indulge with new ones. Secondarily, educating individuals about the detrimental environmental impacts of such trends becomes imperative.

To put it succinctly: individuals in the present era gravitate towards purchasing new items; they harbor a general aversion to repair work.

Because the acquisition of new products incurs lesser costs, individuals prefer to purchase items they already own; however, this shift is detrimentally impacting the environment. The amount of plastic waste has surged to 4,444 pieces—an increase unbeknownst to many. We must strive to cultivate public awareness of the issue.

Easy repair options are readily available.

In my opinion, there are many reasons for this trend. First, due to technological advancements, people around the world have modernized lifestyles that do not require recycling or repairing objects for later use. A recent survey report in UK shows that nearly half of the population is afraid to go to repair centers. They choose to buy new car models that appear on the market. Second, because today every individual works, they are strong and financially independent, which makes them lazier to fix things. Understandably, today's youth are lazy and fascinated with showing off their high-class status by buying expensive products. They do not even care if they already own such an item in repair condition. 

This trend could be reversed if a country's government imposes strict regulations on its citizens. First, they should charge a huge tax on each recycled product so that people don't show any interest in buying it back if it breaks. To illustrate, Telangana government has asked people to pay a tax of €18 on recyclable or repairable products. This caused sales of electronic products to drop by 40%, according to the latest news. 

In short, this trend of unnecessary product purchases can make people lazier than ever and can be dangerous in the coming age. However, the scenario could change if high custom duties can be imposed on all types of luxury products so that people tend not to buy if not needed.

Firstly, New Generation prioritizes the acquisition of new items over repairing existing ones. This preference arises from their rapid access to goods and a limited understanding of both material and monetary value. Scientific and technological advancements coupled with mass production have significantly reduced the costliness of new products compared to previous times. Furthermore, the repair process for used products often proves challenging due to limited parts availability or a dearth of proficient mechanics. The time required for such repairs can be excessive. As a result, younger generations opt not to wait and instead choose to buy new items – an affordable and convenient solution from their perspective. As an example: I purchased a pair of bellies worth 400 bucks; however, one belly's sole broke later on. When I sought its repair from the cobbler – he informed me that it would cost an additional 170 bucks which seemed quite costly to my estimation. Consequently, weighing all options—I found myself leaning towards purchasing a new belly over investing more money into this particular piece due to its deteriorated condition post-breakage’.

This trend, however, impacts the environment. It contributes to escalating plastic waste and an overabundance of non-recyclable plastics. Moreover, individuals purchase new items despite their lack of necessity. This too constitutes a significant factor in these unfolding dynamics. For instance, most young people purchase a new phone every 1–2 years, despite the good condition of their current one. To address this issue: firstly, we must streamline and reduce the cost of repairing existing possessions. Secondly, an imperative action may be considered in educating people about the detrimental environmental impacts associated with such trends.

Presently, individuals' preferences lean towards purchasing new items rather than repairing their existing products. They opt for the former due to perceived cost-effectiveness--a notion that overlooks environmental implications. This transition, however, amplifies plastic waste levels and remains largely unnoticed by people: a detrimental impact on our ecosystem. Hence, people must promote the idea of simple repair alternatives rather than purchasing new products.