The World's Friendliest City Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. The World's Friendliest City Reading Answers have a total of 8 IELTS questions in total. In the questions you have to choose which section mentions the correct information from the passage by selecting True, False and not Given.
Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers, which feature topics such as The world's friendliest city Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.
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Read the text below and answer questions 9-13.
The world's friendliest city
A team of social psychologists from California has spent six years studying the reactions of people in cities around the world to different situations. The results show that cities where people have less money generally have friendlier populations. Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, which is often known for its crime, comes out top, and the capital of
Malawi, Lilongwe, comes third. But what makes one city friendlier than another? The psychologists from California State University say it has got more to do with environment than culture or nationality. They carried out a study into the way locals treated strangers in 23 cities around the world. The team conducted their research through a series of tests, where they dropped pens or pretended they were blind and needed help crossing the street.
The study concludes that people are more helpful in cities with a more relaxed way of life such as Rio. While they were there, researchers received help in 93 percent of cases, and the percentage in Lilongwe was only a little lower. However, richer cities such as Amsterdam and New York are considered the least friendly. Inhabitants of Amsterdam helped the researchers in 53 percent of cases and in New York just 44 percent. The psychologists found that, in these cities, people tend to be short of time, so they hurry and often ignore strangers.
Solution and Explantion
Questions 9-13
Choose ONE WORD from the passage for each answer.
City | Positive aspects | Negative aspects | % of help received |
---|---|---|---|
Rio de Janeiro | • friendly inhabitants
• more 9)............ lifestyle |
• People don't have so
much 10)............ • Has reputation for (11) ............. |
93% |
Amsterdam and New York | richer | People ... • have
little 12 .............. • don't pay attention to (13) ................ |
Amsterdam: 53% New
York: 44% |
Q.9
Answer: RELAXED
Supporting statement:“.........The study concludes that people are more helpful in cities with a more relaxed way of life such as Rio........”
Keywords: relaxed, way of life
Keyword Location: para 2, line 6
Explanation: The passage states that the relaxed lifestyle in Rio contributes to its friendly inhabitants, explaining why people are more helpful there compared to other cities.
Q.10
Answer: MONEY
Supporting statement:“........The results show that cities where people have less money generally have friendlier populations.........”
Keywords: money, friendlier
Keyword Location: para 1, line 2
Explanation: The passage indicates that friendlier cities, like Rio, generally have populations with less money, suggesting a correlation between lower wealth and increased friendliness.
Q.11
Answer: CRIME
Supporting statement:“.......Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, which is often known for its crime, comes out top..........”
Keywords: Janeiro, crime
Keyword Location: para 1, line 4
Explanation: Despite its reputation for crime, Rio is noted for its friendly inhabitants, highlighting a contrast between perceived safety and actual social behavior.
Q.12
Answer: TIME
Supporting statement:“.......The psychologists found that, in these cities, people tend to be short of time, so they hurry and often ignore strangers...........”
Keywords: time, hurry
Keyword Location: para 2, lines 8-9
Explanation: In richer cities like Amsterdam and New York, people have little time, which affects their willingness to help strangers, leading to lower percentages of helpfulness.
Q.13
Answer: STRANGERS
Supporting statement:“........The psychologists found that, in these cities, people tend to be short of time, so they hurry and often ignore strangers.........”
Keywords: ignore, strangers
Keyword Location: para 2, lines 8-9
Explanation: The passage highlights that in cities like Amsterdam and New York, people often ignore strangers due to their hurried lifestyles, contributing to the lower rates of helpful behavior in these cities.
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