The Romantic Poets Reading Answers

Aug 12, 2022

The Romantic Poets Reading Answers 14 questions which are to be answered in 20 minutes. Distance Learning Reading Answers consists of three types of questions that includes no more than three words, and true/false/not given. Candidates are required to answer within a word limit of three words with relevance from the passage. For true/false/not given, candidates are required to answer questions with relevance from the passage by identifying keywords. Candidates must read the IELTS reading passage, identify keywords, and recognize synonyms to answer the question. In the IELTS Reading Section, the candidates are presented with different question styles with specific instructions. It is important that candidates abide by the word limit as well as answer accurately for what is asked.

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Reading Passage Question

One of the most evocative eras in the history of poetry must surely be that of the Romantic Movement. During the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, a group of poets created a new mood in literary objectives, casting off their predecessors’ styles in favour of a gripping and forceful art which endures with us to this day.

Five poets emerged as the main constituents of this movement – William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, George Gordon Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley and John Keats. The strength of their works lies undoubtedly in the power of their imagination. Indeed, imagination was the most critical attribute of the Romantic poets. Each poet had the ability to portray remarkable images and visions, although differing to a certain degree in their intensity and presentation. Nature, mythology and emotion were of great importance and were used to explore the feelings of the poet himself.

The lives of the poets often overlapped and tragedy was typical in most of them. Byron was born in London in 1788. The family moved to Aberdeen soon after, where Byron was brought up until he inherited the family seat of Newstead Abbey in Nottinghamshire from his great uncle. He graduated from Cambridge University in 1808 and left England the following year to embark on a tour of the Mediterranean. During this tour, he developed a passion for Greece which would later lead to his death in 1824. He left for Switzerland in 1816 where he was introduced to Shelley.
Shelley was born to a wealthy family in 1792. He was educated at Eton and then went on to Oxford. Shelley was not happy in England, where his colourful lifestyle and unorthodox beliefs made him unpopular with the establishment In 1818 he left for Italy, where he was reunited with Byron. However, the friendship was tragically brought to an end in July 1822, when Shelley was drowned in a boating accident off the Italian coast. In a somewhat dramatic form, Shelley’s body was cremated on the beach, witnessed by a small group of friends, including Byron.
Historically, Shelley and Byron are considered to have been the most outspoken and radical of the Romantic poets. By contrast, Wordsworth appears to have been of a pleasant and acceptable personality, even receiving the status of Poet Laureate in 1843. He was born in 1770 in Cockermouth, Cumbria. By the time he entered his early teens, both his parents had died. As he grew older, Wordsworth developed a passion for writing. In 1798 Wordsworth published a collection of poems with Coleridge, whom he had met, a few years earlier, when he settled in Somerset with his sister Dorothy. He married in 1802 and, as time passed, he deserted his former political views and became increasingly acceptable to popular society. Indeed, at the time of his death in the spring of 1850, he had become one of the most sought-after poets of his time.
Wordsworth shared some of the years at Dove Cottage in Somerset with his friend and poetical contemporary, Coleridge. Coleridge was born in Devon in 1772. He was a bright young scholar but never achieved the same prolific output of his fellow Romantic poets. In 1804 he left for a position in Malta for three years. On his return, he separated from his wife and went to live with the Wordsworths, where he produced a regular periodical. With failing health, he later moved to London. In 1816 he went to stay with a doctor and his family. He remained with them until his death in 1834. During these latter years, his poetry was abandoned for other forms of writing equally outstanding in their own right.
Perhaps the most tragic of the Romantic poets was Keats. Keats was born in London in 1795. Similar to Wordsworth, both his parents had died by his early teens. He studied as a surgeon, qualifying in 1816. However, poetry was his great passion and he decided to devote himself to writing. For much of his adult life, Keats was in poor health and fell gravely ill in early 1820. He knew he was dying and in the September of that year, he left for Rome hoping that the more agreeable climate might ease his suffering.
Keats died of consumption in February 1821 at the age of twenty-five. It is said that such a tragedy often accompanies those of outstanding artistic genius. We can only wonder at the possible outcome had they all lived to old age. Perhaps even Byron and Shelley would have mellowed with the years, like Wordsworth. However, the contribution to poetry by all five writers is immeasurable. They introduced the concepts of individualism and imagination, allowing us to explore our own visions of beauty without retribution. We are not now required to restrain our thoughts and poetry to that of the socially acceptable.

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Section 2

Solution and Explanation
Questions 1-6

Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3?
Write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this

Question 1

The Romantic Movement lasted for more than a century.

Answer: FALSE

Supporting Sentence: During the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries a group of poets created a new mood in literary objectives, casting off their predecessors’ styles in favour of a gripping and forceful art which endures with us to this day.

Keywords: late eighteenth, early nineteenth.

Keyword Location: 1st paragraph, 2nd line.

Explanation: One of the most evocative eras in the history of poetry must surely be that of the Romantic Movement. During the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries a group of poets created a new mood in literary objectives, casting off their predecessors’ styles in favour of a gripping and forceful art which endures with us to this day. Because of this explanation, we can say that the aforementioned statement is false.

Question 2

The Romantic poets adopted a style dissimilar to that of poets who had come before them.

Answer: TRUE

Keywords: new, mood, literary.

Keyword Location:1st paragraph, 2nd line.

Question 3

Unfortunately, the works of the Romantics had no lasting impression on art.

Answer: FALSE

Keyword: gripping, forceful, this day.

Keyword Location: 1st paragraph, 2nd line.

Explanation: During the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries a group of poets created a new mood in literary objectives, casting off their predecessors’ styles in favour of a gripping and forceful art which endures with us to this day. Because of this explanation, we can say that the aforementioned statement is false.

Question 4

The Romantics had no respect for any style of poetry apart from their own.

Answer: NOT GIVEN

Explanation: The relevant information is not given in the reading passage.

Question 5

The Romantics were gifted with a strong sense of imagination.

Answer: TRUE

Supporting Sentence: Indeed, imagination was the most critical attribute of the Romantic poets.

Keyword: imagination, romantic poets.

Keyword Location: 2nd paragraph, 3rd line.

Explanation: The strength of their works lies undoubtedly in the power of their imagination. Indeed, imagination was the most critical attribute of the Romantic poets. Each poet had the ability to portray remarkable images and visions, although differing to a certain degree in their intensity and presentation. Because of this explanation, we can say that the aforementioned statement is true.

Question 6

Much of the Romantics’ poetry was inspired by the natural world.

Answer: TRUE

Supporting Sentence: Nature, mythology and emotion were of great importance and were used to explore the feelings of the poet himself.

Keyword: nature, importance.

Keyword Location: 2nd paragraph, 5th line.

Explanation: Each poet had the ability to portray remarkable images and visions, although differing to a certain degree in their intensity and presentation. Nature, mythology and emotion were of great importance and were used to explore the feelings of the poet himself. Because of this explanation, we can say that the aforementioned statement is true.

Questions 7-13

Complete the table below

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Poets	Date of birth	Education	Abouts
Byron	1788	Cambridge University	went on a journey 7…….. around; came to love 8………………
Shelley	1972	Eton and Oxford University	some people disapproved of 9……….. and the beliefs he held
Wordsworth	1770	-	became more accepted when he changed his 10………….
Coleridge	1772	bright scholar	his 11 ………….was smaller than the other Romantic poets’; left the Wordsworths due to 12………….
Keats	1795	qualified as a surgeon	left England for a change of 13…………

Question 7

Answer: (the) Mediterranean;

Supporting Sentence: He graduated from Cambridge University in 1808 and left England the following year to embark on a tour of the Mediterranean.

Keywords: Cambridge University, Mediterranean

Keyword Location:: Paragraph B, 4th line

Explanation: According to the passage Byron graduated from Cambridge University in 1808 and left England the following year to embark on a tour of the Mediterranean.

Question 8

Answer: Greece

Supporting Sentence: During this tour, he developed a passion for Greece which would later lead to his death in 1824. He left for Switzerland in 1816 where he was introduced to Shelley.

Keywords: death in 1824, Greece

Keyword Location: Paragraph B, last sentence

Explanation: Shelley went to develop a passion for Greece which would later lead to his death in 1824.

Question 9

Answer: his (colourful) lifestyle and the beliefs he held

Supporting Sentence: Shelley was not happy in England, where his colourful lifestyle and unorthodox beliefs made him unpopular with the establishment In 1818 he left for Italy, where he was reunited with Byron.

Keywords: his colourful lifestyle, reunited with Byron

Keyword Location: Paragraph C, 2nd line

Explanation: As Shelley was not happy in England, where his colourful lifestyle and unorthodox beliefs made him unpopular with the establishment.

Question 10

Answer: political views

Supporting Sentence: He married in 1802 and, as time passed, he deserted his former political views and became increasingly acceptable to popular society. Indeed, at the time of his death in the spring of 1850, he had become one of the most sought-after poets of his time.

Keywords: political views,

Keyword Location: Paragraph D, last lines

Explanation: As he was married in 1802 and, as time passed, he deserted his former political views and became increasingly acceptable to popular society.

Question 11

Answer: output was smaller than the other Romantic poets’;

Supporting Sentence: He was a bright young scholar but never achieved the same prolific output of his fellow Romantic poets

Keywords: Romantic poets

Keyword Location: Paragraph E, 2nd line

Explanation: As Wordsworth and Coleridge are contemporary, they shared some of the years at Dove Cottage in Somerset with his friend.

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Question 12

Answer: failing health

Supporting Sentence: With failing health, he later moved to London. In 1816 he went to stay with a doctor and his family.

Keywords: failing health, doctor and his family

Keyword Location: Paragraph E, 5th line

Explanation: As he was separated from his wife and went to live with the Wordsworths, where he produced a regular periodical. With failing health, he later moved to London. In 1816 he went to stay with a doctor and his family.

Question 13

Answer: climate

Supporting Sentence: He knew he was dying and in the September of that year he left for Rome hoping that the more agreeable climate might ease his suffering

Keywords: agreeable climate

Keyword Location: Paragraph F, Last line

Explanation: Keats was in poor health and fell gravely ill in early 1820.

Question 14

Complete the sentence.

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for the answer.

According to the writer, the Romantic poets left us with the ideas of_________

Answer: individualism and imagination.

Supporting Sentence: They introduced the concepts of individualism and imagination, allowing us to explore our own visions of beauty without retribution.

Keywords: individualism and imagination

Keyword Location: Paragraph G, 2nd Last line

Explanation: The contribution to poetry by all five writers is immeasurable. They introduced the concepts of individualism and imagination, allowing us to explore our own visions of beauty without retribution.

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