Sustainable School Travel Strategy & Flu: The Facts Reading Answers

Sayantani Barman

Dec 29, 2022

Sustainable School Travel Strategy & Flu: The Facts Reading Answers contains sample answers about the report on the Sustainable School Travel Strategy. Sustainable School Travel Strategy & Flu: The Facts Reading Answers comprising 14 different types of questions. IELTS Sustainable School Travel Strategy & Flu: The Facts Reading Answers contains three types of questions: right/wrong/not given and match the statements given with the correct heading of the paragraph. For Matching heading in the IELTS Reading passage, candidates need to thoroughly go through each passage. To decide whether the given statement is right, wrong or not given in the passage, candidates are required to read the passage efficiently. To gain proficiency, candidates can practise from the IELTS Reading practice papers

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Section 1

Read the passage below to answer the following questions

Sustainable School Travel Strategy & Flu: The Facts Reading Answers

Over the last 20 years, the number of children being driven to school in England has doubled. National data suggests that one in five cars on the road at 8.50 am is engaged in the school run. Children are subject to up to 3.9 times more pollution in a car that is standing in traffic than when walking or cycling to school. Reducing cars around schools makes them safer places, and walking and cycling are better for health and the environment. It has been noted by teachers that children engaging in active travel arrive at school more alert and ready to learn.

The County Council has a strong commitment to supporting and promoting sustainable school travel. We collect data annually about how pupils get to school, and our report on the Sustainable School Travel Strategy sets out in detail what we have achieved so far and what we intend to do in the future. Different parts of the County Council are working together to address the actions identified in the strategy, and we are proud that we have been able to reduce the number of cars on the daily school run by an average of 1% in each of the last three years, which is equivalent to taking approximately 175 cars off the road annually, despite an increase in pupil numbers.

All schools have a School Travel Plan, which sets out how the school and the Council can collaborate to help reduce travel to school by car and encourage the use of public transport. Contact your school to find out what they are doing as part of their School Travel Plan to help you get your child to school in a sustainable, safe way.

Section 2

Solution with Explanations

Questions 1-6:

Read the passage and answer the question from 1 to 6.
Directions to answer questions:
You need to check whether the following statements are included in the passage or not. In the answer box, you have to fill in Right, Wrong, or Not Given which indicates the following information:
Right: it indicates that statement matches with the information given in the passage
Wrong: it indicates the statement contradicts the information provided in passage
Not given: in case, there is no mention of this statement in the passage

  1. More children are injured when walking or cycling to a school than when traveling by car.

Answer: Not Given
Explanation
:
The passage does not provide any information that is pertinent to the question.

  1. Children who are driven to school are more ready to learn than those who walk or cycle.

Answer: Wrong
Supporting Sentence
:
Reducing cars around schools makes them safer places, and walking and cycling are better for health and the environment. It has been noted by teachers that children engaging in active travel arrive at school more alert and ready to learn.
Keyword
:
cycling is better for health, engaging in active travel, more alert, and ready to learn
Keyword Location
:
First paragraph, second last line
Explanation
:
As per the first paragraph, reducing the number of cars around schools makes them safer. While walking and cycling are healthier and better for the environment. Teachers have observed that kids who take active transportation are more aware and prepared to learn when they get to school. The word "alert" does not imply that they are eager to pick up new information. Since the statement conflicts with the facts in the passage, it appears to be incorrect.

  1. Every year the Council gathers information about travel to schools.

Answer: Right
Supporting Sentence
:
The County Council has a strong commitment to supporting and promoting sustainable school travel. We collect data annually about how pupils get to school, and our report on the Sustainable School Travel Strategy sets out in detail what we have achieved so far and what we intend to do in the future.
Keyword
:
Council gathers information, collects data annually, travels to schools.
Keyword Location
:
Second paragraph, 1st line
Explanation
:
The County Council, as was said in the second paragraph, is firmly committed to fostering and developing environmentally friendly school transportation. We gather information on students' commutes to school on an annual basis. And then our report on the Sustainable School Travel Strategy outlines our accomplishments to date and future plans in great detail. According to the passage, the Council often gathers information on school travel at an early stage. Since it gathers information on how students get to school, the statement is appropriate with the paragraph.

  1. The Council is disappointed with the small reduction in the number of cars taking children to school.

Answer: Wrong
Supporting Sentence
:
Different parts of the County Council are working together to address the actions identified in the strategy, and we are proud that we have been able to reduce the number of cars on the daily school run by an average of 1% in each of the last three years, which is equivalent to taking approximately 175 cars off the road annually.
Keyword
:
proud to reduce, reduce the number of cars, 1% in each of last three years, 175 cars off road
Keyword Location
:
Second paragraph, 5-7 line
Explanation
:
As was said in the second paragraph, various County Council departments are collaborating to address the actions mentioned in the strategy. We are also delighted that over the past three years, we have been able to lower the average number of cars on the regular school run by 1%. It is comparable to removing 175 automobiles from the road each year. They are pleased rather than unhappy because the Council is attempting to reduce the number of vehicles on the daily school run. The sentence implies that the Council is pleased with its efforts to limit the number of cars, hence the above statement is incorrect.

  1. The number of children in schools has risen in recent years.

Answer: Right
Supporting Sentence
:
On the daily school run by an average of 1% in each of the last three years, which is equivalent to taking approximately 175 cars off the road annually, despite an increase in pupil numbers.
Keyword
:
approximately 175 cars, increase in pupil number, number of children, risen in recent years.
Keyword Location
:
Second paragraph, last line
Explanation
:
The second paragraph made the claim that over the previous three years, the daily school run decreased by an average of 1%. Despite an increase in the number of students, it is equivalent to removing about 175 cars from the road each year. The information in the passage suggests that there are more people on the roads now. The data shows a 1% increase in the number of persons, or roughly 175 automobiles, and the keywords in the statement are consistent with the text. So, the above assertion is accurate.

  1. Parents can get help with paying for their children to travel to school by public transport.

Answer: Not Given
Explanation
:
The passage does not provide any information that is pertinent to the question.

Flu: The facts:
Read the passage and answer.
Directions to answer a question from 7 to 14.
Questions 7 to 14:
There are reading passage from A to I, you need to figure out which heading matches with the statements.
Write the correct answer A to I in your answer boxes,

  1. examples of people who are likely to be particularly badly affected by flu:

Answer: D
Supporting Sentence
:
certain people are at greater risk from the implications of flu, as their bodies may not be able to fight the virus. If you are over 65 years old or suffer from asthma, diabetes, or certain other conditions, you are considered at greater risk from flu
Keyword
:
over 65 years old, diabetes, asthma, greater risk, badly affected
Keyword Location
:
Section D, 2nd line
Explanation
:
According to the information in paragraph D, certain persons are more vulnerable to the effects of the flu. Because their bodies may not be able to effectively combat the virus. You are thought to be at a higher risk for the flu if you are over 65 or have asthma, diabetes, or certain other diseases. Section D has information about all of this, so D is the right answer.

  1. how to get a vaccination if you choose to pay for it:

Answer: E
Supporting Sentence
:
if you are not eligible for a free flu vaccination, you can still protect yourself and those around you from flu by getting a flu vaccination at a local pharmacy.
Keyword
:
still protect yourself, vaccination at a local pharmacy
Keyword Location
:
Section E, 2nd line
Explanation
:
You can still protect yourself and people around you from the flu by being vaccinated, as was mentioned in paragraph E. Even if you are not eligible for a free flu shot. After paying a specified sum, individuals who want to get immunised can go to a neighbourhood pharmacy, as noted in section E. The correct response is E since the statement aligns with Section E.

  1. why new vaccines become available:

Answer: I
Supporting Sentence
:
The influenza virus is constantly changing and vaccines are developed to predict strains each year so it is important to get vaccinated against the latest strains.
Keyword
:
the virus is constantly changing, strains each year, vaccinated against latest strains
Keyword Location
:
Section I
Explanation
:
Since the influenza virus is always evolving and new vaccinations are created every year to anticipate new strains. It is crucial to become protected against the newest strains. This was indicated in paragraph I. After concentrating on the words, it was found that section I discusses the ongoing evolution of flu strains and the need for new vaccines. The claim is compatible with the information in section I.

  1. how long a vaccine remains effective

Answer: F
Supporting Sentence
:
About seven to ten days after vaccination, your body makes antibodies that help to protect you against any similar viruses that may infect you. This protection lasts about a year.
Keyword
:
protection, about a year
Keyword Location
:
Section F
Explanation
:
According to the information in paragraph F, your body produces antibodies. They aid in protecting you against any comparable viruses that may infect you seven to ten days after receiving the vaccination. This defence lasts for around a year. The reader can discover the data that is required by the assertion in section F. The protection provided by vaccination lasts for a year, as stated in section F.

  1. reference to the possibility of catching a different type of flu from the ones in the vaccine

Answer: H
Supporting Sentence
:
potent strains of flu circulating so there is a small chance you could catch a strain of flu not contained in the flu vaccine
Keyword
:
flu circulating, small chance, catch a strain flu, not contained, different type
Keyword Location
:
Section H, 2nd line
Explanation
:
There is a little possibility that you could contract a strain of the flu that isn't covered by the flu vaccine, as was mentioned in paragraph H. Due to the powerful strains of the illness that are now circulating. According to the text, getting vaccinated reduces your risk of contracting the flu, although infection is still a possibility. Therefore, H is the appropriate response.

  1. categories of people who do not have to pay for vaccination

Answer: D
Supporting Sentence
:
If you fall into one of these ‘at-risk’ groups, are pregnant, or are a carer, you are eligible for a free flu vaccination.
Keyword
:
at-risk group, pregnant, carer, free flu vaccination
Keyword Location
:
Section D, last line
Explanation
:
You can receive a free flu shot if you are a caretaker, pregnant, or a member of one of these "at-risk" categories, as it was mentioned in paragraph D. Since, section D emphasises all of the crucial elements. The correct response is hence D.

  1. information about what a vaccine consists of

Answer: G
Supporting Sentence
:
A flu vaccination contains inactivated, killed virus strains so it can’t give you the flu.
Keyword
:
inactivated, killed virus, vaccine, information
Keyword Location
:
Section G, 1st line
Explanation
:
The flu cannot be contracted through an influenza vaccination because the virus strains are destroyed or rendered inactive, as indicated in paragraph G. The reader can learn more about the components of vaccines in section G. The sentence implies that the vaccination will contain an inactivated, killed virus, hence section G is the appropriate response.

  1. signs that you might have flu

Answer: C
Supporting Sentence
:
Symptoms can include fever, chills, headache, muscle pain, extreme fatigue, a dry cough, sore throat, and stuffy nose.
Keywords
:
muscle pain, headache, extreme fatigue, symptoms, stuffy nose
Keyword Location
:
Section C, 1st line
Explanation
:
According to paragraph C, symptoms can include fever, chills, headache, muscle discomfort, excessive weariness, a dry cough, sore throat, and stuffy nose. All of the symptoms are accurately specified in section C, which is consistent with the assertion. The right response is therefore section C.

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