Population Figures For India And China IELTS Writing Task 1

Bhaskar Das

Dec 27, 2022

Population Figures For India And China IELTS Writing Task 1 sample Answer is given below. The candidates are required to present a detailed analysis of the graph provided for Population Figures For India And China IELTS Writing Task 1. IELTS writing task 1 requires candidates to write a summary or overview based on a diagram, a table, a line graph, or a bar graph. IELTS writing task 1 must be written with a minimum of 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS Academic writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practicing IELTS writing practice papers to help them excel in their writing skills. They will get more topics like Population Figures For India And China IELTS Writing Task 1. 

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Title: The graph below shows population figures for India and China since the year 2000 and predicted population growth up until 2050.

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Band 7.5 Answer

The line graph shows the past, present, and future predictions of the population in India and China. The graph portrays the change in population from 1990 to 2050. The number of people is counted in billions. At the first glance, we can see a drastic rise in population for both countries, especially India. 

We can see that in 1990, the population of India was mere 0.8 billion people while China had 1.1 billion. In 2000, there were 1.25 billion Chinese people, compared to around 1 billion people in India. The number of Indian citizens increased by 0.2 billion between 2000 and 2010. In 2010, India was at 1.2 billion while China's population was over 1.35 billion at the same time. The structure of the graph shows that the ratio of growth of India's population grows faster than China's. The prediction states that both nations would have a population of 1.45 billion people by 2030. After this, China’s population is predicted to decline to 1.4 billion in 2050. On the other hand, India's population is predicted to rise to 1.6 billion by 2050. As per the graph, India started at a very lower level than China. However, they are predicted to rise above China in 2050. China's population will reach its peak in 2030 and then start to decline.

The past, current, and projection are very interserting. 1400 billion people will continue to add to China's population. As of 2000, China had a population of fewer than 1300 billion people, which steadily grew to 1400 billion by 2020. It is predicted that the population will rise by roughly 500 billion people by 2030. The population is expected to slightly decline between 2030 and 2050, returning to levels anticipated in the middle of 2010 and 2020. This proves that China will control its population growth by a huge margin. If we talk about India’s population in-depth, we notice a steep rise. In the year 2000, India had a total population of 1000 billion, which is less compared to China. Population growth continued gradually until 2020, and it is predicted that by 2050, there would be 1600 billion people.

By the overall look, the population trajectory is definitely on an upward trend. The only place where India’s and China’s population is the same is in the year 2030. In 2030 both countries have around 1.45 billion people. This happened since China’s population declined. Finally, the graph shows that China's population would begin to decline after 2030. Whereas India's population will continue to grow and reach 1.6 million in 2050.

Band 7 Answer

The graph shows a comparison of population growth between China and India from 2000 to the present and an estimate of that growth through 2050.

According to the graph, it is clear that in the beginning of the twenty-first century, China had a much larger population than India (2000). This year, 1.25 billion people were counted in China, compared to 0.25 billion fewer in India. The demographic statistics then start to increase. In the case of India, the increase was more abrupt. And as of this year (2020), the difference in population is now only 0.1 billion. It is anticipated that by 2025, the population of China will stabilize and stay that way for ten years. In 2030 and 2050, the population is forecast to slightly fall before stabilizing at levels envisioned between the middle of 2010 and 2020.

In 2000, there were one billion people living in India. The world's population is expected to reach 1600 billion people by the year 2050. With population growth continuing gradually up until that point.

Within the next 50 years, India's population will surpass that of China due to steady growth. The population of China will peak in 2030 and then begin to fall.

Predictions indicate that China's population will continue to grow by 1400 billion people. Less than 1300 billion people called China home in 2000. By 2020, that number will have increased gradually to 1400 billion.

However, India's population is expected to keep growing and exceed China's very soon after 2030, reaching 1.6 billion people by 2050. In China, a decline in population is predicted to begin after 2035 and last until 2050, when there would be 1.4 billion people.

Overall, it is evident that despite China being dominant in terms of population for the first half of the period, the trend is observed to be reversing.

Band 8 Answer

The population of China and India as of the year 2000 is shown in a line graph along with projected or expected estimates through the year 2050. Overall, it is clear that China's population is predicted to fall after 2030 whereas India's population will continue to increase over the next 50 years. On the one hand, every 10 years since the year 2000, India's population has increased by exactly 1 billion people. The number of people increased by 1 billion. The number of Indian citizens increased by 0.2 billion between 2000 and 2010. China's population has risen by 0.1 billion people to over 1.35 billion in the same time frame.

Up until 2020, China still had a faster rate of population increase than India, but that is anticipated to alter over the following 30 years. India is anticipated to overtake China as the world's most populated nation by the year 2030. And in the following decades, its population is predicted to increase much more.

According to the graph, India's population would grow faster than China's. And experts predict that by 2030, both nations' populations will equal 1.45 billion. The population of China is then projected to decline slightly to 1.4 billion in 2050, while the population of India is projected to rise and reach 1.6 billion. After 2030, China's population is anticipated to drop. On the other hand, China's population was initially about 0.3 times more than India's. About 1.4 billion people lived there in 2015, and after that the curve started to flatten.

India's population is anticipated to reach 1.6 billion people by 2050. China's population is forecast to drop from its predicted peak of 1.45 billion people to 1.4 billion people.

India's population will therefore continue to rise steadily over the next 50 years, overtaking China. China's population. On the other hand, it will reach its peak in 2030 and then start to decline.

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