Pie Charts Compare Emissions By Economic Sector And By Gas Type Globally In 2014 IELTS Academic Writing Task 1
Pie Charts Compare Emissions By Economic Sector And By Gas Type Globally In 2014 IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 is a letter writing topic. Candidates in this letter are required to address his/her friend asking for advice. The letter follows a formal approach. It contains three model answers that have three paragraphs namely the introduction, body, and conclusion. The letter must be clear and to the point.
IELTS General Writing Task 1 includes letter writing. It might be in formal, informal, or semi-formal patterns. Candidates need to complete the task within 20 minutes. IELTS Writing Practice Papers can be considered for the students' writing section preparation and enhance their writing skills effectively. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9.
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Topic: The pie charts compare emissions by economic sector and by gas type globally in 2014.
Band 7 Answer
The pie charts depict global greenhouse gas emissions in 2014 by economic sector and by gas.
The majority of gas emissions are carbon dioxide, with the balance coming from electricity and heat production, agriculture, and forestry. Electricity and heat production, agriculture, and industrial gases account for the majority of emissions in the first pie chart.On the other hand, transportation, building, and other energies emit 6%, 10%, and 14% of the gases.According to the second pie chart, Emissions by Gas, carbon dioxide (fossil fuel) has a 65% share.The remaining emissions are caused by nitrous oxide, methane, and carbon dioxide.This breakdown shows that a variety of sectors and processes contribute to global emissions. This means that there is no single, simple solution to climate change. Concentrating solely on electricity, transportation, food, or deforestation is insufficient.
Even within the energy sector, which accounts for nearly three-quarters of all emissions, there is no easy solution. Even if we were able to completely decarbonize our electricity supply, we would still need to electrify all of our heating and transportation. And we'd still have to deal with emissions from shipping and aviation, for which we don't yet have low-carbon technologies.
To achieve net-zero emissions, we must innovate across multiple sectors. Single-solution approaches will not get us there.
Band 8 Answer
The economic activities that result in global greenhouse gas emissions can also be broken down. Emissions are shown as a pie chart by sector. Energy uses vary from 25% from electricity to 14% from transportation to 6% from commercial buildings to 21% from industry to 24% from agriculture.
Exit based on global emissions from 2010. Source: IPCC (2014). Working Group III's contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report provides details on the sources used in these estimates.
The combustion of coal, natural gas, and oil for electricity and heat accounts for 25% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2010.The largest single source of global greenhouse gas emissions is the combustion of coal, natural gas, and oil for electricity and heat.
Greenhouse gas emissions from industry are primarily caused by fossil fuels burned on-site at energy facilities. In addition to emissions from chemical, metallurgical, and mineral processing processes, this sector includes emissions from waste management. (It should be noted that emissions from industrial electricity use are excluded and are instead covered by the Electricity and Heat Production sector.)
Band 8.5 Answer
In 2010, agriculture (cultivation of crops and livestock) and deforestation accounted for 24 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. About 20% of the emissions from this sector come from ecosystems sequestering carbon in biomass, dead organic matter, and soils.In 2010, road, rail, air, and maritime transportation accounted for 14% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Almost all of the world's transportation energy (95%) is derived from petroleum-based fuels, primarily gasoline and diesel.
The building sector accounts for 6% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2010 due to onsite energy generation and fuel use in homes. (Note: Emissions from building electricity use are excluded and are instead covered by the Electricity and Heat Production sector.) It includes emissions that are not directly related to production of electricity or heat, such as fuel extraction, refinement, processing, and transportation.
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