Pie Chart Showing Units of Electricity Production by Fuel Source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1

Sep 1, 2022

Pie Chart showing units of electricity production by fuel source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1 three model answers are provided below. The IELTS academic writing task 1 has pie charts. The data represents units of electricity production by fuel source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000. Candidates are required to explain the data in their own words.
IELTS academic writing task 1 is a writing task for 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS general writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practising from IELTS writing practice papers to help excel your writing skills.

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Topic: The pie charts below show units of electricity production by fuel source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Band 6.5 Answer

The statistics on electricity output from fuel sources in Australia and France between 1980 and 2000 are displayed in the pie charts. As can be seen from the pie charts, nuclear power has been employed more frequently in France recently to meet their electricity needs. While coal remained the primary source of electricity production in Australia. According to the information provided, Australia produced 100 units of power in 1980 and 170 units in 2000. Whereas France produced 90 units in 1980 and doubled that amount in 2000.

In Australia, coal served as the primary fuel for producing power, accounting for 50 percent of the nation's total output in 1980. Among the 20 units of electricity produced, 20 were from natural gas and hydropower, with the final 10 coming from oil. In contrast to the extremely little use of oil and natural gas in the production of power in 2000, the dependence on coal increased throughout that year. In Australia, there was no utilisation of nuclear energy to generate electricity. On the other hand, in France, coal and natural gas combined to produce 50% of the country's electricity in 1980. 126 units of nuclear power were used in France in 2000, a huge rise from the 15 units used 20 years earlier.

Band 7 Answer

The pie charts show the total power generation in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000, measured in units and divided by various fuel sources. Overall, it is abundantly evident that the primary fuels used to produce power in Australia and France were not the same. First off, there were 170 units more electricity produced in Australia in 2000 than there were in 1980. (100 units). The majority of the electricity produced in Australia in both years came from coal.

However, the reliance on coal for electricity production increased from 1980 to 2000, 130 out of 170 and half of the total respectively. While other sources, such as natural gas and oil, made a smaller contribution to the production of electricity in 2000 than they did in 1980. The amount of energy generated by hydropower increased by 16 units between 1980 and 2000. The generation of electricity in France, which was 180 MW in 1980 and 90 MW in 2000, has increased significantly over time. This is evident when looking at the country's fuel sources. The startling fact is that in 1980, just 15 out of 90 units of electricity were generated by nuclear power. However, in 2000, it replaced coal as the primary fuel used in France to produce 70% of its energy. Not to mention that fewer different fuel sources were used to provide power in 2000 than they were in 1980.

Band 7.5 Answer

The pie charts show how many units of electricity were produced, created, or made in two distinct nations in 1980 and 2000 using various fuel sources. Australia used coal as its primary energy source to generate electricity in both of those years. Whereas France used more nuclear power to produce electricity in 2000. Despite the fact that total energy production in the two countries has increased over the past 20 years. From the first graph, it becomes clear that Australia generated a lot more electricity in 2000 than it did in 1980 when 170 units of electricity were produced.

Coal was used to produce the majority of the electricity in both years. The least desired power source, with 10 out of 100 units, was oil. Additionally, a comparable unit of electricity was supplied using natural gas and hydropower. The primary source, coal, experienced a tremendous increase after 20 years, reaching 130 units in 2000. Additionally, the amount of electricity produced by hydropower in the city nearly doubled, reaching 36. The reliance on natural gas and oil for the production of power, on the other hand, was reduced to 2%. Now let's turn to France Coal and natural gas accounted for 50% of the total electricity produced in 1980 or 25 units out of every 90 units. Oil was used to generate electricity at a rate that was second-highest, although hydropower produced the least. It should be mentioned that, in contrast to Australia, nuclear energy was employed to generate power, with 15 units coming from this source in 1980. The amount of power produced increased by 80 units in 2000. 126 out of 170 units of power are now produced using nuclear energy. A significant increase of more than eight times, compared to the stable generation of electricity using coal. Oil-based energy output had a minor uptick. However natural gas-based electricity production in France will drastically decline by the year 2020.

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