Percentage of Unemployed Graduates IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

Sayantani Barman

Dec 1, 2022

Percentage of Unemployed Graduates IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 sample answers have been provided in this article. This topic is based on statistics where candidates are asked to analyse the given bar chart of the percentage of unemployed graduates in one European country over two years. Candidates are required to summarise the given information based on the given graph/chart/diagram. Thus, a brief conclusion is also necessary to be provided in this aspect. Three samples are provided for the students so that they can select from a range of answers.

IELTS academic writing task 1 is a writing task for 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS Academic writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practising from IELTS writing practice papers to help excel your writing skills.

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Topic: The bar chart below shows the percentage of unemployed graduates, aged 20-24, in one European country over two years.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and making comparisons where relevant.

Graph

Band 6.5 Answer
The unemployment rate for graduates in Europe between the ages of 20 and 24 is shown in a bar graph for the years 2008 and 2009. Overall, it is clear that across the time period, the unemployment rate for male graduates was greater than for female graduates. First, a declining tendency for both men and women was found from January to April 2008.

Compared to around 7.5% and just above 5% in January 2008 and April 2008, respectively. For women, there were 10% of graduates who were unemployed in January 2008, a tiny decrease to about 7.5% in April, and no change until July 2008. In April and July 2008, the unemployment rate for men and women was the same. Beginning in October 2008 and continuing through July 2009, a comparable pattern may be seen in the percentage of graduates without employment. In October 2008, the unemployment rate for males with graduate degrees was just over 15%; it then substantially decreased to about 12% in January 2009. It then increased to just over 10% in July 2009. Interestingly, the number of unemployed female graduates fell steadily from October 2008 to April 2009, but shot up dramatically in July 2009. After July 2009, there was a noticeable rise in the unemployment rate for both sexes. It eventually peaked in October 2009 at just under 15% for women and around 23% for men. 

Band 7 Answer

The above is a bar graph that shows a two year time period of the number of graduates that were unemployed in the years 2008 and 2009. The bar graph shows a comparison between the male and female graduates who were unemployed in 2008 and 2009. The graph portrays further a revelation about the differences in terms of increase and decrease in the number of unemployed graduates in the country which has been highly inconsistent.

The main focus has been on the months of January to October in 2008 and 2009. These years have experienced massive changes in terms of increased unemployment among the graduates that changed within a year. As of January 2008, the percentage of graduates was 10% of male and 8% of women in the country who were unemployed. The number of male and female unemployed graduates were 13% and 9% in January 2009 which simply implies the number of male unemployed graduates has increased within a year. This accounts for an increase in unemployment of graduates constituting 16% of male and 11% of women unemployed graduates in 2008 which increased further to 22% of male unemployed graduates and 14% of women. The differences have been identified over a period of one year from October 2008 to October 2009. It may be identified that in the months of 2008 from April-July 2008 unemployed graduates were below 10% while the numbers increased to more than 15% for the male graduates and more than 10% for the female graduates in the same year in October. Similarly, these numbers started decreasing from January 2009 when the male graduates unemployed were down to 12% till April 2009 and it went to as low as 6% and as high as 10% by July 2009 for the women which is still higher than the previous year of 2008. Hence, it can be seen that over the two years, the number of male unemployed graduates were compared to women.

Band 7.5 Answer

The bar graph that has been shown above has a two year time period of the number of unemployed graduates in the years 2008 and 2009. The bar graph shows a comparison in the years of 2008 and 2009 between the male and female graduates who were unemployed. The graph clearly evaluates the differences in terms of increase and decrease in the number of unemployed graduates in the country which has been experienced both in 2008 and 2009 however, it tends to increase eventually.

The focus has been on the months of January to October in 2008 and 2009 for the unemployed male and female graduates. These years have experienced major changes in terms of increased unemployment among the recent graduates that changed within a year. As of January 2008, there were 10% of male and 8% of women in the country who were unemployed graduates. Further, during the same time next year the number of male and female unemployed graduates were 13% and 9% in January 2009 which simply implies the number of male unemployed graduates has increased within a year more than the number of women. This accounts for an increase in unemployment of graduates constituting 16% of male and 11% of women unemployed graduates in October 2008 which increased further to 22% of male unemployed graduates and 14% of women in October 2009. It may be identified that in the months of 2008 from April-July, unemployed graduates were below 10% while the numbers increased in the same year in October to more than 15% for the male graduates and more than 10% for the female graduates. Similarly, these numbers started to come down from January 2009 when the male graduates unemployed were 12% till April 2009 and it went to as low as 6% and as high as 10% by July 2009 for the women which is still higher than the previous year of 2008.

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*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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