Original Source for Comparison Reading Answers contains 7 questions, and it is a topic belonging to the assessment system of IELTS general reading test. Original Source for Comparison Reading Answers has been taken from book called Collins Reading for IELTS. In IELTS reading section, the nature of questions is such that candidates have to read a passage and provide answers from therein, it is to be attempted within 20 minutes. Original Source for Comparison Reading Answers contains the questions that ask the candidates to assign correct headings to different sections of the passage. To practice more reading papers like that the candidates can refer to IELTS Reading Practice test.
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Section 1
Read the passage to answer the questions that follow
Original Source for Comparison Reading Answers
Original Source for Comparison
- You must clearly indicate which part of your work is drawn from somewhere else. Paraphrasing is when you use what someone else has said or written, but you write it in your own words. If you paraphrase you must include an in-text citation so that readers can locate the source.
- Carefully selected quotations add to the points you are making, but they don't, in themselves, add to the quality of your work. Put another way, if you submitted an essay made up entirely of quotations from other sources you would probably gain a low or zero mark. It is fine to quote other people occasionally, and it is expected that you do but make sure you provide your own contribution or viewpoint. It is your work that earns you marks.
Direct quotes.... should always be put inside quotation marks. Longer quotes can be indented so they stand apart from the main body of the text. Each quote must be followed by an in-text citation.
- Creation is when you produce something new. If you edit an existing item it would still need to be referenced.
- Make sure you understand what type of referencing protocol you are required to follow for your unit.
- For text-based assessments you will usually need to include in-text citations and a reference list that gives the full details of the source material.
- For visual-based artefacts or portfolios you will usually need to include a reference list that gives the full details of the sources that you referred to when creating your work, anything that you have used and modified must be listed.
- Always keep your work and the original reference together. Losing the original source of the information is poor academic practice, and it means you might end up submitting work without a reference, or you might end up submitting it with the wrong reference. You could, at any time, be required to produce the original source for comparison.
- This is very important. If you copy and paste from a source and fail to reference it properly, then you have plagiarised. It doesn't matter whether you did this intentionally or not. Depending on the circumstances of the case, plagiarism may be treated as academic misconduct where serious penalties can apply.
- Often students are encouraged to work together, to cooperate by sharing ideas and understandings. However, individual assessments (where your name is the only name on the cover sheet) are meant to be your own work.
Copying from someone else's work is plagiarism, and serious penalties can apply.
Do not allow anyone else to submit your work as their own: this is collusion, which is considered academic misconduct.
Source: Extracted from checklist contained in Academic
Integrity at Curtin: Student Guidelines for Avoiding
Plagiarism (2013), a booklet published by Curtin
University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia,
http://academicintegrity.curtin.edu.au/global/ studentbook.cfm
Section 2
Answer and Explanation
Questions 15-21
The text has seven sections: A-G.
Choose the correct heading for each section from the list of headings below
Write the correct number i-ix in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet
List of headings
- Everything must be referenced, unless you made it yourself
- Express others work your own way and acknowledge that it is not yours
- It is a bad habit to forget your sources
- To get better marks, use your own work as much as possible
- Don’t say another student’s work is yours
- You can copy work as long as you reference it
- Note all sources used and reference them in the body of the text also
- Know where your material comes from and keep the information handy
- Copying and pasting is plagiarism
- Section A
Answer: ii
Supporting Sentence: You must clearly indicate which part of your work is drawn from somewhere else. Paraphrasing is when you use what someone else has said or written, but you write it in your own words. If you paraphrase you must include an in-text citation so that readers can locate the source.
Keyword: someone else, own words
Keyword Location: Paragraph 1, 2nd & 3rd line
Explanation: Section A talks about expressing others’ work your own way and acknowledging that it is not yours. The supporting sentence says that paraphrasing means expressing others’ work as your own. It further says that while paraphrasing an in-text citation to locate source should be done. This in-text citation amounts to acknowledging that the work is not yours. So, paraphrasing but including an in-text citation basically means to express others’ work your own way and acknowledge it as not yours.
- Section B
Answer: iv
Supporting Sentence: Put another way, if you submitted an essay made up entirely of quotations from other sources you would probably gain a low or zero mark.
Keyword: other sources, mark
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2, 3rd line
Explanation: The supporting sentence says that an essay made up entirely of quotations from other sources will probably gain you low or zero mark. So, to get good marks one must do the exact opposite of this. An essay made up entirely of quotations from other sources is the exact opposite of using your own work. That is why Section B says that to get better marks, one must use their own work as much as possible.
- Section C
Answer: i
Supporting Sentence: Creation is when you produce something new. If you edit an existing item it would still need to be referenced.
Keyword: referenced
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4, 2nd line
Explanation: Section C says that everything must be referenced unless you made it yourself. The supporting sentence says that creation is making your own work but editing an existing item needs to be referenced. This means that unless the work is your it needs referencing.
- Section D
Answer: vii
Supporting Sentence: For text-based assessments, you will usually need to include in-text citations and a reference list that gives the full details of the source material.
Keyword: text, reference, source
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6, 1st & 2nd line
Explanation: Section D says that note all sources used and reference them in the body of text also. The supporting sentence says that you will need to include in-text citations and a reference list in text-based assessments. This reference list and in-text citation indicates noting of all sourcing and referencing them. This reference is done in the body of text because it’s a text-based assignment.
- Section E
Answer: viii
Supporting Sentence: Always keep your work and the original reference together. Losing the original source of the information is poor academic practice, and it means you might end up submitting work without a reference, or you might end up submitting it with the wrong reference. You could, at any time, be required to produce the original source for comparison.
Keyword: original, information
Keyword Location: Paragraph 8, 1st & 2nd line
Explanation: Section E says that know where your material comes from and keep the information handy. The supporting sentence says that always keep your work and original reference together, losing original source is poor academic practice. This is basically saying that you should know where your material comes from. Also, the supporting sentence says that you could, at any time, be required to produce the original and you can do that when information is handy.
- Section F
Answer: vi
Supporting Sentence: If you copy and paste from a source and fail to reference it properly, then you have plagiarised.
Keyword: copy, reference
Keyword Location: Paragraph 9, 1st line
Explanation: Section F says that you can copy work as long as you reference it. The supporting sentence says that if a copied work isn’t referenced properly then its plagiarism. Since plagiarism is an academic misconduct it needs to be avoided. So, copying work with proper references is not plagiarism and thus allowed.
- Section G
Answer: v
Supporting Sentence: Often students are encouraged to work together, to cooperate by sharing ideas and understandings. However, individual assessments (where your name is the only name on the cover sheet) are meant to be your own work.
Copying from someone else's work is plagiarism, and serious penalties can apply.
Keyword: student, work, your own
Keyword Location: Paragraph 10, 1st & 3rd line
Explanation: Section G says that Don’t say that another student’s work. The supporting sentence says that individual assessments are meant to be your own work. That means it excludes calling other students’ work as your own. Also, one should not call other student’s work as their own because copying someone else’s work is plagiarism.
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