National Library of UK Reading Answers

May 27, 2024

National Library of UK Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. National Library of UK Reading Answers has a total of 6 IELTS questions in total. In the questions, you have to find the correct word from the passage.

Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers feature topics such as National Library of UK Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Text Below and Answer Questions

National Library of UK

The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. The library is a key research library, holding over 150 million bits and pieces from many countries, in numerous languages and in countless formats, both print and digital: books, manuscripts, journals, newspapers magazines, sound and music recordings, videos, play-scripts, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings. The Library's assortments include around 14 million books, along with substantial holdings of manuscripts and historical items dating back as far as 2000 BC. The British Library is the largest library in the world, with the second largest being the Library of Congress of the United States.
As a legal deposit library, the British Library receives copies of all books produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland, including a significant proportion of overseas titles distributed in the UK. It also has a programme for content acquisitions. The British Library appends some three million items every year occupying 9.6 kilometres (6.0 mi) of new shelf space. The library is a non- departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. It is traced on the north side of Euston Road in St Pancras, London (between Euston railway station and St Pancras railway station) and has a document storage centre and reading room at Boston Spa, Wetherby in West Yorkshire
The British Library was created on 1 July 1973 as a result of the British Library Act 1972. Prior to this, the national library was part of the British Museum, which endowed with the bulk of the holdings of the new library, alongside smaller organizations which were folded in (such as the National Central Library, the National Lending Library for Science and Technology and the British National Bibliography). In 1974 functions previously exercised by the Office for Scientific and Technical Information were taken over, in 1982 the India Office Library and Records and the HMSO Binderies became British Library responsibilities. In 1983, the Library riveted the National Sound Archive, which holds many sound and video recordings, with over a million discs and thousands of tapes. The heart of the Library's historical collections is based on a series of donations and acquisitions from the 18th century, known as the 'foundation collections. These incorporate the books anc manuscripts of Sir Robert Cotton, Sir Hans Sloane, Robert Harley and the King's Library of King George III, as well as the Old Royal Library donated by King George II.
The Library formerly had a book storage depot in Woolwich, south-east London, which is no longer in use. The new library was designed specially for the purpose by the architect Colin St John Wilson. Facing Euston Road is a large piazza that includes pieces of public art, such as large sculptures by Eduardo Paolozzi (a bronze statue based on William Blake's study of Isaac Newton) and Antony Gormley. It is the largest public building constructed in the United Kingdom in the 20th century.
On Thursday, April 5, 2013, Lucie Burgess, the British Library's head of content strategy, announced that, starting that weekend, the Library will begin saving all sites with the suffix .uk- every British website, e book, online newsletter, and blog, in a bid to preserve the nation's "digital memory" (which as of then amounted to about 4.8 million sites containing 1 billion web pages). The Library will make all the material publicly accessible to users by the end of 2013, and will ensure that, through technological advancements, all the material is preserved for future generations, despite the fluidity of the Internet.
The Library is open to everyone who has a genuine need to use its collections. Anyone with a permanent address who wishes to carry ouf research can apply for a Reader Pass; they are required to provide proof of signature and address for security purposes. Historically, only those wishing to use specialised material unavailable in other public or academic libraries would be given a Reader Pass. The Library has been criticised for admitting numbers of undergraduate students, who have access to their own university libraries, to the reading rooms. The Library replied that it has always admitted undergraduates as long as they have a legitimate personal, work-related or academic research purpose
The British Library makes a number of images of items within its collections available online. Its Online Gallery gives access to 30,000 images from various medieval books, together with a handful of exhibition-style items in a proprietary format, such as the Lindisfarne Gospels. This includes the facility to "turn the virtual pages" of a few documents, such as Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks. Catalogue entries for a large number of the illuminated manuscript collections are obtainable online, with selected images of pages or miniatures from a growing number of them, and there is a database of significant bookbindings.
In October 2010 the British Library launched its Management and business studies portal. This website is designed to allow digital rights to use to manage research reports, consulting reports, working papers and articles. In November 2011, four million newspaper pages from the 18th and 19th centuries were made available online. The project will scan up to 40 million pages over the next 10 years. The archive is complementary to search, but there is a charge for accessing the pages themselves.

Section 2

Solution and Explantion

Questions 15-21

Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-H.

Write the correct number i-xi, in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet.

LIST OF HEADINGS

Study material in British Library
Eye-catching design of British Library
How one can use the Library
World's largest library
Historical records of British Library A RE ER ZONE
Part of British Museum
Graduates can't use library
Online Gallery of books
Online availability of study material
Statue of Isaac Newton
Accessibility of new online portal

Paragraph B

Answer: I
Supporting statement:“.......As a legal deposit library, the British Library receives copies of all books produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland... The British Library appends some three million items every year occupying 9.6 kilometres (6.0 mi) of new shelf space.........”
Keywords: material, British
Keyword Location: para B, line 3
Explanation: This paragraph highlights the vast amount of study material and the annual additions to the library's collection.

Paragraph C

Answer: V
Supporting statement:“.......The British Library was created on 1 July 1973 as a result of the British Library Act 1972... The heart of the Library's historical collections is based on a series of donations and acquisitions from
the 18th century..........”
Keywords: records, British
Keyword Location: para C, lines 1-12
Explanation: This paragraph details the historical origins and significant historical collections of the British Library.

Paragraph D

Answer: II
Supporting statement:“.......The new library was designed specially for the purpose by the architect Colin St John Wilson... It is the largest public building constructed in the United Kingdom in the 20th century.........”
Keywords: British Library
Keyword Location: para D, lines 2-6
Explanation: This para describes the architectural design and notable features of the British Library building.

Paragraph E

Answer: IX
Supporting statement:“.......The Library will begin saving all sites with the suffix .uk- every British website, e book, online newsletter, and blog, in a bid to preserve the nation's 'digital memory.........”
Keywords: availability, study
Keyword Location: para E, lines 1-5
Explanation: This para discusses the British Library's initiative to archive and make digital content available online.

Paragraph F

Answer: III
Supporting statement:“........Anyone with a permanent address who wishes to carry out research can apply for a Reader Pass; they are required to provide proof of signature and address for security purposes.........”
Keywords: use, Library
Keyword Location: para F, lines 1-3
Explanation: This para explains the process and requirements for accessing the library's collections.

Paragraph G

Answer: VIII
Supporting statement:“........The British Library makes a number of images of items within its collections available online. Its Online Gallery gives access to 30,000 images from various medieval books........”
Keywords: gallery, books
Keyword Location: para G, lines 1-3
Explanation: This paragraph describes the online gallery and digital access to the library's collection of images and manuscripts.

Paragraph H

Answer: XI
Supporting statement:“.......In October 2010 the British Library launched its Management and business studies portal... The project will scan up to 40 million pages over the next 10 years.........”
Keywords: new online, portal
Keyword Location: para H, lines 1-4
Explanation: This para focuses on the launch of a new online portal for management and business studies and its accessibility.

Questions 22-25

Write the correct letter A, B, C, D OR E.

Archive
Digital Memory
Reader Pass
Online Gallery
Management Portal

Students need validation of signature and permanent address.

Answer: C
Supporting statement:“.......Anyone with a permanent address who wishes to carry out research can apply for a Reader Pass; they are required to provide proof of signature and address for security purposes.........”
Keywords: signature, permanent
Keyword Location: para F, lines 1-2
Explanation: The Reader Pass requires validation of signature and a permanent address.

Online learning material offered for MBA students.

Answer: E
Supporting statement:“.......In October 2010 the British Library launched its Management and business studies portal..........”
Keywords: material, MBA
Keyword Location: para H, line 1
Explanation: The management and business studies portal offers online learning materials relevant to MBA students.

Students studying fine art and culture obtain study material.

Answer: D
Supporting statement:“........Its Online Gallery gives access to 30,000 images from various medieval books........”
Keywords: fine art, culture
Keyword Location: para G, line 2
Explanation: The Online Gallery provides access to images of fine art and cultural materials

Upcoming generation also has right to use present material.

Answer: B
Supporting statement:“.........the Library will begin saving all sites with the suffix .uk... to preserve the nation's 'digital memory'... for future generations.......”
Keywords: generation, present
Keyword Location: para E, lines 1-5
Explanation: The digital memory initiative ensures that current digital content will be preserved for future generations.

Questions 26-27

Choose the correct letter A, B, C or D.

'Foundation Collection' is

Contributions given by people
Correlation of people from 18th century
Library's historical collections which slot in books and manuscripts
Assortment of videos, recordings and tapes

Answer: C
Supporting statement:“.......The heart of the Library's historical collections is based on a series of donations and acquisitions from the 18th century, known as the 'foundation collection.........”
Keywords: books, manuscripts
Keyword Location: para C, lines 9-12
Explanation: The Foundation Collection refers to historical books and manuscripts that form the core of the library's collections.

Which of the following phrases best describes the main aim of reading a passage?

To suggest that British Library is need
To describe how the British Library successfully help people online.
To examine how British Library promote different study material
To describe how the British Library was constructed.

Answer: B
Supporting statement:“The British Library makes a number of images of items within its collections available online. Its Online Gallery gives access to 30,000 images from various medieval books…..”
Keywords: Online Gallery
Keyword Location: Para G, lines 1-4
Explanation: The passage focuses on various ways the British Library provides online access to its collections and resources, supporting the aim of describing how it helps people online

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