More And More Plastic Waste Is Polluting Cities, Country Sides And Oceans IELTS Writing Task 2

Collegedunia Team

Jul 11, 2022

More And More Plastic Waste Is Polluting Cities, Country Sides And Oceans IELTS Writing Task 2 consists of three sample answers provided below. The task requires the candidates to provide a tentative and argumentative answer for the question. The sample answers comprises two parts: Introduction and body. The introduction is a brief description about the topic. The body contains evaluation of the causes and remedies for the problem.

IELTS writing task 2 evaluates candidates based on the knowledge and views they have expressed. The areas that candidates are assessed on are grammar, vocabulary, and style. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Since the topics are very diverse, candidates must go through IELTS Writing practice papers to become familiar with a lot of topics.

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Topic: More and more plastic waste is polluting cities, country sides, and oceans on the world. What problems does it cause? What are the solutions?

Model Answer 1

Whole of the world is dealing with the problem of pollution. Pollution by plastic is one of the major causes of pollution. It is not only affecting the cities and the countryside but also marine life. Plastics contain significant harmful chemicals that have the potential to seriously damage the environment through air, water, and land contamination. Since plastic is non- biodegradable, it can have a negative impact on the environment and cause long-term problems for people, animals, and plants.
Plastic is used on a variety of objects, including ones you may not expect. Water bottles are distributed everywhere, milk cartons are coated with plastic, and certain items could even include small plastic beads.The harmful contaminants have a greater possibility of harming the environment every time one of these objects is thrown out or rinsed down a drain. Landfills and trash dumps are regrettable huge issues because they enable toxins to seep into the earth, affecting groundwater and wildlife for years to come. Due to poor disposal mechanisms, it can be discovered in large quantities in oceans and seas and agricultural fields. Moreover, the plastic dumped in the ocean is consumed by the wildlife and adversely affects their health.
Though plastic waste is a huge problem, like all problems it also has a solution and can be controlled by creating awareness among the masses. Small steps like carrying jute bags or paper bags instead of plastic carry bags to the grocery store helps a lot. Using reusable cups and plates instead of plastic cups and plates is another effective way of controlling plastic waste.Consult with nearby restaurants and businesses to learn about alternative packing, storage, and bagging methods. Many businesses are beginning to provide top-notch inexpensive alternatives, including bamboo kitchenware in place of plastic ones. Government and local organisations must step in and launch awareness programmes that emphasise the drawbacks of plastic use.
To conclude, pollution because of plastic waste is a serious issue and it needs to be addressed properly. If not, it will adversely affect the habitat of all living things.

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Model Answer 2

The quantity of waste that humans create increases together with the global population. Products that are readily discarded are needed for on-the-go lives, such as soda cans and water bottles. Nevertheless, the buildup of these items has resulted in an increase in plastic pollution on a global scale. Plastic has the ability to seriously affect the ecosystem by contaminating the air, water, and land since it contains large hazardous chemicals. In a nutshell, plastic pollution happens when plastic has accumulated in a place and started to have a harmful influence on the ecosystem, causing issues for plants, wildlife, and even the human population. It is not biodegradable since it is made of poisonous substances that are known to be disease-causing, and it is manufactured to be durable.
The increasing usage of plastic in modern culture is one of the main causes of plastic pollution. There aren't many items on the market anymore that are plastic-free. Although it is frequently seen in packaging, plastic is also present in a wide range of everyday items. Polyester, a material that is frequently employed in the fashion industry, even appears in our clothing. Also frequently marketed in plastic bottles is our drinking water.People, as well as businesses, frequently show little concern for the negative effects of improper plastic disposal. Industries may just dump their garbage into surrounding lakes or rivers, damaging these water systems with plastic debris. These plastic trash then reach the oceans and seas and affect marine life.
Reusing and recycling on a regular basis is an essential step in the battle against plastic. People in today's world are always vying for the newest technologies, clothing, and other items. However, this conduct results in a significant loss of resources and adds to the issue of plastic pollution. We should maintain our old gadgets as long as they are functional rather than replacing them with more recent models. The latest research and ideas on how to safeguard people from the consequences of natural catastrophes must be shared by nations throughout the world. Since rich nations often have higher research expenditures, they ought to share knowledge that enables poorer nations to combat natural disasters.
To conclude, pollution because of plastic waste is a serious issue and it needs to be addressed properly. If not, it will adversely affect the habitat of all living things.

Model Answer 3

Plastic pollution is the buildup of plastic items and particles in the environment. It's astounding how much plastic we manufacture in today's culture and how much pollution comes from plastic products. On people, animals, plants, and the entire ecosystem, plastic pollution has a huge negative impact. Overuse of plastic, improper disposal of plastic, and many other factors contribute to plastic pollution. Another source of plastic contamination is fishing. During fishing operations, fishing equipment like nets is frequently lost. This indicates that the plastic objects just stay in the ocean, with all the negative repercussions that follow. Additionally, as fishing nets frequently stay in the water for a considerable amount of time, they might produce poisons that may harm fish and other marine life.
An additional source of plastic contamination may be sea accidents. The cargo on board ships is frequently lost in ship accidents. This shipment frequently includes several plastic products. If the ship sinks, these goods are lost to the ocean, releasing the plastic objects into the water and causing catastrophic plastic pollution. Another major cause of plastic pollution is overpopulation. Since the population of our globe continues to grow, so does the amount of rubbish. Population expansion also suggests a rise in the problem of plastic pollution because a sizable portion of this rubbish is made of plastic.
Reusing and recycling on a regular basis is an essential step in the battle against plastic. Cleaning up is another tactic to lessen the problem of plastic pollution. With seas, where a sizable portion of the surface is already coated in plastic debris, cleanups are particularly crucial. The sea is freed from the damaging effects of plastic compounds by cleaning up these areas. Another critical step in the fight against the generation of plastic trash is reducing consumption. Our consumption has soared since the era of the industrial revolution. Since we can employ machines to make goods in big quantities at reduced unit costs, products are now more affordable than ever. Today's low cost of consuming, nevertheless, also encourages excessive consumption habits. Given the prevalence of plastic in everyday objects, rising consumption is likewise likely to result in rising plastic usage. Therefore, cutting back on consumption would have a big influence on the plastic trash problem.
To conclude, pollution because of plastic waste is a serious issue and it needs to be addressed properly. If not, it will adversely affect the habitat of all living things.


 

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