Marie Curie Reading Answers

Jul 23, 2024

Marie Curie Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. Marie Curie Reading Answers have a total of 7 IELTS questions in total. In the questions, you have to tell whether the statements are true or false.

Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers, which feature topics such as Marie Curie Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Marie Curie

Marie Salomea Sklodowska Curie was born on 7th November 1867. She was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity.

As the first of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes, she was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person and the only woman to win the Nobel Prize twice. She was the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris in 1906. She was born in Warsaw, in what was then the Kingdom of Poland, part of the Russian Empire. She studied at Warsaw's clandestine Flying University and began her practical scientific training in Warsaw. In 1891 aged 24, she followed her elder sister Bronistawa to study in Paris, where she earned her higher degrees and conducted her subsequent scientific work. In 1895 she married the French physicist Pierre Curie, and she shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with him and with the physicist Henri Becquerel for their pioneering work developing the theory of "radioactivity" a term she coined. In 1906 Pierre Curie died in a Paris Street accident. Marie won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her discovery of the element's polonium and radium, using techniques she invented for isolating radioactive isotopes. Under her direction, the world's first studies were conducted into the treatment of neoplasms by the use of radioactive isotopes. In 1920 she founded the Curie Institute in Paris, and in 1932 the Curie Institute in Warsaw; both remain major centres of medical research. During World War I she developed mobile radiography units to provide X-ray services to field hospitals.

While a French citizen, Marie Skiodowska Curie, who used both surnames, never lost her sense of Polish identity. She taught her daughters the Polish language and took them on visits to Poland. She named the first chemical element she discovered polonium, after her native country. Marie Curie died in 1934, aged 66, at the Sancellemoz sanatorium in Passy (Haute-Savoie), France, of aplastic anaemia from exposure to radiation in the course of her scientific research and in the course of her radiological work at field hospitals during World War I. In addition to her Nobel Prizes, she has received numerous other honours and tributes; in 1995 she became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in Paris' Panthéon, and Poland declared 2011 as the Year of Marie Curie during the International Year of Chemistry. She is the subject of numerous biographical works, where she is also known as Madame Curie.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation

Questions 8-13

Do the following statements agree with the

information given in the Reading Passage?

YES - If the statement agrees with the claims of the writer.
NO - If the statement contradicts the claims of the writer.
NOT GIVEN - If it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this.

Marie curie was the first person in the entire world to win solo noble prize.

Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: The passage mentions that she was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the first person and the only woman to win the Nobel Prize twice. However, it does not specify whether she was the first person to win a solo Nobel Prize.

Marie curie tailed her sister and studied advanced degrees in Paris.

Answer: YES
Supporting statement:“........In 1891 aged 24, she followed her elder sister Bronistawa to study in Paris, where she earned her higher degrees and conducted her subsequent scientific work..........”
Keywords: sister, study
Keyword Location: para 1, lines 5-6
Explanation: The passage clearly states that Marie Curie followed her elder sister to Paris and pursued her higher education there. This confirms that she tailed her sister to study for advanced degrees.

Marie curie won two noble prizes for her scientific work in the field of Physics. E

Answer: NO
Supporting statement:“.........She shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with him and with the physicist Henri Becquerel for their pioneering work... Marie won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her discovery of the elements polonium and radium.........”
Keywords: Physics, Nobel
Keyword Location para 1, lines 7-9
Explanation: The passage specifies that Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. Therefore, she did not win both her Nobel Prizes in the field of Physics, contradicting the statement.

Marie curie was eternally committed towards her Polish individuality.

Answer: YES
Supporting statement:“.......sense of Polish identity. She taught her daughters the Polish language and took them on visits to Poland. She named the first chemical element she discovered polonium, after her native
country..........”
Keywords: identity, taught
Keyword Location: para 2, lines 1-4
Explanation: The passage illustrates Marie Curie's strong sense of Polish identity through her actions, such as teaching her daughters the Polish language, taking them on visits to Poland, and naming an element after her native country. This confirms her enduring commitment to her Polish roots.

Marie curie's inventions are still helpful in combats.

Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: The passage does not provide information on the current application of Marie Curie's inventions in combat situations. Thus, it is not possible to say what the writer thinks about this statement based on the given information.

Marie curie deceased due to continuous revelation to radiation during her scientific research.

Answer: YES
Supporting statement:“........France, of aplastic anaemia from exposure to radiation in the course of her scientific research and in the course of her radiological work at field hospitals during World War I...........”
Keywords: radiation, scientific
Keyword Location: para 2, lines 5-7
Explanation: The passage explicitly states that Marie Curie died from aplastic anemia, which was caused by her exposure to radiation during her scientific research and radiological work. This confirms that her death was due to continuous exposure to radiation.

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