Magnetic Therapy Reading Answers

Dec 13, 2022

Magnetic Therapy Reading Answers has 14 questions that have to be answered in 20 minutes. Magnetic Therapy Reading Answers comprise only two types of questions, namely- matching the heading, and choosing the correct option. In choosing the correct option, candidates are required to answer based on a given cue. They are required to choose from multiple options. For matching the heading, candidates are required to match the given options with the paragraphs presented in the paragraph. Candidates must read the IELTS reading passage, identify keywords, and recognize synonyms to answer the question. They can get more IELTS Reading Tips online to excel in the examination. Candidates can get more such topics from IELTS Reading practice papers.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Magnetic Therapy Reading Answers

Magnetic therapy, which is a $5-billion market worldwide, is a form of alternative medicine which claims that magnetic fields have healing powers. Magnetic devices that are claimed to be therapeutic include magnetic bracelets, insoles, wrist and knee bands, back and neck braces, and even pillows and mattresses. Their annual sales are estimated at $300 million in the United States and more than a billion dollars globally. They have been advertised to cure a vast array of ills, particularly pain.
The therapy works on the principle of balancing electrical energy in the body by pulsating magnetic waves through different parts of the body. The electrical currents generated by magnets increase the blood flow and oxygen which helps to heal many of the ailments. The natural effects of the Earth’s magnetic field are considered to play an essential role in the health of humans and animals. It is generally accepted that our body draws some benefit from the Earth’s magnetic field. To restore the balance within our body allows us to function at our optimum level. For example, when the first astronauts returned to earth sick, NASA concluded that their illness resulted from the lack of a planetary magnetic field in outer space. To resolve the problem, NASA placed magnets in the astronauts’ space suits and space travel vehicles, and astronauts have returned to Earth healthy ever since.
Historically it is reported that magnets have been around for an extremely long time. The therapeutic power of magnets was known to physicians in ancient Greece, Egypt and China over 4000 years ago, who used naturally magnetic rock – lodestone – to treat a variety of physical and psychological ailments. Cleopatra the beautiful Egyptian queen was probably the first celebrity to use magnets. It is documented that in order to prevent from aging, she slept on a Lodestone to keep her skin youthful. Ancient Romans also used magnet therapy to treat eye disease.
The popularity of magnet therapy in the United States began to rise during the 1800s and soared in the post-Civil War era. Sears-Roebuck advertised magnetic jewelry in its catalog for the healing of virtually any ailment. An Austrian psychoanalyst by the name of Wilhelm Reich immigrated to the United States in 1939 and researched the effects of electromagnetism on humans. Today, Germany, Japan, Israel, Russia and at least 45 other countries consider magnetic therapy to be an official medical procedure for the treatment of numerous ailments, including various inflammatory and neurological problems.
For those who practice magnetic therapy, strongly believe that certain ailments can be treated if the patient is exposed to magnetic fields while at the same time there is a strong resentment from the medical establishment and critics claim that most magnets don’t have the strength to affect the various organs and tissues within the body and it is a product of Pseudoscience and is not based on proper research and analysis. There are few reported complications of magnetic therapy and the World Health Organization says a low level of magnetic energy is not harmful. Documented side effects are not life-threatening and include pain, nausea and dizziness that disappeared when the magnets were removed. If considering magnet therapy, as with any medical treatment, it is always advisable to consult one’s regular physician first. Magnet therapy is gaining popularity; however, scientific evidence to support the success of this therapy is lacking. More scientifically sound studies are needed in order to fully understand the effects that magnets can have on the body and the possible benefits or dangers that could result from their use.
Researchers at Baylor University Medical Center recently conducted a double-blind study on the use of concentric-circle magnets to relieve chronic pain in 50 post-polio patients. A static magnetic device or a placebo device was applied to the patient’s skin for 45 minutes. The patients were asked to rate how much pain they experienced when a “trigger point was touched.” The researchers reported that the 29 patients exposed to the magnetic device achieved lower pain scores than did the 21 who were exposed to the placebo device. However, this study had significant flaws in their design. Although the groups were said to be selected randomly, the ratio of women to men in the experimental group was twice that of the control group; the age of the placebo group was four years higher than that of the control group; there were just one brief exposure and no systematic follow-up of patients.
Magnet therapy is gaining popularity; however, scientific evidence to support the success of this therapy is lacking. More scientifically sound studies are needed in order to fully understand the effects that magnets can have on the body and the possible benefits or dangers that could result from their use.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation
Questions 1-6:
Reading Passage has seven paragraphs, A-G.
Choose the correct heading for paragraphs A-G from the list of headings below.
Write the correct number, i-ix, in boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.

List of headings

Earth itself as the biggest magnet
The commercial magnetic products
Utilize the power from the natural magnetic field
Early application of the magnet
Brief introduction of how the magnetic therapy works
pain-reducing effect
Arguments for and against the therapy
An experiment on post-polio patients
Conditions of magnet use today

Q1. Paragraph A

Answer: ii- The commercial magnetic products
Supporting sentence: Magnetic devices that are claimed to be therapeutic include magnetic bracelets, insoles, wrist and knee bands, back and neck braces, and even pillows and mattresses
Keywords: $5-billion, alternative medicine, therapeutic, magnetic bracelets, insoles, wrist
Keyword Location: Paragraph A, lines 1-4
Explanation: Paragraph A mentions various magnetic products that help with healing. The paragraphs mention products like bracelets, bands, etc. It also says that these are sold commercially. Their annual sales are estimated at $300 million in the United States and more than a billion dollars globally. Hence, Commercial magnetic products is the correct answer.

Q2. Paragraph B

Answer: v- Brief introduction of how the magnetic therapy works
Supporting sentence: The therapy works on the principle of balancing electrical energy in the body by pulsating magnetic waves through different parts of the body.
Keywords: electrical energy, pulsating, blood flow, oxygen, ailments
Keyword Location: Paragraph B, lines 1-4
Explanation: In the opening lines of paragraph B, the principle of magnetic therapy is mentioned. It states how the electrical currents generated by magnets increase the blood flow and oxygen which helps to heal many ailments. Since the passage mentions how the therapy works, V is the correct answer.

Q3. Paragraph C

Answer: iv- Early application of the magnet
Supporting sentence: The therapeutic power of magnets was known to physicians in ancient Greece, Egypt, and China over 4000 years ago, who used naturally magnetic rock – lodestone – to treat a variety of physical and psychological ailments.
Keywords: therapeutic power, physicians, Greece, Egypt, China, physical, psychological ailments
Keyword Location: Paragraph C, lines 1-5
Explanation: The passage states that the healing power of a magnet was known to physicians 4000 years ago. This is an early application of magnets as early as 4000 years ago. The paragraph also describes kings and queens who used this application for healing.

Q4. Paragraph D

Answer: ix- Conditions of magnet use today
Supporting sentence: Today, Germany, Japan, Israel, Russia, and at least 45 other countries consider magnetic therapy to be an official medical procedure for the treatment of numerous ailments, including various inflammatory and neurological problems.
Keywords: Germany, Japan, Israel, Russia, China, medical procedure, ailments
Keyword Location: Paragraph D, lines 5-7
Explanation: The supporting sentence mentions “now”. Now means at the present time. Hence, we can see that at present many countries consider magnetic therapy as an official medical procedure for treatments. Hence, “Conditions of magnet use today” is the correct answer.

Q5. Paragraph E

Answer: vii- Arguments for and against the therapy
Supporting sentence: For those who practice magnetic therapy, strongly believe that certain ailments can be treated if the patient is exposed to magnetic fields while at the same time there is a strong resentment from the medical establishment and critics claim that most magnets don’t have the strength to affect the various organs and tissues within the body and it is a product of Pseudoscience and is not based on proper research and analysis.
Keywords: resentment, critics, Pseudoscience
Keyword Location: Paragraph E, lines 1-7
Explanation: In paragraph E, the author states arguments from various sides of the use of magnetic therapy. Some believe that patients can be treated while others produce strong resentment. Since the arguments for and against the therapy is given, vii is the correct answer.

Q6. Paragraph F

Answer: viii- An experiment on post-polio patients
Supporting sentence: Researchers at Baylor University Medical Center recently conducted a double-blind study on the use of concentric-circle magnets to relieve chronic pain in 50 post-polio patients.
Keywords: Baylor University Medical Center, post-polio patients, chronic pain
Keyword Location: Paragraph F, lines 1-7
Explanation: In paragraph F, a detail about the post-polio experiment is mentioned. It includes reports and facts like who conducted the experiment, how it is conducted, and its results. Hence, we can conclude that answer viii is correct.

Questions 7-8:
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Write the correct letters in boxes 7-8 on your answer sheet.
Which TWO of the lodestone benefits in ancient times are mentioned by the writer in the text?

make a facial mask
diminish the energy
improve eyesight
keep a younger appearance
remove dizziness

Answer: C- improve eyesight
D-keep a younger appearance
Supporting sentence: Cleopatra the beautiful Egyptian queen was probably the first celebrity to use magnets. It is documented that in order to prevent aging, she slept on a Lodestone to keep her skin youthful. Ancient Romans also used magnet therapy to treat eye disease.
Keywords: Lodestone, aging, youthful, eye disease
Keyword Location: Paragraph C, Lines 7-11
Explanation: The queen used lodestone to avoid the process of ageing to look younger, therefore lodestone helped to keep a younger appearance. In the last line, it is clearly stated that Romans used magnet therapy to treat eye disease. These can be weak eyesight, so to improve eyesight, they used magnetic therapy. Therefore, C and D are the correct answers.

Questions 9-10:
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Write the correct letters in boxes 9-10 on your answer sheet.
Which TWO weakness of the Baylor research does the writer present?

The number of subjects involved was not enough.
There was so further evidence to support.
The patients were at the same age.
The device used in the experiment did not work properly.
The gender ratio was not in proportion

Answer: B- There was so further evidence to support.
E- The gender ratio was not in proportion
Supporting sentence: Although the groups were said to be selected randomly, the ratio of women to men in the experimental group was twice that of the control group; the age of the placebo group was four years higher than that of the control group; there were just one brief exposure and no systematic follow-up of patients.
Keywords: Flaws, no systematic follow-up, brief exposure
Keyword Location: Paragraph F, Last 8 lines
Explanation: In paragraph F, flaws mean weaknesses of the Baylor experiment are mentioned. First is groups were randomly chosen but women were double in number, so gender ratio is not maintained. Also follow-up of patients was not done, meaning no further process was done to support the experiment. Therefore, B and E are correct answers.

Questions 11-13:
Complete each sentence with the correct ending, A-F, below.
Write the correct letters, A-F, in boxes 11-13 on your answer sheet.

11.The first NASA astronauts’ sickness ______
12.According to the WHO, under the physician’s instruction, a small amount of magnetic energy ______
13.The author holds that in order to fully understand the magnetic effects, we ______

has no negative side effect.
resulted from physical ailment.
should have more sophisticated studies
is exposed to the placebo device.
must select the subjects randomly.
came from the absence of a magnetic field.

Question 11:

Answer: F- came from the absence of a magnetic field.
Supporting sentence: When the first astronauts returned to earth sick, NASA concluded that their illness resulted from the lack of a planetary magnetic field in outer space.
Keywords: First astronaut, sick, illness, lack, outer space
Keyword Location: Paragraph B, Lines 12-14
Explanation: The paragraph states that NASA concluded the illness of the astronauts was due to the lack or absence of magnetic fields. hence, the illness came from there, making F the correct answer.

Question 12:

Answer: A- has no negative side effect.
Supporting sentence: There are few reported complications of magnetic therapy and the World Health Organization says a low level of magnetic energy is not harmful.
Keywords: Low level, not harmful
Keyword Location: Paragraph e, Lines 9-11
Explanation: It is clear from the given line that WHO says that a low level means a small amount of magnetic energy is not harmful. If it is not harmful, means it should not have any effect on human body. It has no negative effect or side effect, so the answer is A.

Question 13:

Answer: C-should have more sophisticated studies
Supporting sentence: More scientifically sound studies are needed in order to fully understand the effects that magnets can have on the body and the possible benefits or dangers that could result from their use.
Keywords: More Scientifically sound studies, fully understand, effects, benefits, dangers
Keyword Location: Paragraph G, Lines 3-6
Explanation: In paragraph G, the author clearly mentions that more sound or sophisticated studies are required to understand the effects of magnetic therapy. This makes C or should have more sophisticated studies as the correct answer.

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