Life’s Circumstances IELTS Reading Answers

Sayantani Barman

Aug 28, 2023

Life’s Circumstances IELTS Reading Answers is a topic of the IELTS general reading topic which includes 6 questions. The specified IELTS topic generates choose the correct letter from the given table type of questions. Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly in order to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. Candidates can further enhance their reading skills by going through IELTS reading practice papers available on the website. Candidates can use IELTS reading topics like Life’s Circumstances IELTS Reading Answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Life’s Circumstances IELTS Reading Answers

If you want to transfer to a division of the company in another city, you should write a job transfer application letter to your Departmental Head or Human Resources expressing your reasons.

Employees may seek a transfer:

  • to undertake professional development (e.g. learn new skills or a new line of business)
  • to confront new challenges (e.g. you have mastered all the duties related to your current position which has now become routine and you feel the need for a change)
  • to break away from unrelenting tension or conflict within a team
  • to cope with a change in life's circumstances (e.g. family illness, marriage, divorce, birth of a child)
  • to recover from illness or manage the aging process (e.g. physical pain, fatigue) - in this instance, you may want to request reduced working hours or lighter duties
  • to change the nature of your job (e.g. from on-the-road to a non-travelling role)
  • to repatriate (i.e. return to country of origin)

A job transfer request made for personal reasons should state those reasons clearly and succinctly. However, you should also highlight your achievements, strengths and abilities, draw attention to your familiarity with the organization's values and practices, and demonstrate how the company will benefit from the transfer. If appropriate, include a transition plan, which includes training a new person for your current job.

The job transfer request letter should be written in formal business format with a polite and respectful tone. The employee should keep copies of all communications concerning the transfer request.

Note that, if you want to apply for an existing, advertised vacancy within the company, you should fill in the application document, write a cover letter, and treat it as you would an external application.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation
Questions 15 - 20

Complete the summary using the list of words, A-L, below.
Write the correct letter, A-L, in boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet.

How to request a transfer

To get a job with a different (15)........... of the firm, write a formal letter stating your reasons. These may include professional development; adjusting to a different family (16)..........; leaving a stressful work environment; ill health or old age; desire for a different type of (17)...........; or repatriation.

Apart from personal reasons, you should focus on your (18)...........: what advantages there are for the firm, and your knowledge and understanding of the company (19).......... You may need to attach a transition plan.

If the job you would like has been advertised, you need to complete the appropriate (20).........

A. employment B. company C. change
D. talents E. situation F. letters
G. hardships H. evidence I. form
J. culture K. conflict L. branch

Question 15:

Answer: L
Supporting statement: “...If you want to transfer to a division of the company in another city, you should write a job transfer application letter …”
Keywords: transfer, division, company, another, city, write, job, transfer, application, letter
Keyword Location: para 1, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, if you want to transfer to a division of the company in another city, you should write a job transfer application letter to your Departmental Head or Human Resources expressing your reasons.

Question 16:

Answer: E
Supporting statement: “...to cope with a change in life's circumstances (e.g. family illness, marriage, divorce, birth of a child)…”
Keywords: cope, change, life’s, circumstances, family, illness, marriage, divorce, birth of a child
Keyword Location: para 1, point 4
Explanation: According to the writer, employees should know how to cope with a change in life's circumstances (e.g. family illness, marriage, divorce, birth of a child)

Question 17:

Answer: A
Supporting statement: “...to change the nature of your job (e.g. from on-the-road to a non-travelling role)…”
Keywords: change, nature, your, job, on-the-road, non- traveling, role
Keyword Location: para 1, line 6
ExplanationAccording to the writer, you should also highlight the nature of the job. The road travelled and not travelled has its importance. 

Question 18:

Answer: D
Supporting statement: “...However, you should also highlight your achievements, strengths and abilities, draw attention to your familiarity with the organization's values and practices…”
Keywords: highlight, achievements, strengths, abilities, draw attention, familiarity, organization’s, values, practices
Keyword Location: para 2, line 2
Explanation: According to the writer, you should also highlight your achievements, strengths and abilities, draw attention to your familiarity with the organization's values and practices, and demonstrate how the company will benefit from the transfer.

Question 19:

Answer: J
Supporting statement: A job transfer request made for personal reasons should state those reasons clearly and succinctly. 
Keywords: clearly and succinctly
Keyword Location: para 3
Explanation: According to the writer, a job transfer may have many personal reasons. These are not mandatory to be stated clearly and succinctly. 

Question 20:

Answer: I
Supporting statement: “...Note that, if you want to apply for an existing, advertised vacancy within the company, you should fill in the application document, write a cover letter…”
Keywords: apply, existing, advertised, vacancy, company, application, document, cover letter, treat, external
Keyword Location: para 4, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, if you want to apply for an existing, advertised vacancy within the company, you should fill in the application document, write a cover letter, and treat it as you would an external application.

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