Population of Spain and Oman IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answers are given below. The candidates are required to present a tentative answer for the same. IELTS writing task 1 requires candidates to write a summary or overview based on a diagram, a table, a line graph, or a bar graph in at least 150 words.
IELTS academic writing task 1 is a writing task for 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS Academic writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practicing from IELTS writing practice papers to help excel your writing skills.
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Topic: The pie charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Oman and Spain in 2005 and projections for 2055.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.

Band 6 Answer
The pie charts depicted shows the population of two different countries and of two different years. This includes the countries of Oman and Spain. The chart depicts the ratio of population according to age. According to the pie chart the population of Oman in 2005 was high of the age group 0-14. Same population rate if of +60 years. However, the age group of 15-59 is on a decrease in 2005. It is shown to have decreased in 2055 as well. There might be many factors for the same. More death of youngsters due to rash driving and increased drug consumption. The age group of +60 is also shown to have increased in the year 2055 in Oman.
In Spain, in 2005, the population of age group +60 is shown high with 62%. This might be due to the decrease in birth rate and people growing old. The birth rate and age group of 0-14 is shown 14%. While the population of 15-59 is shown 24%. Which is high as compared to that of Oman. In 2055, Spain would have decrease in the population group of 0-14 years as it is estimated popultaion would stand at 12%. However the population of the age group 15-59 increased considerably by the year 2055. It might be due to the increased birth rate in between years. The decreasing birth rate can be seen as a result of birth controls done by people. There are many people of the view that a child must be given birth when they consider themselves capable of handling the expenses. Due to this point of view the birth rate is decreasing.
To conclude, the above pie-charts provide the data regarding population of two different countries. The population is divided according to the age group.
Band 6.5 Answer
The presented pie charts depicts the population according to age groupsin two different countries- Oman and Spain in the year 2005 and future estimations of population in 2055. There can be a contrast between two different countries. The birth rate of Oman is far higher as compared to that of Spain. The birth rate is high in both years i.e. 2005 and 2055. However, the age of 60+ population is also seen at an increasing rate in Oman. This might be due to adequate and effective health facilities provided. Health is the key role in age. There are many facilities provided to the primary children and to the old age citizens.
This 60+ population rate is high in Spain as well. But the birth rate in Spain is far lower. Birth rate or 0-14 age group population was only 14% in 2005 in Spain. While it was 48% in Oman in the same year. Spain is estimated to be experiencing decrease in their population in 2055 by 2% for age group 0-14, with only 12% of the population in this age group. The population of the age group of 15-59 is lower in Oman in both the years. In 2005 it was only 4%. This might be due to the increase of the other two age groups. It is shown to only increase by 2% in the year 2055. This will also follow the same reason as that of the previous years. However, it might have increased in the years between due to the high birth rate.
To conclude, pie-charts depict the population according to age groups. The age group of 0-14 and 60+ is shown at an increasing rate in Oman. While in Spain the age group of 15-59 and 60+ is shown in reading.
Band 7 Answer
The given pie charts depicts two countries, Oman and Spain which are divided in three sections based on age group for the years 2005 and their future predictions in 2055. The two countries taken for the representation are Oman and Spain. Oman is seen as highly populated in terms of 0-14 age group and 60+ age group. While Spain has a population increase of the age group 15-59 and 60+. In both countries the age group of 60+ is increasing. Also, in both the years 2005 and 2055. This might be due to the high health facilities provided to the old citizens. This makes their population increase as the death rate decreases. The birth rate is shown at a decreasing point in Spain. There might be many factors responsible for this. One of the factors might be population control. For both countries, age group of 60+ remains higher with Oman having higher percentage of 60+ population as estimated in 2055.
While in Oman the birth rate has been shown increasing with the passing years. There is no decrease. But the age group of youngsters i.e. 15-59 is shown decreased in 2055. It was not high in the year 2005 as well. But in Spain this age group is moderate. There is no high not Low in the age group. This makes us predict that the youngsters population is on an increase in Spain as compared to Oman.
To conclude, the pie charts give us information regarding the population rate of Oman and Spain. There is a contrast shown between two countries in two different years. The years shown are 2005 and 2055. The population of 2055 is expected to be as shown.
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