Consequences of Deforestation IELTS Writing Task 1

This makes the soil hard and takes away the power to prevent flooding and run-off water. Another very jeopardizing effect is the lowering of roots holding the soil together which directly results in soil erosion. This is followed by damage in variety and growth of vegetation.The third adverse effect is that of burning, this is both a deliberate product and also a result of a forest fire. This is followed by the loss of microorganisms and the remaining loggings which ultimately results in damaged vegetation. Finally, there is also a noticeable reduction in moisture plants which causes less moisture in the air which ultimately results in declined rainfall and a huge chance of causing drought. There is a reduction in plant growth as well as vegetation and biodiversity. The moisture in the air decreases as there are les number of plants which eventually results in lesser precipitation as the ecosystem is affected. With lesser rain, different parts of the world due to deforestation faces increased conditions of drought. 

Another major consequence of deforestation can be identified with soil erosion. Considering the clear cutting of the trees, it results in the loosening of the roots within the soil. This results in eradication of the upper layers of the soil and leads to soil erosion which eventually also leads to degradation of the vegetation. The third effect of deforestation that can be identified from the flowchart is that of increased risk of fire in the forest whereby the waste wood from logging is destroyed also impacting the micro-organisms feeding on the wood. This further results in degrading vegetation by destroying the species in the forest an results in decreasing biodiversity. The fourth and last consequence can be identified from the flowchart resulting from deforestation being the lack of noisture in the air due to lack of trees and plants in the environment. This is caused due to lack of precipitation whic is evantually leading to harsh weather conditions in the form of increased drought. 

The second immediate effect can be understood from the fact that cutting down large number of trees from a forest area loosens the ground soil because of the loosening of the roots of the soil which hold it strongly. With the cutting down of trees, the roots within the soil loosens and results in washing away of the upper layers of the soil causing soil erosion. This makes the soil infertile for the future. There is a major cpnsequence at the third aspect on the flowchart caused by deforestation which is the increased risk of fire in the forests. The waste wood logging gets destroyed with fire latching itself in the forests while the microorganisms and various other species of animals are detsroyed resulting in loss of biodiversity. Finally, the impact of deforestation is found to be affecting the air we breathe in whereby the air starts having lesser moisture due to lesser precipitation as natural processes are affected and leads to increased conditions of drought.