IELTS Word Of The Day Gratuitous
For scoring a high band score in the IELTS test, you must have a vocabulary of different words that can be applied at different stages of the IELTS test. The grammar, speaking and the vocabulary plays an important part in the IELTS scores. In this IELTS Word of The Day - Gratuitous, the article will take you through its meaning and will increase your vocabulary.
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IELTS Word of the day Gratuitous
Gratuitous
Definition: Not necessary, said or done without a good reason
Synonyms: unjustified, unprovoked
Sentence: The movies nowadays involve too much crime and gratuitous violence.
The principal applied some gratuitous rules for the school.
Exercise:
Choose the following words to fill in the blank: function, gratuitous, estimate, method, involves, proceed, structure, assess, define, forsaken.
- The network refused to televise the film because it contained too much ____________ violence.
Answer: gratuitous
Explanation: Gratuitous in other words means uncalled for or unnecessary. The film in discussion had violence that was not required or was unnecessary. Hence, the network refused to telecast the movie.
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- The traditional family _______________ has undergone a great many changes in the last few decades, due to the increase in the divorce rate.
Answer: structure
Explanation: Structure means shape or form. In the above statement, the shape of the family has changed a lot due to the increase in divorse rate which leads to separation of families. Hence, the change in shape or structure of the family.
- More than 80 older men and women have ____________ retirement to help at local schools.
Answer: forsaken
Explanation: The word forsaken suggests left behind, abandoned. In the sentence above, more than 80 older men and women have left their retirement, just to help the local schools. Hence, forsaken is the correct word for the blank.
- Attention passengers on flight 514 to Honolulu. Please _______________ to gate 33 where your plane is now boarding.
Answer: proceed
Explanation: Proceed used in the sentence is similar to move or get going or go ahead. In the sentence, the passengers are asked to move/ proceed towards the gate where the boarding will start.
- I don’t think hitting children is a very effective _______________ of teaching them anything.
Answer: method
Explanation: Method can also be used as practice, technique for the above sentence. This means that hitting children is not a very effective method/ practice/ procedure of teaching as it does not yield results.
- We will use the first week of classes to _______________ your speaking ability.
Answer: assess
Explanation: Few other words that have similar meaning as access are measure, judge. Hence, in the above statement, the first week of classes will be used to access/ measure or gauge the speaking ability. This justifies the use of access in the blank field.
- Nick’s job as a salesman _______________ a lot of travelling around the province.
Answer: involves
Explanation: Nick is a salesman whose job demands or has a lot of travelling involved around the province. The word “involves” from the option is appropriate for the sentence.
- The _______________ of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body.
Answer: function
Explanation: Purpose, task or function of the Heart is to pump blood. The sentence signifies what the heart does in our body , which is pumping the blood. Hence, it is the function of the heart.
- His _______________ for the renovations to our house was $2,250.
Answer: estimate
Explanation: The idea of a price or guessing the price for the renovation is the estimate. It is not the actual amount but an overall price that was provided as an estimate.
- It can be quite difficult to clearly _______________ abstract ideas such as love or friendship.
Answer: define
Explanation: The word define means to describe the nature of something. In the sentence above, abstract ideas cannot be clearly explained and hence, “define” is the fittest word for this. Abstract ideas such as love, friendship cannot be defined.
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