Remarkable Beetle Reading Answer is an important passage for IELTS reading test. The passage of Remarkable Beetle Reading Answer is from IELTS academic test 6. Remarkable Beetle Reading Answer has 13 questions after the reading passage and 3 types of questions are listed here:
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Remarkable Beetle Reading Answer is extracted from First Investigation of the Semiochemistry of South African Dung Beetle Species. IELTS reading section comes with different questions and the candidates often cannot found out the exact ways of answering the questions.To excel in IELTS reading, preparing from IELTS reading practice paper is necessary.
Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions
Glossary
Solution With Explanation
Questions 1-5
Do the following statements reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 6? In boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet write:
Answer: NOT GIVEN
Answer: NO
Explanation: The question states the exact number as four thousand species of dung beetle in Australia whereas, the passage in its second paragraph states that more than four thousand species of dung beetle all over the World and not only in Australia that has already been evolved and adapted to their temperature.
Supporting sentence: More than 4,000 species of these remarkable creatures have evolved and adapted to the world’s different climates and the dung of its many animals. Australia’s native dung beetles are scrub and woodland dwellers, specialising in coarse marsupial droppings and avoiding the soft cattle dung in which bush flies and buffalo flies breed.
Keywords: More than 4,000 species
Location in the passage: Paragraph 2
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Answer: Yes
Explanation: It’s given in paragraph 3 that in between 1968 and 1982, 50 different species of dung beetle insects were imported by the CSIRO imported. The locations were Asia, Europe, and Africa. The reason behind this import was to match them to different climatic zones in Australia. The time was 14 years. Hence, the answer should be YES.
Supporting sentence: Between 1968 and 1982, the CSIRO imported insects from about 50 different species of dung beetle, from Asia, Europe, and Africa, aiming to match them to different climatic zones in Australia.
Keywords: CSIRO imported, 1968 and 1982, match them, climatic zones in Australia
Location in the passage: Paragraph 3
Answer: Yes
Explanation: The statement of the question is given in the passage in the third paragraph of how twenty-six introduced species have become established in Australia and Africa. It clearly aligns with the passage and 26 species successfully integrated with the environment after the import was done.
Supporting sentence: Of the 26 species that are known to have become successfully integrated into the local environment, only one, an African species released in northern Australia, has reached its natural boundary.
Keywords:Of the 26 species, successfully integrated into the local environment
Location in the passage: Paragraph 3
Answer: No
Explanation: The dung beetles take three to four years for the duration for an improvement to the quality of cow pasture and don’t happen immediately. It is mentioned in paragraph fourth of the given passage. It is related to the import of the dung beetles previously. The process of pasture is also given in the 4th paragraph of this reading passage.
Supporting sentence: Introducing dung beetles into a pasture is a simple process: approximately 1,500 beetles are released; a handful at a time, into fresh cow pats 2 in the cow pasture. The beetles immediately disappear beneath the pats digging and tunneling and, if they successfully adapt to their new environment, soon become a permanent, self-sustaining part of the local ecology. In time they multiply and within three or four years the benefits to the pasture are obvious.
Keywords:
Location in the passage: Paragraph 4
Questions 6-8
Label the tunnels on the diagram below. Choose your labels from the box below the diagram.
Write your answers in boxes 6-8 on your answer sheet.
Dung Beetle Types |
---|
French Spanish Mediterranean Australian native South African South African ball roller |
Explanation: The dung beetles in South Africa dig tunnels of up to 20 centimeters approximately below the surface of the pat. It has been mentioned in the fifth paragraph of the passage in the last third line and the diagram given shows the tunnel of twenty centimeters. The lengths are mentioned at the left side of the diagram and as it shows 20 for number 6, the correct answer would be South Africa.
Supporting sentence: Some surface-dwelling beetles, including a South African species, cut perfectly-shaped balls from the pat, which are rolled away and attached to the bases of plants.
Keywords: surface-dwelling beetles, a South African species, perfectly-shaped balls from the pat
Location in the passage: Paragraph 5
Explanation: The dung beetles in France dig tunnels of up to 30 centimeters approximately below the surface of the pat. It has been mentioned in the fifth paragraph of the passage in the last three to fifth line and the diagram given shows the tunnel of thirty centimeters. So, the correct answer would be France. These are the large species and the description of this species matches with the diagram. 30 centimeters is clearly pointed out for number 7 which indicates it the french species.
Supporting sentence: Some large species originating from France excavate tunnels to a depth of approximately 30 cm below the dung pat. These beetles make sausage-shaped brood chambers along the tunnels.
Keywords: France excavate tunnels, approximately 30 cm below the dung pat
Location in the passage: Paragraph 5
Explanation: It is stated in the passage that the shallowest tunnels belong to a much smaller Spanish species that buries dung in chambers that hang like fruit from the branches of a pear tree. The dung beetles in Spain dig tunnels of up to 10 centimeters approximately below the surface of the pat. It has been mentioned in the fifth paragraph of the passage in the last fifth line to the sixth line and the diagram given shows the tunnel of ten centimeters. So, the correct answer would be Spanish dung beetles.
Supporting sentence: Spanish species that buries dung in chambers that hang like fruit from the branches of a pear tree. South African beetles dig narrow tunnels of approximately 20 cm below the surface of the pat.
Keywords: Spanish species, hang like fruit from the branches of a pear tree, approximately 20 cm below the surface of the pat
Location in the passage: Paragraph 5
Questions 9-13
Complete the table below.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER from Reading Passage 6 for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 9—13 on your answer sheet.
Species | Size | Preferred Climate | Complementary Species | Start of active period | Number of generations per year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
French | 2.5 cm | cool | spanish | Late spring | 1-2 |
Spanish | 1.25 cm | 9)……. | - | 10)…… | 11)…… |
South African Ball Roller | - | 12)…… | 13)…… | - | - |
Explanation: This complete the table question is about the species and their different characteristics in the first row the characteristics of the french one is given. Question number 9 is about the preferred climate of spanish one. It is given in the sixth paragraph that Spanish species of dung beetles need a temperate climate to grow. Therefore, it will the correct answer for gap number 9.
Supporting sentence: In the cooler environments of the state of Victoria, the large French species (2.5 cm long) is matched with smaller (half this size), temperate-climate Spanish species.
Keywords: temperate-climate Spanish species.
Location in the passage: Paragraph 6
Explanation: Gap number 10 asks for the start of the active period of the Spanish species. The active period is different for different species. The active period of the Spanish one is stated in the sixth paragraph of the fifth line in the passage. That says that Early Spring is the time when they multiply pretty rapidly and generate two to five generations annually. Therefore, this is the correct answer for this gap.
Supporting sentence: In the cooler environments of the state of Victoria, the large French species (2.5 cm long) is matched with smaller (half this size), temperate-climate Spanish species. The former are slow to recover from the winter cold and produce only one or two generations of offspring from late spring until autumn. The latter, which multiply rapidly in early spring, produce two to five generations annually.
Keywords: multiply rapidly in early spring
Location in the passage: Paragraph 6
Explanation: Gap number 10 asks for the number of generations produced per year by the Spanish species. Spanish dung beetles generate two to five generations annually. It is given in the sixth paragraph of the provided reading passage. This particular species is seen to multiply rapidly and in a year, 2-5 generations are seen to have taken birth during the early spring.
Supporting sentence: In the cooler environments of the state of Victoria, the large French species (2.5 cm long) is matched with smaller (half this size), temperate-climate Spanish species. The former are slow to recover from the winter cold and produce only one or two generations of offspring from late spring until autumn. The latter, which multiply rapidly in early spring, produce two to five generations annually.
Keywords: produce two to five generations annually
Location in the passage: Paragraph 6
Explanation: Gap number 12 asks the preferred climate of South African Ball Roller. In the entire passage, the details of different species are mentioned very specifically. The subtropical climate is needed by the South African species dung beetles as it has been told in the passage in paragraph sixth, line sixth. That answers to be a subtropical climate for the beetles in Africa.
Supporting sentence: The South African ball-rolling species, being a subtropical beetle, prefers the climate of northern and coastal New South Wales where it commonly works with the South African tunneling species. In warmer climates, many species are active for longer periods of the year.
Keywords: being a subtropical beetle
Location in the passage: Paragraph 6
Explanation: Gap number 13 is about the complementary species of the South African Ball Roller species. Paragraph 6 has a clear mention to the South African tunneling species. These two were closely associated with each other and these two are much similar to each other. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is the South African tunneling species.
Supporting sentence: The South African ball-rolling species, being a subtropical beetle, prefers the climate of northern and coastal New South Wales where it commonly works with the South African tunneling species
Keywords: works with the South African tunneling species
Location in the passage: Paragraph 6
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