Household Income and Spending on Food and Clothes IELTS Writing Task 1

Household Income and Spending on Food and Clothes IELTS Writing Task 1 is an academic task. The IELTS academic writing task 1 deals with info-graphic questions. The info-graphic questions in IELTS writing task 1 require candidates to write a summary or overview based on a diagram, a table, a line graph, or a bar graph in at least 150 words. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Candidates need to consider IELTS practice papers as part of their preparation for this section.

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Topic: The pie charts below give details about household income and spending on food and clothes by an average family in a UK city in 2010 and 2013.

Model Answer 1:

The information in the given table compares the total family income per household and their expenditure on food and clothes in the years 2010 and 2013 for the United Kingdom. In contrast to the income, the information in the pie chart represents the amount that is spent on food and clothes is broken down into five categories, that is fruits and vegetables, meat and fish, dairy products, and other food and drinks.

We can observe from the table that the total income of the average UK household had rapidly fallen from 29,000 euros to 25,000 euros, this can be seen clearly in the year 2013 as compared to the year 2010. In contrast to this decrease in the annual income in three years, their spending on food and clothes gradually increased between the same years. Specifically, the ratio spent on the buying of fruits and vegetables surged in 2013. It can be clearly seen that the amount spent on the buying of fruits and vegetables has increased from 20 percent to 35 percent from 2010 to 2013.

Throughout the years 2010 and 2013, the total household income has fairly decreased by £4000 i.e., from 29000 to £25,000. Despite this declining trend in income, their expenditure on food and clothes showed a hike of £1000 that is from £14000 to £15000 in 2013 as compared to 2010.

On analysing the expenditure on food and clothes in both the pie-charts, it can be observed that the proportion of both clothes, meat & fish has gradually declined by 10% which had reached a higher rate of 12% and 15% respectively in 2013, thus a net increase from 2010 to 2013.

On the contrary, expenditure on fruits & vegetables and dairy products was quite identical in 2010 at 20% and 15% and hasn’t changed much in the three years. But then, there was a 5% and 15% upsurge in the expenses of the fruits and vegetables and the dairy products in 2013. In contrast, the figure for other food and drinks remained stable and unchanged at 18% throughout the given period of three years from 2010 to 2013.

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Model Answer 2:

The table illustrates the annual income of the households in the United Kingdom for the years 2010 and 2013, whereas, the money spent on food and clothes has increased rapidly in the same time span, from 2010 to 2013. The pie chart divides the expenditure on food into five different parts, these categories are, fruits and vegetables, meat and fish, dairy products, and other food and drinks along with clothes.

From the tabular chart, we can evaluate and analyse that the total income of the average UK household had rapidly fallen from 29,000 euros to 25,000 euros, which can be seen clearly in the year 2013 with respect to the year 2010. Even after this decrease in the annual income for three years, the amount constantly spent on food and clothes gradually increased between the same time span. Especially the amount spent on the buying of fruits and vegetables in 2013. The amount spent on the buying of fruits and vegetables has increased from 20 percent to 35 percent from 2010 to 2013 which can be clearly seen in the pie chart.

The total household income has fairly decreased by £4000 i.e., from 29000 to £25,000 which was the annual income in the years 2010 and 2013 respectively.

On studying the money spent on food and clothes in both the pie-charts, it can be observed that the proportion of both clothes, meat & fish has gradually declined by 10% which had reached a higher rate of 12% and 15% respectively in 2013, thus a net increase from 2010 to 2013.

On the contrary, expenditure on fruits & vegetables and dairy products was very similar in 2010, it was at 20% and 15% and hasn’t changed at all in the three years. But to its contrary, there was a 5% and 15% rise in the expenses of the fruits and vegetables and the dairy products in 2013. Whereas, the expenditure for other food and drinks remained similar and unchanged at 18% throughout the given period of three years from 2010 to 2013.

Thus, the years 2010 and 2013, faced a decrease in the total household income by £4000 i.e., from 29000 to £25,000. Despite this declining trend in income, the expenditure on food and clothes showed a hike of £1000 that is from £14000 to £15000 in 2013 as compared to 2010.

Model Answer 3:

The average annual income of a typical family and their disbursement and expenses on food and clothes, along with its pattern in a United Kingdom city in 2010 and 2013 is portrayed in the twin charts given. That is, the tabular chart and the pie chart.

At a glance, it is clear that despite a great decrease in the gross income of the city residents, however, their spending on food and clothes inclined between the years, specifically on food and drinks.

As per the table given, there was a sharp decline in the total earning of an average household, and this was from £29,000 in 2010 to £25,000 in 2013. However, their expenditure on food and clothes showed a hike of £1000 from £14000 in 2010 to 2013.

It can be observed from the first pie chart that most of the expenditure was on meat, which accounted for exactly one fourth of the total spending, whereas it was a fifth in case of fruits and vegetables. Nevertheless, the trend reversed in 2013, when the share of meat declined by 10%, whilst the fruits and vegetable’s expenditure decreased by 15%. When there was a 5% hike in the spending rate on dairy products, no change was observed in the case of other food and drinks (18%).

It is also noted that the percentage of spending on clothes had declined by 10% in 2013 from 22% in 2010. Thus, the years 2010 and 2013, faced a decrease in the total household income by £4000 i.e., from 29000 to £25,000. Despite this declining trend in income, the expenditure on food and clothes showed a hike of £1000 that is from £14000 to £15000 in 2013 as compared to 2010.