For the IELTS writing and speaking section, having an enriching vocabulary is a must to score a good band score. Candidates must keep a balance of using high vocabulary words as well as familiar words in IELTS Speaking as well as in Writing. One of the easiest ways to do this is by using synonyms for common words. In this particular article candidates will find useful antonyms which can help them to use a range of words and get a good band score.
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Exercise
Select the word that is most dissimilar in meaning to the word provided.
Answer: Previous
Explanation: Subsequent means coming after something in time and order. Previous means before something. One is after something and the other one is before. Hence, as both are opposite, they are most dissimilar.
Answer: anticipated
Explanation: Abrupt means something that occured all of a sudden or without warning. Anticipated means something which is expected and does not happen all of a sudden. Hence, both are opposite.
Answer: waste
Explanation: To conserve means to preserve. Waste is just the opposite of preservation. Hence, they are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: retain
Explanation: Waive means to give up something. Retain means to keep something. As both are dissimilar, hence they are antonymous to each other.
Answer: restore
Explanation: Erode means to degrade and get slow damage. Restoring means to keep something safe from damage. Hence, they are most dissimilar.
Answer: Forget
Explanation: To recall something means to remember something. The opposite of remember is forget. Hence, they are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: active
Explanation: Dormant means temporarily inactive or not working. The opposite of inactive is active. Hence, active is the correct answer.
Answer: hurry
Explanation: To procrastinate means to delay or put off. The opposite of delay is hurry. Hence, hurry is the correct answer.
Answer: unruly
Explanation: Docile means easily taught whereas unruly means not easily managed or disciplined. Hence, unruly is the most dissimilar to docile.
Answer: rehearsed
Explanation: Impromptu means doing something that is not rehearsed or trained. This is just the opposite of rehearsing. Hence, they are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: uphold
Explanation: To denigrate means to deny the importance of something and to uphold means to support or elevate. Hence, both are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: disinclination
Explanation: Bent is a strong inclination or curve. Disinclination means straight or very slight aversion. Hence, they are dissimilar
Answer: broke
Explanation: Solvent means who can pay all his debts and debts are clear. Broke means having no money and unable to pay debts. Hence, these two are dissimilar.
Answer: joyful
Explanation: Disconsolate means cheerless which is opposite of joyful. Hence, joyful is most dissimilar to disconsolate.
Answer: gracious
Explanation: Brusque means to be blunt in speech which leads to being ungracious. Gracious means someone having charm and good taste. Hence, both are s=dissimilar to each other.
Answer: urbane
Explanation: Callow means unsophisticated and urbane means sophisticated. Hence, these two are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: deny
Explanation: Countenance means to extend approval or sanction of something. This is opposite of deny as deny means to reject. Hence, countenance and deny are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: ignominy
Explanation: Cachet means prestige and ignominy means disgrace. Prestige and disgrace are dissimilar to each other. Hence, they are anonymous.
Answer: hide
Explanation: Evince means to display or clearly reveal something. Hide is to keep out of sight. Hence, these two are dissimilar.
Answer: modest
Explanation: Vainglorious means boastful. Modest means a person who does not boast. Hence, modest and vainglorious are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: virtuous
Explanation: Iniquitous means wicked or sinful and virtuous means morally good and not wicked. Hence, these two are dissimilar
Answer: tame
Explanation: Obstreperous means stubbornly resistant to control or unruly. Tame means who can be submissive. These two are opposite to each other and hence most dissimilar.
Answer: glum
Explanation: Ebullient means someone who is lively and enthusiastic. Glum means gloomy, which is the opposite of lively. Hence, Ebullient and glum are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: tempestuous
Explanation: Halcyon means calm and peaceful whereas tempestuous means turbulent and stormy. These two words have completely opposite meanings, making them dissimilar.
Answer: disapproval
Explanation: Imprimatur means sanction or approval, therefore disapproval is the most dissimilar word from the options.
Answer: admiration
Explanation: Odium means hatred and condemnation whereas admiration means a feeling of delighted approval. Hence, these words are dissimilar.
Answer: healthy
Explanation: Mephitic means relating to a foul, noxious exhalation from the earth which would be unhealthy, so healthy is its opposite and the most dissimilar word.
Answer: exhilarating
Explanation: platitudinous means full of or characterized by banal, trite remarks. Exhilarating means refreshing or exciting. As these have opposite meanings, they are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: compulsory
Explanation: Facultative means optional and compulsory is something which is mandatory. As these two have different meanings, they are dissimilar to each other.
Answer: silence
Explanation: Persiflage means frivolous talk and the opposite is silence. Hence, silence is the correct answer.
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