Finding the Lost Freedom Reading Answers

Dec 17, 2022

Finding the Lost Freedom Reading Answers comprises of question types such as; True or false or not given, Matching problems with causes, and Completing the phrase. This IELTS reading passage is an inclusion of a total of 14 questions. Finding the Lost Freedom Reading Answers requires candidates to answer all the questions within a time limit of 20 minutes. Finding the Lost Freedom Reading Answers is a topic that has been adapted from the IELTS Reading book; Collins Practice Tests for IELTS. IELTS reading section assesses candidates' ability in several different types of skillsets. There is a necessity for candidates to practice such questions in order to gain accuracy and proficiency in this section, thus, IELTS reading practice tests are must to be taken into consideration.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Finding the Lost Freedom Reading Answers

The private car is assumed to have widened our horizons and increased our mobility. When we consider our children’s mobility, they can be driven to more places (and more distant places) than they could visit without access to a motor vehicle. However, allowing our cities to be dominated by cars has progressively eroded children’s independent mobility. Children have lost much of their freedom to explore their own neighborhood or city without adult supervision. In recent surveys, when parents in some cities were asked about their own childhood experiences, the majority remembered having more, or far more, opportunities for going out on their own, compared with their own children today. They had more freedom to explore their own environment.
Children’s independent access to their local streets may be important for their own personal, mental and psychological development. Allowing them to get to know their own neighborhood and community gives them a "sense of place”. This depends on "active exploration”, which is not provided for when children are passengers in cars. (Such children may see more, but they learn less.) Not only is it important that children be able to get to local play areas by themselves, but walking and cycling journeys to school and to other destinations provide genuine play activities in themselves.
They are very significant time and money costs for parents associated with transporting their children to school, sport and other locations. Research in the United Kingdom estimated that this cost, in 1990, was between 10 billion and 20 million pounds. (AIPPG)
The reduction in children’s freedom may also contribute to a weakening of the sense of local community. As fewer children and adults use the streets as pedestrians, these streets become less sociable places. There is less opportunity for children and adults to have the spontaneous of community. This in itself may exacerbate fears associated with assault and molestation of children, because there are fewer adults available who know their neighbors’ children, and who can look out for their safety.
The extra traffic involved in transporting children results in increased traffic congestion, pollution and accident risk. As our roads become more dangerous, more parents drive their children to more places, thus contributing to increased levels of danger for the remaining pedestrians. Anyone who has experienced either the reduced volume of traffic in peak hour during school holidays, or the traffic jams near schools at the end of a school day, will not need convincing about these points. Thus, there are also important environmental implications of children’s loss of freedom.
As individuals, parents strive to provide the best upbringing they can for their children. However, in doing so, (e.g. by driving their children to sport, school or recreation) parents may be contributing to a more dangerous environment for children generally. The idea that “streets are for cars and back yards and playgrounds are for children” is a strongly held belief, and parents have little choice as individuals but to keep their children off the streets if they want to protect their safety.
In many parts of Dutch cities, and some traffic calmed precincts in Germany, residential streets are now places where cars must give way to pedestrians. In these areas, residents are accepting the view that the function of streets is not solely to provide mobility for cars. Streets may also be for social interaction, walking, cycling and playing. One of the most important aspects of these European streets, in terms of giving cities back to children, has been a range of “traffic calming” initiatives, aimed at reducing the volume and speed of traffic. These initiatives have had complex interactive effects, leading to a sense that children have been able to do this in safety. Recent research has demonstrated that children in many German cities have significantly higher levels of freedom to travel to places in their own neighborhood or city than children in other cities in the world.
Modifying cities in order to enhance children’s freedom will not only benefit children. Such cities will become more environmentally sustainable, as well as more sociable and more livable for all city residents. Perhaps, it will be our concern for our children’s welfare that convinces us that we need to challenge the dominance of the car in our cities.

Section 2

Solution with Explanations
Questions 1-5:
Read statements 1-5 which relate to Paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of the reading passage. Answer

True if the statement is true,
False if the statement is false, or
Not Given if there is no information given in the passage

The private car has helped children have more opportunities to learn.

Answer: False
Supporting Sentence: However, allowing our cities to be dominated by cars has progressively eroded children’s independent mobility.
Keywords: progressively eroded
Keyword Location: Paragraph 1, line 3
Explanation: The children's capacity to roam independently and explore the city has been hindered by the rise in private automobiles.

Children are more independent today than they used to be.

Answer: False
Supporting Sentence: Children have lost much of their freedom to explore their own neighborhood or city without adult supervision.
Keywords: Lost much of their freedom
Keyword Location: Paragraph 1, line 4
Explanation: Children are currently becoming more dependent on their parents as they gradually lose the freedom to wander around as they like.

Walking and cycling to school allows children to learn more.

Answer: True
Supporting Sentence: Not only is it important that children be able to get to local play areas by themselves, but walking and cycling journeys to school and to other destinations provide genuine play activities in themselves.
Keywords: Walking and cycling journeys to school and to other destinations provide genuine play activities
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2, line 4
Explanation: Children who walk or bike to school and other locations get valuable life skills while also learning many things via simple play activities.

Children usually walk or cycle to school.

Answer: Not Given
Explanation: The paragraph does not include the necessary details to answer this question.

Parents save time and money by driving children to school.

Answer: False
Supporting Sentence: They are very significant time and money costs for parents associated with transporting their children to school, sport, and other locations.
Keywords: money, for parents, children, school
Keyword Location: Paragraph 3, line 1
Explanation: It is a waste of time and money for parents to drive their kids around.

Questions 6-9:
In Paragraph 4 and 5 there are FOUR problems stated. These problems, numbered as questions 6-9.
Find the correct cause for each of the problems and write the corresponding letter A-G. There are more causes than problems so you will not use all of them and you may use any cause more than once.

Causes

A few adults know local children
B fewer people use the streets
C increased pollution
D streets are less friendly
E less traffic in school holidays
F reduced freedom for children
G more children driven to school

streets become less sociable

Answer: B
Supporting Sentence: As fewer children and adults use the streets as pedestrians, these streets become less sociable places.
Keywords: Less sociable
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4, line 2
Explanation: More people and kids staying off the streets makes them less social. B is the right response as a result.

fewer chances for meeting friends

Answer: F
Supporting Sentence: The reduction in children’s freedom may also contribute to a weakening of the sense of local community.
Keywords: Weakening of the sense of local community
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4, line 1
Explanation: Children are cooped up inside the four walls and rarely see their pals, which erodes the sense of belonging.

fears of danger for children

Answer: G
Supporting Sentence: As our roads become more dangerous, more parents drive their children to more places, thus contributing to increased levels of danger for the remaining pedestrians.
Keywords: Our roads become more dangerous
Keyword Location: Paragraph 5, line 2
Explanation: Parents drive their kids everywhere to assure their safety because as metropolitan city traffic grows, the roadways become more prone to accidents.

higher accident risk

Answer: D
Supporting Sentence: This in itself may exacerbate fears associated with assault and molestation of children, because there are fewer adults available who know their neighbors’ children, and who can look out for their safety.
Keywords: adults, safety.
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4, line 4
Explanation: The likelihood of tragic incidents for children is growing since not many people use the street and are thus ignorant of the youngsters in their neighbourhood and the surrounding region.

Questions 10-14:
Questions 10-14 are statement beginnings which represent information given in Paragraphs 6, 7 and 8.
In the box below, there are some statement endings numbered i-x.
Choose the correct ending for each statement.
There are more statement endings than you will need.

List of statement endings

i ……………… a dangerous environment.
ii ………….. modified.
iii………. on residential streets.
iv …………. modifying cities.
v . ………….. neighborhoods.
vi ……………. socializing.
vii ………….. in backyards.
viii ……………… for cars.
ix ………………….. traffic calming.
x …………………..residential

Children should play ……………

Answer: vii
Supporting Sentence: The idea that “streets are for cars and back yards and playgrounds are for children” is a strongly held belief, and parents have little choice as individuals but to keep their children off the streets if they want to protect their safety.
Keywords: playground
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6, line 3
Explanation: Many people hold the opinion that kids should play in their backyards while the roads are being constructed for cars. This is also for safety reasons. Consequently, it is the right response.

In some German towns, pedestrians have the right of way ………

Answer: iii
Supporting Sentence: In many parts of Dutch cities, and some traffic calmed precincts in Germany, residential streets are now places where cars must give way to pedestrians.
Keywords: Cars, pedestrians
Keyword Location: Paragraph 7, line 1
Explanation: In several regions of Germany, an automobile must yield to pedestrians when travelling through a residential neighbourhood. Consequently, it is the right response.

Streets should also be used for …………

Answer: vi
Supporting Sentence: Streets may also be for social interaction, walking, cycling, and playing.
Keywords: Streets, social interaction
Keyword Location: Paragraph 7, line 3
Explanation: Streets should be used for social interactions and other activities to make them safer for kids.

Reducing the amount of traffic and the speed is ……………

Answer: ix
Supporting Sentence: One of the most important aspects of these European streets, in terms of giving cities back to children, has been a range of “traffic calming” initiatives, aimed at reducing the volume and speed of traffic.
Keywords: traffic calming
Keyword Location: Paragraph 7, line 4
Explanation: Some European towns are implementing traffic calming measures, such lowering vehicle speeds or volume, in an effort to make roadways safer for kids.

All people who live in the city will benefit if cities are …………..

Answer: ii
Supporting Sentence: Modifying cities in order to enhance children’s freedom will not only benefit children.
Keywords: Modifying cities
Keyword Location: Paragraph 8, line 1
Explanation: Children and other residents of the city will profit from the renovation of traffic laws and the city as a whole, making cities safer and more environmentally friendly.

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