Describe a Building/Structure with Architectural interest Cue Card

Dec 22, 2025

Describe a Building/Structure with Architectural interest IELTS Speaking Cue Card model answers have been provided below. The answers are centred upon questions - what is it, what is the historical significance of it, why should we preserve it and describe the building/structure in details.

What is a Cue Card: IELTS Speaking Part 2 includes cue cards containing topics on which candidates are to speak. Candidates get 2-3 minutes time to speak and 1 minute for note-taking. In IELTS Speaking part 2, candidates' proficiency in grammar and vocabulary is assessed along with their confidence to speak in English.

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Describe a Building/Structure with Architectural interest Cue Card

Topic: Describe a building/structure with architectural interest.

You should say:

what is it
what is the historical significance of it
why should we preserve it
and describe the building/structure in details.

Answer 1:

what is it?

One of the buildings of notable architectural value is the Taj Mahal, situated in Agra, the capital of India. It is among the most celebrated buildings in the world. Every year, it attracts numerous tourists.

what is the historical significance of it?

The historical significance of the Taj Mahal lies in the fact that it was created during the 17th century by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal signifies the finest examples of the power and artistry during the reign of the Mughal empire. Due to its historical importance, the Taj Mahal has been given the status of the World Heritage Monument by UNESCO.

why should we preserve it?

We should conserve the Taj Mahal as it symbolizes the rich heritage and architectural genius of India. If these sites are left unattended, then our future generations are deprived of a vital link to our history. Its preservation is also aided by tourism, which is a source of considerable income to our economy.

and describe the building/structure in details?

In terms of architectural styles, the Taj Mahal is an excellent piece of architecture done using pure white marble. The building boasts a large dome in the middle and four other small domes and four minarets at the corners of the building. The building has floral carvings and phrases inscribed using precious stones. The building looks slightly different at different times of the day because of changes in color, and this makes it even more intriguing and beautiful.

In essence, the Taj Mahal is much more than a mere structure; rather, it’s a symbol of love and heritage that requires preservation.

Answer 2:

what is it?

An important architectural structure is the Victoria Memorial Building situated in the city of Kolkata. It is one of the most famous landmarks of the city and reflects the colonial architectural style.

what is the historical significance of it?

Victoria Memorial is a structure erected in the early 20th century in a bid to honor Queen Victoria, when British rule existed in India. This is a significant period in Indian history because the country was being controlled by colonial rule. Today, Victoria Memorial is a museum used to exhibit artifacts, paintings, and documents relating to this period.

why should we preserve it?

The conservation of the Victoria Memorial is very important as it symbolizes an important era in Indian history. This gives people the opportunity to acquaint themselves with the effect of colonization on Indian culture and architecture. This is also a very important tourist site.

and describe the building/structure in details?

Architecturally, the monument is constructed from white Makrana marble, in a combination of British and Mughal architectural styles. The monument features a huge dome, smaller domes, high pillars, and nicely designed arches. The monument is adorned with nicely maintained gardens around it, which add to its majesty. The monument appears quite majestic at night when it is lighted.

In my view, the Victoria Memorial is a great combination of both history and architecture. Its conservation ensures that history stays alive and people are able to appreciate the talents of the past artists.

Answer 3:

what is it?

Among the modern structures of great architectural interest in New Delhi, the Lotus Temple is the most picturesque magnet for visitors across the world, especially due to its unique design and serenity. Unlike many historical monuments, it stands out for the essence of modern architecture combined with spiritual values.

what is the historical significance of it?

Even though the Lotus Temple does not possess ancient historical roots, it is very significant culturally and spiritually. It was completed in 1986 and serves as a Bahá’í House of Worship that invites people from any religion or background. In a country like India with diverse unity, the temple stands for unification, peace, and harmony, making it highly significant in present-day society.

why should we preserve it?

The Lotus Temple needs to be preserved in order to remind one of modern architectural ingenuity and to serve as a bastion for the spread of ideals like inclusion and tolerance. It also showcases that even architecture has various means to relay a powerful message sans words or symbols. Being a highly acclaimed tourism spot, it aids in cultural awareness and fosters an attitude of respect for other people's beliefs.

and describe the building/structure in details?

The building is architecturally designed in the shape of a blooming lotus flower. It consists of 27 white marble petals that are assembled in clusters, giving the structure perfect symmetry. Water pools surround the temple, adding beauty to this place and creating an atmosphere of calmness and serenity. Inside, the prayer hall is simple, spacious, and free from idols so that one can meditate with peace of mind.

This Lotus Temple stands out for its simplicity, symbolism, and modern design. Its preservation at the least ensures that future generations can continue to celebrate its architectural beauty and its universal message of unity and peace.

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