Dawn Of The Robots Reading Answers

IELTS Reading is one of the most important sections in the IELTS exam. The IELTS exam includes four sections including reading, writing, speaking and listening. Effectively, it is possible for the IELTS aspirants to ensure that while they are willing to appear for the exam they effectively prepare with the help of IELTS Reading practice papers. The skills and abilities of students are tested for reading based on the IELTS Reading section. For acing the exam, students need to consider practicing the questions from Dawn Of The Robots Reading Answers as topic for IELTS Academic Reading. The questions need to be answered in the following ways:

1. Choose the correct option
2. Matching
3. One/two words to answer

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Dawn Of The Robots Reading Answers​

Section 2

Questions 1-6 ask the candidates to choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings (i-ix) below. List of headings:

1. Tackling the issue using a different approach
2. A significant improvement on last time
3. How robots can save human lives
4. Examples of robots at work
5. Not what it seemed to be
6. Why timescales are impossible to predict
7. The reason why robots rarely move
8. Following the pattern of an earlier development
9. The ethical issues of robotics

Question 1: Paragraph A

Answer: v (not what it seemed to be)
Supporting sentence: Normally, drivers get out of the car, gesticulate, exchange insurance details and then drive off. But not on this occasion.
Keyword: occasion
Keyword Location: lines 8 in the paragraph
Explanation: considering the road accident that took place, normally people driving the car get out and exchange details which in this case did not happen. The lines imply that no humans were driving the cars, and were controlled by computers competing in November’s DARPA (the U.S Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Urban Challenge.

Read More IELTS Reading Related Samples

Question 2: Paragraph B

Answer: ii (A significant improvement on last time)
Supporting sentence: only three years earlier, at DARPA’s driverless car race, every robot competitor either crashed or seized up before reaching the finishing line.
Keyword: driverless car race
Keyword Location: lines 12 in the paragraph
Explanation: In these lines, the author is startled by the idea that machines could perform at such standards.These lines suggest that the robots did not perform well last time and their performance have only significantly improved as compared to three years earlier.

Question 3: Paragraph C

Answer: viii (Following the pattern of an earlier development)
Supporting sentence: The robotics industry is developing in much the same way the computer business did 30 years ago.
Keyword: robotics industry, computer business
Keyword Location: lines 5-6 in the paragraph
Explanation: These lines suggest that in the same way that computers developed and evolved throughout the past few decades, the robotics industry too, is capable of such development.

Question 4: Paragraph D

Answer: vii (The reason why robots rarely move)
Supporting sentence: This is the reason why robots have been. This has, until recently, reduced robots to fairly static and cumbersome roles.
Keyword: static, cumbersome roles
Keyword Location: lines 10-11 in the paragraph
Explanation: These lines indicate that because robots find it hard to identify or differentiate between two simple objects have reduced them to mediocre roles. Fairly static and cumbersome roles implies that robots rarely move, robots find the task impossible, the reason why robots move rarely.

Question 5: Paragraph E

Answer: i (Tackling the issue using a different approach)
Supporting sentence: For the longest time, researchers have tried to solve the problem by attempting to recreate the visual processing that goes on in the human cortex. However, the challenge proved to be complex, so the scientists have turned to simpler alternatives.
Keyword: visual processing, simpler alternatives
Keyword Location: lines 4-5 in the paragraph
Explanation: These lines signify that after having tried to get around the problem by trying to recreate the visual processing of the human cortex, scientists have decided to follow a different approach. Scientists have turned to simpler alternatives implies that they have been tackling the issue using a different approach.

Question 6: Paragraph F

Answer: iv (Examples of robots at work)
Supporting sentence: the author provides an example of robots at work in restaurants and mentions that in Hong Kong, a restaurant named Robot Kitchen opened last year with a couple of sensor-laden, humanoid machines directing customers to their seats. Each possessed a touch-screen on which the customers could place their order. In the University of Tokyo, Japan, researchers recently revealed a kitchen ‘android’ that could do the dishes, pour tea and make limited meals.
Keyword: Robot kitchen, robots at work, humanoid machines
Keyword Location: lines 1-7 in the paragraph
Explanation: The author with these examples illustrates that robots can do limited work—that they can start with learning basic competence first and then can be taught how to interact with humans.

Questions 7-10:
Ask the candidates to match statements with a list of people.

1. Bill Gates
2. Nello Cristianini
3. Ron Chrisley

Question 7: An important concern for scientists is to ensure that robots do not seem frightening.

Answer: C (Ron Chrisley)
Supporting sentence: machines take researchers into the field of socialized robotics: how to make robotics act in a way that does not scare or offend individuals. Chrisley adds that the key area for future research is to study how robots should approach people, and how they should appear. In this sentence, how to make robotics act in a way that does not scare or offend individuals ensure that robots do not seem frightening.
Keyword: Important, concern for scientists, ensure, robots, frightening
Keyword Location: sixth paragraph (F), lines 13-15
Explanation: These lines suggest that we need to delve deeper into researching how to ensure that robots do not appear frightening to individuals.

Question 8: We have stopped trying to enable robots to perceive objects as humans do.

Answer: B (Nello Cristianini)
Supporting sentence: Nello Cristianini, Professor of Artificial Intelligence at the University of Bristol, England and Associate Editor of the Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research saying that we have become far more pragmatic in our work and that we are no longer trying to recreate human functions. Instead, we are looking for simpler solutions.
Keyword: Stopped, trying to enable, perceive, objects, humans
Keyword Location: Paragraph E, lines 4-9
Explanation: These lines suggest that we have stopped trying to make robots perceive things as humans do. In this sentence, we are no longer trying to imply that we have stopped trying to recreate human functions to enable robots to perceive objects as humans do. Hence, we are no longer trying to recreate human functions, instead, we are looking for simpler solutions.

Question 9: It will take a considerable time for modern robots to match the ones we have created in films and books.

Answer: A (Bill Gates)
Supporting sentence: the author asks “What is the potential for robots and computers in the near future?” to which Gates says that there’s still a long way to go before real robots catch up with their science fiction counterparts.
Keyword: Considerable time, modern robots, match, films and books
Keyword Location: Paragraph D, Lines 8-9
Explanation: In these lines, the author indicates that we are not yet so technologically advanced to be able to develop robots to match those that we see in fictional films or read in books.Here, we still have a long way to go means it will take considerable time, real robots to catch up implies that modern robots to match, science fiction counterparts means that the ones we have created in films and books.

Question 10: We need to enable robots to move freely before we think about trying to communicate with them.

Answer: C (Ron Chrisley)
Supporting sentence: robots first need to learn basic competence—how to move around a house without bumping into things, only then can we maybe teach them how to interact with humans.
Keyword: Enable robots, move freely, think, trying to, communicate
Keyword Location: Paragraph F, lines 12-14
Explanation: What the author is implying from these lines is that before we teach robots how to communicate with humans, we need to teach them how to move freely without any glitches.

Questions 11-13:
Ask the candidates to fill in the blanks with no more than three words from the passage given.

Question 11: DARPA race cars ____________provides maps and plans for routes.

Answer: Onboard computer
Supporting sentence: the idea that machines could perform to such standards is startling and that driving is such a complex task and takes humans a long time to perfect, yet each car here has its onboard computer loaded with a digital map and route maps.
Keyword: DARPA, race cars, provides maps and plans, route
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2, lines 3-4
Explanation: Here, the author is in awe of the standard of performance of machines as driving is such a complex task but the car does it so effortlessly with the help of an onboard computer that is loaded with digital maps and route maps.

Question 12: Electrolux trilobite: builds an image of a room by sending out ______________.

Answer: Ultrasound signals
Supporting sentence: the Trilobite scurries around homes while emitting ultrasound signals to create maps of rooms.
Keyword: Electrolux trilobite, builds, image, room, sending out
Keyword Location: paragraph E, lines 12-13
Explanation: the Trilobite implies for Electrolux trilobite, creating maps of rooms means for building an image of a room, emitting means sending out. Here, the author describes that the trilobite roams around the homes while producing ultrasound signals that create maps of rooms.

Question 13: Robot kitchen humanoids: have a _______________ to take orders.

Answer: Touchscreen
Supporting sentence: in Hong Kong, a new Robot Kitchen was opened last year with a couple of sensor-laden, humanoid machines that direct customers to their seats. Each possesses a touch-screen on which orders can be placed.
Keyword: Robot kitchen, humanoids, take orders
Keyword Location: Paragraph F, lines 1-4
Explanation: The author in these lines talks about a new Robot Kitchen with a couple of sensor-laden, humanoid machines that possess touchscreen for assisting the customers to their seats and orders.