Cyber Bullying Reading Answers

Cyber threats are categorised into two main types: Cybercrime, which happens against an individual, corporate, etc. and Cyberwarfare, which occurs against a state. Cyberbullying may occur directly by targeting the computers and viruses or by using Denial of service attacks, which is an attempt to make a network or machine unavailable to its projected users. 

A frequently used definition of cyberbullying is "an aggressive, intentional act or behaviour that is carried out by a group or an individual, using electronic forms of contact, repeatedly and over time against a victim who cannot easily defend him or herself. A software called malware is used to gain access to a private computer, gather sensitive information, or disrupt computer operation. Cyberbullying is often

similar to traditional bullying, with some notable distinctions. Victims of cyberbullying may not know the identity of their bully, or why the bully is targeting them, based on the online nature of the interaction. If the bullying is happening on a social platform, consider blocking the bully and formally reporting their behaviour on the platform itself. Social media companies are obligated to keep their users safe. For bullying to stop, it needs to be identified and reporting it is key. It can also help to show the bully

that their behaviour is unacceptable. If you are in immediate danger, then you should contact the police or emergency services in your country.

You should be careful about posting or sharing anything online - it may stay online forever and could be used to harm you later. Don't give out personal details such as your address, telephone number or the name of the college, office etc. You can decide who can see your profile, send you direct messages or comment on your posts by adjusting your account privacy settings. You can report hurtful comments, messages and photos and request they be removed. 

People who are victims of any form of violence, including bullying and cyberbullying, have a right to justice and to have the offender held accountable. In countries that have specific laws on cyberbullying. online behaviour that deliberately causes serious emotional distress is seen as criminal activity. In some of these countries, victims of cyberbullying can seek protection, prohibit communication from a specified person and restrict the use of electronic devices used by that person for cyberbullying, temporarily or

Permanently.

Various social media platforms provide educational tools and guidance for children, parents and teachers to learn about risks and ways to stay safe online. Think about where cyberbullying happens in your community and ways you can help - by raising your voice, calling out bullies, reaching out to trusted adults or by creating awareness of the issue. Even a simple act of kindness can go a long way.