Connectors Used For IELTS Writing - Task 1 and Task 2

Connectors used in IELTS play a key role in ensuring the construction of appropriate sentences to secure good IELTS scores. IELTS connectors ensure that a candidate represents a case in an accurate manner with the representation of the views or opinions they want to share. Apart from connectors for Task 2 and Task 1 in IELTS writing, IELTS connectors are also used in the speaking section. Candidates ensuring connectors used in IELTS can help them with scoring good IELTS band scores in the writing section as the examiner seeks to see a range of linking words in the essay. Use of IELTS connectors and score credits are categorised under the criterion of coherence and cohesion in the IELTS exam pattern. Candidates are assessed on the range, accuracy, and flexibility of linking words used in the IELTS writing task 2 section. There are two genres in the IELTS writing section, and both have comparable grading standards. IELTS Writing Task 2 is an essay-style question with an increased word restriction of 250 words than Task 1. On the other hand, the word limit for IELTS Writing Task 1 is simply 150 words.

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Why use IELTS Connectors?

Using IELTS Connectors for Writing Task 2 and Task makes it easier for the examiner to understand the point and also helps to increase the band score. Below are few things that one should remember while using connecting words in IELTS writing:

1. Support the main idea in IELTS Essay and provide an order to the paragraph
2. Provides clear understanding of the content
3. Provides cohesion to the essay
4. Adds extra information to the main point of the essay
5. Expresses the opinion with much clarity
6. Highlight points with the correct emotion

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IELTS Writing Task 1: 

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How to use Connectors

Students must note that overuse of connecting words for IELTS writing test can cause a negative impact on the band score. You must know how, when and where to use the connectors.

1. Overuse of Connectors for IELTS Writing 

One of the most common mistakes made by students in the IELTS Writing test is the unnecessary use of connectors. This is applicable for both IELTS Writing Task 2 and IELTS Writing Task 1. Using the connectors multiple times, where it is not required makes the sentence sound robotic. Hence, it is advised not to use the connectors if it is not required.

2. Various types of IELTS Connectors

There are hundreds of connectors to use from and the students must make great use of the resources available. Few examples of connecting words for IELTS Writing are:

• Additionally

Example: There has been a number of crimes reported in that area. Additionally, it is found that these are committed by the same group who were caught in theft last month.  

• Furthermore

Example: This place has been abandoned for the past two years. Furthermore, the people living nearby ensure that nobody trespasses on this place. 

• Moreover

Example: The reports were incorrect. Moreover, they didn't check them before releasing it. 

• As well as

Example: She is my friend as well as my idol. 

• For instance

Example: For instance, I visited Paris last month and the flight tickets were cheap as I booked them 3 months prior to the journey date.

• As a result

Example: As a result, we never visit that place even if we want to. 

• Hence

Example: Hence, it is necessary that you carry all the goods and equipment when planning to visit the mountains. 

• Particularly

Example: It is necessary, particularly when you are working night shifts. 

• Especially

Example: My fiance loves flowers, especially the yellow rose. 

• However

Example: However, we will proceed as planned. 

• Nevertheless

Example: Nevertheless, we should not skip that route when we start traveling as we will get to witness scenic beauty. 

• Even though

Example: Even though he is a manager, he lacks the necessary skills which impose challenges on the team. 

• Although

Example: Although the beach there was crowded, we had a lovely day. 

3. Connectors Category in IELTS Writing 

There are multiple Types of Connectors and Linking Words that are used while attending the IELTS Writing Task 1 and IELTS Writing Task 2. These are the differences based on various categories. This will help the students in understanding where and when to use the connectors.

• Adding information
• Listing
• Providing examples
• Stressing and highlighting
• Consequences and results
• Causes and reasons
• Contrasts and concessions
• Conclusion
• Providing opinion

Segregation based on the Category 

Based on the above groups, listed below are multiple examples of Connecting words for IELTS. It will enhance the capability of students to use multiple connecting words while appearing for the IELTS Writing test. These are a few IELTS writing tips that will help improve the IELTS Writing scores.

Adding 2 or more information 

This genre of connector is used to support candidates’ major points in the essay. The following IELTS Writing connecting words inform the examiner about the additional information:

• Furthermore

Example: People will download the app because it is fun, and furthermore, they will download the game because it is free. 

• Additionally

Example: The people out there pretended that they didn’t know him. Additionally, they backed him up with lame excuses. 

• In addition, the people must know that they were exposed to brutal criminology all these months. 

Example: In addition, to 

• Not only, but also

Example: Not only will I paint sharks on my wall, but I will also paint dolphins and jellyfish.

• Also

Example: Also, one must be aware of the changes that are necessary to be adopted. 

• Moreover

Example: Moreover, people try and pretend that they don’t know anything. 

• And

Example: There are special measures and laws adapted and one must abide by them. 

• As well as

Example: There are ponds as well as other water bodies in that place. 

Mentioning List of things in IELTS Writing using Connectors 

Lists are often used in a paragraph. Proper use of listing in essays makes it more formal and easily understandable. Below mentioned are a few connectors that one can use to list their paragraph:

• Firstly

Example: Well, firstly, I wanted to let you know that violet and I will be leaving here tomorrow to go stay at my sister's for a while.

• Secondly

Example: Secondly, I don’t feel like visiting the place again anymore. 

• Thirdly

Example: Thirdly, public opinion should not be the only consideration on a matter as serious as avian flu.

• Fourthly

Example: Fourthly, I’d like to mention that I have been exposed to a lot of pressure. 

• Finally, lastly, or last but not the least

Example: last but not the least, the managers here need appropriate training with respect to treating their employees well. 

Giving examples in IELTS Writing Task 

Examples are often helpful to provide support to ideas. Candidates must make sure to use a range of linking words to illustrate their arguments sung such words:

• For instance

Example: In their view, one year's delay in launch, for instance, would not damage the business opportunity irreparably. 

• For example

Example: For example, he went away to the mountains at the end of the year which is actually refreshing for him.  

• To cite an example

Example: To cite an example, I’d like to mention the previous year's turnover. 

• To illustrate

Example: To illustrate, the colours of the mountain are a prime eye-witness during winter. 

• Namely

Example: Namely, a rose is one of the examples that can help connect people at different occasions. 

• Such as

Example: Some of the other edible fish, such as the Palombo, are not found in northern waters.

• In other words 

Example: In other words, people will not be able to interpret what is being said here. 

Highlighting sentences using IELTS Connectors 

The following IELTS Connector words help individuals stress on the major points so they are not missed by the reader:

• Specifically

Example: My favorite thing to study about language is semantics, specifically how words and meanings change over time.

• Especially

Example: Parents kept their children at home, especially in the summer, and certainly away from public swimming areas.

• In particular

Example: In particular, he never mentioned of the changes that were to be incorporated. 

• ​Particularly

Example: The silk fabrics of France hold the first place, particularly the more expensive kinds.

• Obviously

Example: Obviously he didn't actually believe that.

• Clearly

Example: Clearly, what nanites will do inside our bodies in the future is almost limitless and will change medicine forever.

• Of course

Example: Of course, we are going on that trip. 

IELTS Connectors used to portray Results 

These connectors are used when students need to explain the consequence or result of something:

• As a result

Example: As a result, I rejected the idea of him going to that hill station. 

• Therefore

Example: If you are able to consume more energy, you can do more work and therefore create more.

• Thus

Example: Thus he learns that words name things and actions and feelings.

• Consequently

Example: She is not conscious of any reason why she should be awkward; consequently, her movements are free and graceful.

• For this reason

Example: For this reason, I want to quit the current job I’m in. 

• So

Example: He spoke so well that everybody was pleased.

• Hence

Example: The customer was displeased with her meal, hence the chef prepared a replacement. 

Reasoning in IELTS Writing Task 

There might be instances where the student needs to provide causes or reasons for a particular statement. These linkers can be helpful in doing the same:

• Due to

Example: Due to the smoking habit, he is now facing difficulties in breathing. 

• Because

Example: But they were in great numbers, and the Champion could not shout much because he had to save his breath for fighting.

• Owing to

Example: Owing to the fact that he is not comfortable in that couch, we should let him shift to another one. 

• As

Example: As they had no wings the strangers could not fly away, and if they jumped down from such a height they would surely be killed.

• Since

Example: I do not remember a time since I have been capable of loving books that I have not loved Shakespeare.

Contrasts and concessions in IELTS Writing Task 

It is often seen that adding contrasting ideas in an essay improves the depth and helps to justify the meaning of a sentence. Mentioned below are few Connectors that can help in doing so:

• Nevertheless

Example: Nevertheless, he muddled through the mire in a surprisingly good frame of mind.

• However

Example: The engineers said the bridge was now safe, however, no one wanted to risk crossing it.

• On the other hand

Example: On the other hand, he is eager to go with us. 

• Admittedly

Example: In the admittedly unlikely event of his coming back to see how Scotland is progressing, he will have no problem getting lumber.

• Although

Example: It is closely related to health although experts disagree on precisely what distinguishes the types of vegetation.

• Even though

Example: I was so calm that even though the wind had begun to kick up quite a bit, I went to bed.

• Despite

Example: Your data is still safe, despite being locked up inside an otherwise nonbooting machine.

• But

Example: They do not advertise these vacancies, but family and friends are appointed.

• Still

Example: Still it is very interesting to see all the various excuses and rationales in one place.

• In spite of

Example: Yet, in spite of the odds, many people are able to make marriage at least tolerable for many decades.

• Alternatively

Example: We would then be in a position to put buyers and sellers together or, alternatively, arrange periodic video sales.

• In comparison

Example: The new electronic sensor has analogous advantages in comparison with electromechanical sensors.

• By contrast

Example: The beach, by contrast, is intended as a comfortable spot to perch up and laze away with a potboiler.

Candidates can refer to the above mentioned words and its examples in order to ensure that they understand IELTS connector appropriate ly and use them while appearing for IELTS examination.