Graph shows Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions in United Kingdom, Sweden, Italy and Portugal Between 1967 and 2007 IELTS Writing Task 1

Sayantani Barman

Nov 29, 2022

Graph shows Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions in United Kingdom, Sweden, Italy and Portugal Between 1967 and 2007 IELTS Writing Task 1 sample Answer is given below. The graph provides detail associated with emissions of carbon dioxide per person in four different countries during the years 1967 to 2007. Candidates are to describe the data with the inclusion of technical terms within the 150 words essay.

IELTS writing task 1 requires candidates to write a summary or overview based on a diagram, a table, a line graph, or a bar graph in at least 150 words. IELTS academic writing task 1 is a writing task for 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS Academic writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practicing from IELTS writing practice papers to help excel your writing skills.

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Topic: The Graph below shows average carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per person in the United Kingdom, Sweden, Italy and Portugal between 1967 and 2007.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Band 7 Answer

The data on changes in the typical levels of CO2 emissions in four nations (the UK, Sweden, Italy, and Portugal). During 1967 and 2007 are shown in the line graph.

The line graph shows that from 1967 to 1977, CO2 emissions in the United Kingdom peaked at roughly 11 metric tonnes.

The number then began to decline, eventually reaching its lowest point in 2007 at little under 9 metric tonnes. During 1967 and 1977, when it reached at little over 10 metric tonnes, the average Emissions of co2 per person in Sweden grew. After that, it started to decline gradually until 1987, when it began to plummet again sharply.

The remaining nations displayed different tendencies from the ones stated above. While Portugal's emissions were lower, at about 1.2 metric tonnes, Italy's emissions in 1967 were just over 4 metric tonnes. Over the ensuing time, both countries' figures increased gradually. The quantities of CO2 emitted in Italy from 1997 leveled off at just under 8 metric tonnes. Whilst the amounts in Portugal continued to climb somewhat, reaching the peak at about 5 metric tonnes in 2007.

Overall, it is evident that the UK created the most gas during the studied time, as compared to Portugal, where individuals released the least CO2 on average.

Band 8 Answer

The graph is showing CO2 emissions per inhabitant for four countries in Europe between 1967 and 2007.

Globally, average CO2 emissions per person decreased in the UK and Sweden while dramatically increasing in Italy and Portugal. The UK had the highest average emissions during the time period, notwithstanding the steady decline.

The UK had the highest CO2 emissions per inhabitant among the chosen nations over the course of four decades. Despite the fact that these emissions were decreasing. Approximately 11 metric tonnes were emitted per person on average in 1967. However, by 2007, it had decreased to about 9 metric tonnes. Comparatively, in 1967, Sweden's average CO2 emissions per person were close to 9 metric tonnes. Although the emissions peaked in 1977 at around 11 metric tonnes, they then steadily decreased until they reached just 5.5 metric tonnes in 2007.

On the other hand, between 1967 and 2007, carbon dioxide emissions per inhabitant rose in Portugal and Italy. Starting at slightly over 4 metric tonnes in 1967 and finishing at almost 8 metric tonnes just four decades later, Italy's CO2 emissions nearly doubled. However, Portugal's CO2 emissions almost doubled. In 1967, the average per person was only 1.5 metric tonnes. However, in 2007, the emission matched Sweden's average at 5.5 metric tonnes.

Band 9 Answer

The graph contrasts the average greenhouse gas emissions per inhabitant in four European nations from 1967 to 2007. The four countries are Portugal, Sweden, Italy, and the United Kingdom. Overall, it is evident that over these 40 years, UK citizens had by far the greatest, while Portuguese residents had the lowest.

According to the graphs, in the United Kingdom, the value peaked in 1967 at around 12 tonnes per person. And steadily declined until it fell to 9 tonnes in 2007. British citizens are the most polluting in comparison to citizens of other European nations. In terms of the Swedish Average, it started out at around 8.5 tonnes per individual in 1967. And then steadily rose from that point on until it hit a peak of over 10 tonnes in 1977. However, it had a sharp decline between 1977 and 1987, then a gradual decline until it reached just under 6 tonnes per inhabitant in 2007.

The United Kingdom started at about 11 tonnes, then gradually decreased until the conclusion of the period, ending at about 9 tonnes. Sweden, on the other hand, grew quickly and reached its high in 1977 with around 11 metric tonnes. It then dropped suddenly. It gradually decreased after 1987 and eventually reached little over four.

In contrast, during these 40 years, the populations of Italy and Portugal rose covertly. Starting at 4 and 1.8 tonnes per resident, respectively. They increased to an average of nearly 8 for Italians and 6 for Portuguese in 2007.

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*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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