Background of the Artists IELTS Reading Answers

Aug 22, 2023

Background of the Artists IELTS Reading Answers is a topic of the IELTS general reading topic which includes 7 questions. The specified IELTS topic generates choose the correct paragraph from where the given line is taken type of questions. Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly in order to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. Candidates can further enhance their reading skills by going through IELTS reading practice papers available on the website. Candidates can use IELTS reading topics like Background of the Artists IELTS Reading Answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Background of the Artists

Art galleries and art museums are both places to see and experience art. Galleries and museums share some common characteristics; for example, the artworks are typically shown in pristine empty spaces with minimal distraction and controlled lighting to showcase the exhibited art. This controlled setting allows the public to engage with the art in a specially-created aesthetic environment.
Despite these obvious similarities, there are some major differences between an art gallery and an art museum. As an art lover or artist, it's important for you to know these differences. A fashion show is an event put on by a fashion designer to showcase their upcoming line of clothing and/or accessories during Fashion Week. Fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winter seasons. This is where the latest fashion trends are made.
An art gallery is a small business that sells the art it exhibits. The profits made from sales will cover the operating costs to run that business, and, in a successful gallery, will also turn a profit. An art gallery also has a stable of artists unified by some criteria such as tone or feeling of the artworks; a common background of the artists; or a shared style, technique, medium or similar outlook.
Artists typically receive payment for their work when it is purchased, minus a percentage taken by the gallery for representing the artist and showing his or her work. Most galleries have a specific artistic focus. For example, some galleries may only specialize in contemporary art, while others will only show landscape painting. Some are dedicated to one or a group of individual artists.
A gallery typically has a monthly exhibition, promoting it with print ads and phone calls to potential collectors and the press, and hosting an art opening. Galleries become a brand representing a certain aesthetic point of view. Ultimately, though, the art gallery is in the business to promote its artists and sell their artworks. The gallery staff will also spend considerable time with potential clients in educating them about their stable of artists.
Art museums, unlike art galleries, are almost universally non-profit entities which adhere to the mission statement set forth by the founders. Most art museums have specific missions; for example, they may focus on the works of a particular artistic school, selected media, regional art, or even the works of a single artist. Unlike art galleries, which have no permanent holdings, museums usually have permanent (as well as temporary) collections. Unlike galleries, museums are not in the business of selling artworks; instead, they rely on endowments, gifts, grants, and, in most cases, admission tickets to pay for operating costs. (Note: When a museum sells an artwork, it is called deaccession.)
A board of directors and trustees oversee the museum, while an appointed director and a hired staff of curators, registrars, conservators, ndlers, security, administrators and other arts professionals take care of the daily operations. Many museums receive museum accreditation from an organization such as the American Alliance of Museums; such accreditation provides strict guidelines for a museum to follow. It's important to note that the rooms in which art museums display their works are usually called "galleries." These rooms in museums should not be confused with for-profit, standalone art galleries as described above.
Fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winter seasons. This is where the latest fashion trends are made. The two most influential fashion weeks are Paris Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week, which are both semi-annual events. The Milan, London, Sibiu and Berlin fashion weeks are also of global importance. In a typical fashion show, models walk the catwalk dressed in the clothing created by the designer. Clothing is illuminated on the runway using various forms of lighting and special effects.
The order, in which each model walks out wearing a specific outfit, is usually planned in accordance to the statement that the designer wants to make about their collection. It is then up to the audience to not only try to understand what the designer is trying to say, but to also visually deconstruct each outfit and try to appreciate the detail and craftsmanship of every single piece.

Section 2

Questions 14 - 20

Read the passage above which has five paragraphs A-E. Which paragraph contains the following information?
Write the correct letter A-E in boxes 14 - 20 in the answer sheet.
NB: You may use any letter more than once.

Question 14: Monthly exhibits with news ads

Answer: B
Supporting statement: “...A gallery typically has a monthly exhibition, promoting it with print ads and phone calls to potential collectors and the press, and hosting an art opening…”
Keywords: gallery, monthly, exhibition, promoting, ads, phone calls, potential, collectors, press, hosting, art opening
Keyword Location: para B, line 8
Explanation: According to the writer, a gallery typically has a monthly exhibition, promoting it with print ads and phone calls to potential collectors and the press, and hosting an art opening. Galleries become a brand representing a certain aesthetic point of view.

Question 15: Illumination with the help of lighting

Answer: E
Supporting statement: “...Clothing is illuminated on the runway using various forms of lighting and special effects…”
Keywords: clothing, illuminated, runway, lighting, special, effects
Keyword Location: para E, line 4
Explanation: According to the writer, in a typical fashion show, models walk the catwalk dressed in the clothing created by the designer. Clothing is illuminated on the runway using various forms of lighting and special effects.

Question 16: Some particular field or school is concentrated

Answer: C
Supporting statement: “...most art museums have specific missions; for example, they may focus on the works of a particular artistic school, selected media…”
Keywords: art, museums, specific, missions, artistic, school, selected, media, regiona, art, single, artist
Keyword Location: para C, line 2
Explanation: According to the writer, most art museums have specific missions; for example, they may focus on the works of a particular artistic school, selected media, regional art, or even the works of a single artist.

Question 17: Strict guidelines he followed for the functioning

Answer: D
Supporting statement: “...Many museums receive museum accreditation from an organization such as the American Alliance of Museums; such accreditation provides strict guidelines for a museum to follow…”
Keywords: museum, accreditation, organization, American, Alliance, guidelines
Keyword Location: para D, line 3
Explanation: According to the writer, a board of directors and trustees oversee the museum, while an appointed director and a hired staff of curators, security, administrators and other arts professionals take care of the daily operations. Many museums receive museum accreditation from an organization such as the American Alliance of Museums; such accreditation provides strict guidelines for a museum to follow.

Question 18: Creator gets the money when the art is purchased

Answer: B
Supporting statement: “...Artists typically receive payment for their work when it is purchased, minus a percentage taken by the gallery for representing the artist and showing his or her work…”
Keywords: artists, payment, work, purchased, percentage, gallery, representing
Keyword Location: para B, line 4
Explanation: According to the writer, an art gallery is a small business that sells the art it exhibits. Artists typically receive payment for their work when it is purchased, minus a percentage taken by the gallery for representing the artist and showing his or her work.

Question 19: Events take place twice in a year

Answer: E
Supporting statement: “...Fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winteseasons...”
Keywords: Fashion, shows, debut, every season, spring, summer, fall, winter, seasons
Keyword Location: para E, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winter seasons.

Question 20: Large amount of time is invested in educating the people

Answer: B
Supporting statement: “...The gallery staff will also spend considerable time with potential clients in educating them about their stable of artists…”
Keywords: gallery, staff, spend, time, potential, clients, educating, stable, artists
Keyword Location: para B, line 10
Explanation: According to the writer, the art gallery is in the business to promote its artists and sell their artworks. The gallery staff will also spend considerable time with potential clients in educating them about their stable of artists.

Questions 21-25

The text above has five paragraphs A- E.
Choose the correct heading for each of the paragraph from the list of headings below.
Write the correct number I- IX in boxes 21-25 on the answer sheet.

List of Headings:

Characteristics of an art gallery
Positive aspects of art world
Introduction to art institutions
Frequency of shows
Conflict resolution
Controlling power
A trend settling
Profit making bodies
Characteristics of museums

Question 21: Paragraph A

Answer: III
Supporting statement: “...art galleries and art museums are both places to see and experience art…”
Keywords: art, galleries, experience
Keyword Location: para A, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, art galleries and art museums are both places to see and experience art. Galleries and museums share some common characteristics;

Question 22: Paragraph B

Answer: I
Explanation: According to the writer, a board of directors and trustees oversee the museum, while an appointed director and a hired staff of curators, registrars, conservators, idlers, security, administrators, and other arts professionals take care of the daily operations

Question 23: Paragraph C

Answer: IX
Supporting statement: “...Art museums, unlike art galleries, are almost universally non-profit entities which adhere to the mission statement set forth by thfounders...”
Keywords: art museums, galleries, universally, non- profit, entities, adhere, mission, statement, founders
Keyword Location: para C, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, art museums, unlike art galleries, are almost universally non-profit entities which adhere to the mission statement set forth by the founders.

Question 24: Paragraph D

Answer: VI
Supporting statement: “...A board of directors and trustees oversee the museum, while an appointed director and a hired staff of curators, registrars…”
Keywords: board of directors, trustees, oversee, museum, appointed, director, hired, staff, curators, registrars
Keyword Location: para D, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, a board of directors and trustees oversee the museum, while an appointed director and a hired staff of curators, registrars, conservators, ndlers, security, administrators and other arts professionals take care of the daily operations.

Question 25: Paragraph E

Answer: IV
Supporting statement: “...Fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winter seasons…”
Keywords: Fashion, debut, season, spring, summer, fall, winter
Keyword Location: para E, line 1
Explanation: According to the writer, fashion shows debut every season, particularly the Spring/Summer and Fall/Winter seasons. This is where the latest fashion trends are made. The two most influential fashion weeks are Paris Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week.