Avebury Reading Answers

Sayantani Barman

Apr 4, 2024

Avebury Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. Avebury Reading Answers have a total of 8 IELTS questions in total. In the questions you have to find the correct paragraph from passage . 

Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers, which feature topics such as Avebury Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Text Below and Answer Questions 

Avebury

It is only during the Saxon period that any evidence of a village at Avebury began to appear. When the henge was enjoying its golden age, the beginnings of the village we now know lay over 3,000 years in the future. The builders of the henge could never have imagined the controversy that the result of their labor was to create amongst the later inhabitants of the area, and the treatment it was to receive, as a result of religious zeal and financial gain. The effect the village was to have on the more recent history of the monuments and considerably to the fascination of the Avebury story.

Although a large portion of Avebury village now lies within the henge, throughout the period that the village has existed, the disposition of its buildings has changed. The village of the early Saxon period appears to have lain further to the west, traces of its buildings still being visible today between the present village and the hamlet of Avebury Trusloe. As the village grew, its buildings approached and eventually spread into the interior of the henge itself.

It wasn't until the last century that the historical value of Avebury came to be fully appreciated when Alexander Keiller began to reveal what lay hidden beneath the ground. At this point the history of the village was to change dramatically as the henge, with the help of its owners, was to fight back against the suffering it had endured at the hands of the earlier villagers. The past began to override the future when it was deemed expedient to remove many of the buildings that now existed within its confines. Most of the displaced inhabitants were to be relocated to Avebury Trusloe.

It is believed that Keiller's intention was to ultimately remove all modern buildings from within the henge, but when World War ii intervened, and his work at Avebury came to an end, this dramatic and controversial change was never to be completed. The buildings that remain within the henge now exist in juxtaposition with the stones that serve to emphasize the remoteness of the culture that built the monument.

The village itself holds much interest including the church of St. James which has a long history going back to Saxon times. Within is a rare example of a medieval rood-loft once hidden but rediscovered in 1810. It also contains a notable font believed to be of Saxon origin and later adorned with some interesting carvings during the Norman period.

There is also a fine manor house, alongside which is the Alexander Keiller Museum.  This contains detailed information regarding the archaeology of the monuments and has fascinating artefacts from the area on display. Supplementing the Keiller museum is the Barn Gallery also contains some interesting hands-on exhibits and other information supplied by the National Trust under whose care the monuments now fall.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation 

Questions 1-8

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.

The village at Avebury dates back to the 1___ -, a time that came many years after the construction of 2. —. The original village was located outside of the existing monuments, and its 3. __ can still be found. When the true importance of Avebury was shown by Alexander Keiller, many villagers were forced to move to 4___ However, his plan to clear the henge of everything was thwarted by 5.__ Although younger than the henge, the village is home to many interesting things. Of particular interest is the 6__ found in the early nineteenth century in St. James's church. Norman carvings can also be found there. The Alexander Keiller Museum, next to the 7__ exhibits attractive 8__ and provides archeological information.

Q.1

Answer: SAXON PERIOD
Supporting statement:
“.....It is only during the Saxon period that any evidence of a village at Avebury began to appear. When the henge was enjoying its golden age, the beginnings of the village we.........”
Keywords:
Avebury, golden 
Keyword Location: para 1, line 1
Explanation:
The passage explicitly states that evidence of a village at Avebury began to appear during the Saxon period.

Q.2

Answer: THE HENGE
Supporting statement:
“......Although a large portion of Avebury village now lies within the henge, throughout the period that the village has existed, the disposition of its buildings has changed. ........” 
Keywords:
henge, buildings 
Keyword Location: para 2, line 1
Explanation:
The passage mentions that a large portion of Avebury village now lies within the henge.

Q.3

Answer: TRACES
Supporting statement:
“.......village of the early Saxon period appears to have lain further to the west, traces of its buildings still being visible today between the present village and the hamlet of Avebury.......”
Keywords:
traces, hamlet 
Keyword Location: para 2, line 2
Explanation:
The passage mentions that traces of the early Saxon village's buildings are still visible today.

Q.4

Answer: AVEBURY TRUSLOE
Supporting statement:
“........expedient to remove many of the buildings that now existed within its confines. Most of the displaced inhabitants were to be relocated to Avebury Trusloe.......”
Keywords:
inhabitants, Avebury 
Keyword Location: para 3, line 6
Explanation:
The passage states that displaced inhabitants were relocated to Avebury Trusloe.

Q.5

Answer: WORLD WAR II
Supporting statement:
“......It is believed that Keiller's intention was to ultimately remove all modern buildings from within the henge, but when World War ii intervened, and his work at Avebury came to an........”
Keywords:
modern, work 
Keyword Location: para 4, line 1
Explanation:
The passage mentions that World War II intervened and halted Alexander Keiller's work at Avebury.

Q.6

Answer: MEDIEVAL ROOD-LOFT
Supporting statement:
“.......Within is a rare example of a medieval rood-loft once hidden but rediscovered in 1810. It also contains a notable font believed to be of Saxon.......”
Keywords:
hidden, notable 
Keyword Location: para 5, line 2
Explanation:
The passage discusses the presence of a medieval rood-loft within St. James's church.

Q.7

Answer: MANOR HOUSE
Supporting statement:
“.......There is also a fine manor house, alongside which is the Alexander Keiller Museum. .......”
Keywords:
Alexander, manor 
Keyword Location: para 5, line 5
Explanation:
The passage mentions the presence of a fine manor house in the village.

Q.8

Answer: ARTEFACTS
Supporting statement:
“.....This contains detailed information regarding the archaeology of the monuments and has fascinating artifacts from the area on display. Supplementing the Keiller museum is the.........”
Keywords:
archaeology, museum 
Keyword Location: para 6, line 1
Explanation:
The passage mentions that the Alexander Keiller Museum exhibits fascinating artifacts from the area.

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