Art therapy Reading Answers

Mar 16, 2024

Art therapy Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. Art therapy Reading Answers have a total of 14 IELTS questions in total. This topic has 7 questions in which we have say whether statement is true or false. In the rest of the questions you have to fill up the black choosing appropriate paragraphs. The rest of the questions are to choose the correct choice from the given options. In the last two question candidate has to choose the correct option from the list.

Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognize synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers, which feature topics such as Art therapy Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

Art Therapy

Art therapy is a relative newcomer to the therapeutic field. Art therapy as a profession began in the mid-20th century, arising independently in English-speaking and European countries. Many of the early practitioners of art therapy acknowledged the influence of a variety of disciplines on their practices, ranging from psychoanalysis through to aesthetics and early childhood education. However, the roots of art as therapy go back as far as the late 18th century, when arts were used in the 'moral treatment' of psychiatric patients.

It wasn't until 1942, however, that the British artist Adrian Hill coined the term 'art therapy', as he was recovering from tuberculosis in a sanatorium. He discovered that therapeutic benefits could be derived from drawing and painting whilst recovering. Art, he claimed, could become therapeutic since it was capable of 'completely engrossing the mind... releasing the creative energy of the frequently inhibited patient'. This effect, argued Hill, could in turn help the patient as it would 'build up a strong defence against his misfortunes. In 1964, the British Association of Art Therapists was founded.

Proponents of art therapy fell into one of two categories: those who believed that the therapeutic effect of art lay in its effectiveness as a psychoanalytic tool to assess a patient through their drawings and those who held the belief that art-making was an end in itself, the creative process acting therapeutically on the patient. The two practices, however, were not incompatible, a degree of overlap occurring between the two. A patient, for example, could produce work that could be analysed for content and forms of self-expression but which could also be a creative outlet at the same time.

Who Benefits from Art Therapy

Art therapy in all its forms has proved effective in the treatment of individuals suffering with a wide range of difficulties or disabilities. These include emotional, behavioural or mental health problems, learning or physical disabilities. These include emotional, behaviour or mental health problems, learning or physical disabilities, neurological conditions and physical illness. Therapy can be provided on a group or individual basis according to the clients' needs. Whether the approach adopted by the therapist is oriented towards a psychoanalytic or creative approach, the effect of therapy

is multifold. Partaking in art therapy can raise a patient's self-awareness and enable them to deal with stress and traumatic experience. In addition, art therapy sessions can enhance a patient's cognitive abilities and help the patient enjoy the life-affirming pleasures of making art.

What an Art Therapy Session Involves

Typically, an art therapy session is fundamentally different from an art class in that the individual is encouraged to focus more on their internal feelings and to express them, rather than portray external objects. Although some traditional art classes may ask participants to draw from their imagination, in art therapy the patient's inner world of images, feelings, thoughts and ideas are always of primary importance to the experience. Any type of visual art and medium can be employed in the therapeutic process including painting, drawing, sculpture, photography and digital art. Art therapy sessions are usually held by skilled and qualified professionals. The presence primarily of the therapist is to be in attendance, guiding and encouraging artistic expression in the patient, in accordance with the original meaning of the word for therapy derived from the Greek word 'therapeia', meaning 'being attentive to'.

The Regulation of Art Therapy

Requirements for those wishing to become an art therapist vary from country to country. In the USA, where entry to the profession is highly regulated, a master's degree in art therapy is essential. In addition, those applying for such a post must have taken courses in a variety of studio art disciplines in order to demonstrate artistic proficiency. On completion of the master's degree, candidates also have to complete a minimum of 1000 hours of direct client contact post-graduation that is approved by the American Art Therapy Association (AATA). However, whilst entry to the profession is strictly regulated in the USA, the same does not hold true for other countries. The problem is that art therapy is still considered a developing field. As such, until it becomes truly established as a therapy, its practice and application will remain unregulated in many countries

for some time yet.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation

Questions 27-33

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text?

For questions 27-33, write:

TRUE - if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE - if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN - if there is no information on this

The artist Adrian Hill was strongly influenced by psychoanalytic theories when formulating his ideas on art therapy.

Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: There has been no instance in the passage that says Adrian Hill was influenced by psychoanalytic theories when formulating his ideas on art therapy

Twentieth-century art therapy focuses on treating a client's mental or physical health problems rather than dealing with moral issues.

Answer: TRUE
Supporting statement:“........Art therapy in all its forms has proved effective in the treatment of individuals suffering with a wide range of difficulties or disabilities..........”
Keywords:
Keyword Location: para 4, line 1
Explanation: The passage mentions that art therapy focuses on treating individuals suffering from a wide range of difficulties or disabilities, including emotional, behavioral, or mental health problems, learning or physical disabilities, neurological conditions, and physical illness.

Approaches to art therapy can be broadly considered to be creative psychoanalytic; however, practitioners tend to avoid combining the two schools of practice. 30 Clients who respond best to art therapy have a previous background in art.

Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: The passage does not explicitly state whether practitioners tend to avoid combining creative and psychoanalytic approaches to art therapy.

Art therapy sessions are more concerned with expression through art than on the created art itself

Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: While the passage explains the focus on expressing internal feelings in art therapy sessions, it does not directly mention whether the focus is on expression through art rather than on the created art itself.

Many art therapists are insufficiently qualified as they are not aware of the regulations regarding the practice of art therapy

Answer: TRUE
Supporting statement:“.......The problem is that art therapy is still considered a developing field. As such, until it becomes truly established as a therapy, its practice and application will remain unregulated in many countries for some time yet...........”
Keywords:developing, unregulated
Keyword Location: para 6, line 8
Explanation:The passage indicates that the regulation of art therapy varies from country to country, and in some places, the practice remains unregulated

Art therapy sessions involve limited interaction between therapist and client.

Answer: FALSE
Supporting statement:“....... Art therapy sessions are usually held by skilled and qualified professionals. The presence primarily of the therapist is to be in attendance, guiding and encouraging artistic expression in the patient,..........”
Keywords:artisitc, expression
Keyword Location: para 5, line 8
Explanation:The passage mentions that art therapy sessions are usually held by skilled and qualified professionals who guide and encourage artistic expression in patients.

Questions 34-37

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each.

The early pioneers of art therapy admitted that their beliefs had been shaped by a (34).... influences. Artist Adrian Hill realised the (35).... of art as therapy, and coined the

Answer: VARIETY OF
Supporting statement:“.......Many of the early practitioners of art therapy acknowledged the influence of a variety of disciplines on their practices, ranging from psychoanalysis through to aesthetics and early childhood education..........”
Keywords: influence, aesthetics
Keyword Location: para 1, line 3
Explanation:The passage mentions that early pioneers of art therapy acknowledged the influence of various disciplines on their practices, indicating that their beliefs were shaped by a variety of influences.

Ques:

Answer: THERAPEUTIC BENEFITS
Supporting statement:“........He discovered that therapeutic benefits could be derived from drawing and painting whilst recovering. Art, he claimed, could become therapeutic since it was capable of 'completely engrossing the mind.........”
Keywords: drawing, capable
Keyword Location: para 2, line 3
Explanation:Adrian Hill realized the therapeutic benefits of art as therapy while recovering from tuberculosis, leading him to coin the term "art therapy" in 1942.

term 'art therapy' in 1942. Those supporting art therapy advised a psychoanalytic approach or alternatively one that placed more emphasis on the (36).... itself, Whilst

Answer: CREATIVE PROCESS
Supporting statement:“.........patient through their drawings and those who held the belief that art-making was an end in itself, the creative process acting therapeutically on the patient........”
Keywords:art, patient
Keyword Location: para 3, line 3
Explanation:The passage discusses two types of practices in art therapy: one emphasizing the psychoanalytic approach and the other focusing on the creative process itself.

theories behind art therapy may differ, they are (37).... in practice.

Answer: NOT COMPATIBLE
Supporting statement:“........The two practices, however, were not incompatible, a degree of overlap occurring between the two. A patient, for example, could produce work that could be analysed for content and forms .........”
Keywords: degree, content
Keyword Location: para 2, line 12
Explanation: The passage states that although there were differences in the theories behind art therapy, the two practices of emphasizing psychoanalysis or the creative process were not incompatible, indicating some degree of overlap between them.

Questions 38-40

Complete the summary with the list of words, A-F.

Write the correct letter, A-F, in spaces 38-40 below.

capable
strong
keen
inhibited
creative
therapeutic

How Art Therapy Evolved into Its Modern Form

Modern-day art therapy has its beginnings in the 1940s. Adrian Hill, one of its early pioneers, realised that art therapy was effective in helping patients create a (38)......

Answer: B
Supporting statement:“......... This effect, argued Hill, could in turn help the patient as it would 'build up a strong defence against his misfortunes. In 1964, the British Association of Art Therapists was founded. ........”
Keywords:defence, founded
Keyword Location: para 2, line 5
Explanation: Adrian Hill realized that art therapy was effective in helping patients create a strong defense against their misfortunes, suggesting a need for a strong response.

resistance to psychological and social stresses. Hill considered that (39)...... patients

Answer: D
Supporting statement:“.........he claimed, could become therapeutic since it was capable of 'completely engrossing the mind... releasing the creative energy of the frequently inhibited patient'.........”
Keywords:capable, patient
Keyword Location: para 2, line 3
Explanation: Adrian Hill believed that patients with inhibited creative energy would particularly benefit from having an artistic outlet, indicating that inhibited patients would benefit from art therapy.

would particularly benefit form having an artistic outlet. Art therapy developed into two types of practice, one emphasis (40)...... one. Today there is often an overlap betweer the two practices.

Answer: E
Supporting statement:“.......Whether the approach adopted by the therapist is oriented towards a psychoanalytic or creative approach, the effect of therapy is multifold...........”
Keywords:multifold, effect
Keyword Location: para 4, line 6
Explanation: The passage mentions an overlap between the two types of art therapy practices, one emphasizing the psychoanalytic approach and the other focusing on the creative process itself, suggesting that both are present in modern-day art therapy.

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