Archaeological Excavation of Human Beings Reading Answers

Aug 13, 2024

Archaeological excavation of human beings Reading Answers is an academic reading answers topic. Archaeological excavation of human beings Reading Answers has a total of 7 IELTS questions in total. You have to fill in the blanks with the correct answers to the questions.

Candidates should read the IELTS Reading passage thoroughly to recognise synonyms, identify keywords, and answer the questions below. IELTS Reading practice papers, which feature topics such as Archaeological excavation of human beings Reading Answers. Candidates can use IELTS reading practice questions and answers to enhance their performance in the reading section.

Section 1

ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION OF HUMAN REMAINS

Archaeologists can solve a lot of mysteries by studying human bones but they are opposed by those who believe that the dead should not be meddled with. Davis, a marine archaeologist, was specialising in ancient Greek and Roman shipwrecks. He could find that very few of them had human remains as most of the dead bodies floated away and could not survive for long in the ocean. Various possibilities started coming to his mind like a lot of things can be known about those people who no longer exist on this planet. When he tried to get the opinion of Greek archaeology students at Luther College regarding this, they reacted differently. Some of them suggested that bones should be left alone. This response urged him to research on how the ancient Greeks viewed the issue. When Davis' findings reached the world, people came up with different viewpoints. Some labelled it as 'grave robbing'. While others questioned the legitimacy and morality of digging up the mortal remains. Religious beliefs are the reasons which lead to such objections. Sometimes the cause of wrath is the way we perceive things. Some people consider it to be indecent to disturb a person in his final resting place just to quench your thirst for knowledge.

People, who study human biological remains scientifically such as bones from archaeological sites, often defend themselves by saying that they are trying to be speakers for the dead. In this way, they may bring up those stories which the world might not know otherwise. Giving life to history should not in any way be considered an illegal activity. It is something which throws light on some momentous hidden occurrences. The early literature is full of conclusions about stature disease, cultural practices, population and relationships; all based upon the analysis of hum: remains found in the museum collections.

Questions 15-21

Choose NO MORE THEN THREE WORDS/OR A NUMBER from the text for each answer.

15. Skeletons rarely survive long in the .................. environment.

Answer: OCEAN

Supporting statement: “.....He could find that very few of them had human remains as most of the dead bodies floated away and could not survive for long in the ocean.......”

Keywords: long, ocean

Keyword Location: para 1, lines 2-3

Explanation: The passage states that human remains do not survive long in the ocean because the dead bodies float away. This indicates that the environment mentioned is the ocean.

16. Some people object strongly when they come to know that some ……. remains are mixed with for some study purposes.

Answer: HUMAN BONES

Supporting statement: “......Some of them suggested that bones should be left alone. This response urged him to research on how the ancient Greeks viewed the issue......”

Keywords: alone, objection

Keyword Location: para 1, lines 5-7

Explanation: The passage mentions that some people believe bones should be left undisturbed, indicating that the remains referred to are human bones.

17. Davis imagined…….. About those people who are virtually historically invisible.

Answer: VARIOUS POSSIBILITIES

Supporting statement: “......Various possibilities started coming to his mind like a lot of things can be known about those people who no longer exist on this planet......”

Keywords: possibilities, people

Keyword Location: para 1, lines 3-4

Explanation: The text describes how Davis imagined various possibilities regarding what could be learned about historically invisible people through the study of human remains.

18. The reaction that he got from ………at Luther College urged him to research how the ancient Greeks viewed the issue.

Answer: GREEK ARCHAEOLOGY STUDENTS

Supporting statement: “.....When he tried to get the opinion of Greek archaeology students at Luther College regarding this, they reacted differently. Some of them suggested that bones should be left alone.......”

Keywords: reaction, Greek

Keyword Location: para 1, lines 5-7

Explanation: The passage states that the reactions from Greek archaeology students at Luther College prompted Davis to investigate how ancient Greeks viewed the issue of excavating human remains.

19. People tagged Davis' findings as ………

Answer: GRAVE ROBBING

Supporting statement: “.....Some labelled it as 'grave robbing'. While others questioned the legitimacy and morality of digging up the mortal remains.......”

Keywords: tagged, grave

Keyword Location: para 1, line 9

Explanation: The text indicates that some people labelled Davis' findings as 'grave robbing,' questioning the morality of his research. Hence grave robbing is the correct answer.

20. Giving life to history is not illegal It tells about ……..

Answer: MOMENTOUS HIDDEN OCCURRENCES

Supporting statement: “......Giving life to history should not in any way be considered an illegal activity. It is something which throws light on some momentous hidden occurrences.......”

Keywords: history, not illegal

Keyword Location: para 2, lines 2-3

Explanation: The passage explains that studying human remains can reveal important historical events, which are described as momentous hidden occurrences.

21. ... …….of human remains leads to some important conclusions.

Answer: ANALYSIS

Supporting statement: “.....The early literature is full of conclusions about stature disease, cultural practices, population and relationships; all based upon the analysis of human remains found in the museum collections.......”

Keywords: remains, important

Keyword Location: para 2, lines 5-6

Explanation: The text states that the analysis of human remains has led to important conclusions about various aspects of historical life, emphasizing the significance of this research.

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