A Woman Talking About Waste Collection In Baltimore IELTS Listening Answer

A Woman Talking About Waste Collection In Baltimore IELTS Listening Answer is a monologue where the speakers talk about the waste collection in Baltimore. The candidate needs to answer the following questions like Complete the form. For completing the form, candidates are required to answer in one word or a number.
The IELTS Listening section tests a candidate’s listening ability. The candidates are required to listen to an audio and then answer the given IELTS listening questions.

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Audio Transcript

Hi folks, my name is Loretta Johnston, and I’m here from the Balti­more Department of Public Waste. Thank you for coming out to our community meeting tonight. I’ve got a few words to say about the waste collection here in Baltimore.

First, there are the sorted collection bins themselves. They’re made of sturdy, solid material, so none of your trash can seep out or puncture the bin. Also, since these things sit out on the curb overnight rain or shine, they have to be waterproof. We can’t have water getting up in it and filling up the bin. Remember to pay attention to which bin is which, and sort your waste accordingly. You should have a blue or green bin for recyclable garbage, a yellow bin for non recyclable gar­bage, and a red bin for toxic waste.

Our citywide waste management is divided into two services. The first is the commercial waste collection or trash collection from build­ings. The majority of building waste is paper, which goes in the blue or green bins. You’ll notice in your office buildings there are signs that warn you not to overfill these bins. All that paper adds up, and an overflowing bin is infinitely harder for collectors to carry to the truck and empty.

Aside from paper, another large source of building waste is metals. Metals such as tin and aluminum can be put in the yellow recycle bins, but metals like lead and copper should be disposed of in the red bins. These heavy metals are harmful to the environment and exacer­bate our city’s existing pollution problem.

That’s about all the information you need for building waste. Mov­ing on to the second service, household waste collection is probably what you primarily think of when you think of what we do here… Many of the same guidelines apply – the sorting is the same, et cetera. Please remember to keep garbage like kitchen waste in a plastic bag. It makes collection easier and lessens the abominable rotten trash smell.

So after we take your trash away, what happens to it? We take all the garbage to one of a number of garbage disposal plants, each of which is located in the middle of an open space of some sort. No one wants to have their home or office right next door to a waste disposal plant, right? Waste is collected and then disposed of once every four weeks. A lot of trash can build up in that time, so we’re in the process of developing a plan to fund collection more frequently. Ideally, it would be collected weekly, but we will likely have to settle for biweekly. The garbage trucks make their rounds to clear the bins at night in order to avoid traffic.

I’m sure you’ve seen how much waste your own household produc­es in a given week. Now imagine all the trash produced by all the households in Baltimore. That's a lot, right? It may surprise you that this amount is only marginal compared to commercial waste. Yep, the main waste producers are actually businesses, industrial facilities, retail, and offices. Hard to believe humans produce that much waste, right? No wonder we have pollution problems!

Anyway, after all, incoming waste is sorted, recyclables are sent to a recycling plant, while garbage and toxic waste are transported to their respective areas of the plant for treatment. Items such as stones, which should not be disposed of in our bins, are separated out and discarded.

Once the trash has undergone the treatment process, it is compacted and disposed of with all the other trash and finally, when the landfill space is full, it is buried deep underground and in time something new is built on the land.

That’s everything about waste collection. Thank you for listening. Are there any questions?

Questions 11-20

Complete the form below.

Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.

Waste sorting, collection, and disposal

Necessary characteristics of dustbins: Solid and 11_____

Three kinds:

Question 11.

Answer: Waterproof
Explanation: The woman talks about the necessary component of the dustbin. She states that the dustbin necessitates being out on the curb; they have to be waterproof to prevent water from filling up the bin.

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Question 12.

Answer: building
Explanation: As we can hear in the audio the woman states that the majority of building waste is paper.

Question 13.

Answer: overfill
Explanation: The woman states that dustbins have warning signs so that people do not overfill these bins. Therefore, the answer is overfill.

Question 14.

Answer: heavy
Explanation: The woman states in the audio that heavy metals are harmful to the environment. Hence the answer is heavy.

Question 15.

Answer: plastic
Explanation: The woman notifies everyone to keep the kitchen garbage in a plastic bag so that it is easier to collect as well as lessen the smell. Therefore, the answer to this question is plastic.

Question 16.

Answer: open
Explanation: The woman affirms that the garbage disposal plant is established in the middle of open space because no one wants to live or work near a waste disposal plant. Hence the answer is open.

Question 17.

Answer: 4 weeks
Explanation: When the woman addresses disposal waste stages, she declares that “Waste is collected and then disposed of once every four weeks”. Therefore, the answer is four weeks.

Question 18.

Answer: traffic
Explanation: The woman states that the dustbins are cleared over the night to avoid traffic. Hence traffic is the correct answer.

Question 19.

Answer: businesses
Explanation: As we can hear in the audio the woman talks about the majority of trash which includes businesses along with industrial facilities, retail, and office waste.

Question 20.

Answer: stones
Explanation: The woman states in her speech that items such as stones should not be disposed of in the dustbins. Hence, the answer is stones.