A New Voyage Around the World Reading Answers

Jan 21, 2023

A New Voyage Around the World Reading Answers contains a write up about the A new voyage around the world. A New Voyage Around the World Reading Answers contains a total of 8 paragraphs. Related to the paragraphs are 14 questions. Candidates in this IELTS Section will be shown various question types with clear instructions. The paragraphs contain information about the famous book of Dampier, A new voyage about the world.The various details mentioned in the books and experience while writing it has been mentioned.

A New Voyage Around the World Reading Answers is an IELTS Reading passage which comprises three types of questions: associate paragraph with headings, yes/no and not given and Complete the notes. The paragraphs must be read and interpreted separately. The paragraph’s details must be associated with the list of headings provided. Candidates must carefully as well as attentively read each paragraph. The response can only be up to one word. The paragraph must be referenced in the answers, which must also be based on the claims in the questions. Some information might not be mentioned in the paragraph which must be marked as not given. To gain proficiency, candidates can practice from IELTS reading practice test.

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Section 1

Read the Passage to Answer the Following Questions

A New Voyage Around the World Reading Answers

A very old travel hook that holds an unusual place in English literature

Part travelog, part historical record of the Caribbean pirates, part scientific treatise, A New Voyage Round the World was William Dampier’s account of his twelve-year series of journeys around the globe from 1679 to 1691.

The wealth and novelty of Dampier’s descriptions, combined with the high counts of his comrades' escapades, proved so popular with a public hungry for tales of discovery and adventure that A New Voyage went into its third reprint within a year of publication. So groundbreaking was Dampier’s account that the writers Swift and Defoe were inspired to create two of the most famous books in the English language, Gulliver’s Travels and Robinson Crusoe.
Dampier’s commentators have portrayed him as an unusual, not to say peculiar, man. Notwithstanding his undoubted qualities as an observer, he has been variously characterized as aloof, arrogant, hot-tempered and a weak leader of men. When he arrived on the western coast of Australia, he promptly elected to leave and head north out of dislike for the cold of more southerly latitudes. This physical sensitivity has often been seized on by his detractors, who point out that, as a result, Dampier missed out on becoming the name forever associated with the European discovery of Australia, that honor instead going to Captain James Cook some 80 years later. Yet it should be remembered that he was able to endure a never-ending plague of discomforts and ailments in the tropics. And once, wrecked off Ascension Island in the South Atlantic Ocean, he managed with his crew to survive for five weeks without help, living entirely on turtles and goats.
What of his early life, then? Dampier was born in 1651 in Somerset, England, the son of a tenant farmer, George, and his wife Ann. His birthplace, Hymerford House, stands to this day. His parents died before he reached seniority and his guardians apprenticed the young William to a ship’s captain, the boy having shown very early inclinations to see the world’. There was nothing in his childhood to set Dampier apart from the numerous other young boys who were sent to sea at this time.
Having made brief passages to France and Newfoundland, he completed a more extended voyage to Java, where he began to learn the art of navigation. Returning briefly to Somerset, a neighbor offered Dampier a position overseeing his plantation in Jamaica, which he took up for a time, but he soon returned to sea on a trading voyage among the Caribbean islands. From the viewpoint of posterity, the most significant aspect of this time was that, as plantation manager, Dampier first started to keep a journal.
Although Dampier wrote several books, A New Voyage Round the World is the most important and it is worth considering just why this text met with such success. Certainly, the book would not have done so well purely on the merits of Dampier’s findings regarding meteorology and natural history, even though they broke new ground at the time. What appealed more to book buyers of this era was his narrative of life among the pirates of the Caribbean islands, whom he joined for several years after leaving Jamaica. These tales of adventure among rogues and villains who had no regard for the law sparked widespread interest among his countrymen back home. More important even than this, however, is the superb nature of Dampier’s prose, and his ability to communicate so vividly that raised the book above the common lot.
Dampier himself admits in the book’s preface that he received help with the writing of the book, and other evidence exists to suggest that he was assisted by an unknown source. But whatever outside assistance he may have had, the book still has certain problems. In particular, his observations about nature are sometimes roughly dropped into the narrative at very odd junctures and these asides can sometimes interrupt the flow of the story Dampier himself kept his observations about nature entirely separate from the main body of his travels, and we should therefore hold James Knapton responsible, as he was in charge of checking and revising Dampier’s text, and his publishing company brought the finished book to a wider audience.
Dampier’s life has been chronicled in full by numerous biographers, and I refer the reader in particular to Clennell Wilkinson excellent (and sadly out-of- print) 1929 biography, as well as the recent portrait by Anton Gill. In short, despite wide acclaim for his writing, Dampier was not blessed in the art of wealth accumulation Traveling with the pirates, while providing subsistence and adventure, never netted him the treasure chest that a more astute financial operative might have acquired. He died in 1715, aged sixty-three, in Coleman Street, London.
We have then a man of myriad and colorful parts, and perhaps not always the easiest of sailors to get along with because of his arrogance and hot temper. But to dwell on these aspects today is to miss the point: it is A New Voyage Round the World that should provide the most illuminating and entertaining of Dampier’s legacies. Above all, the text is studded with some wonderfully colorful expressions, and readers will enjoy some of the finest descriptions of storms in the English language, and the liberal wit throughout.

Section 2

Solution and Explanation

Questions 1-5

Choose the correct letter, A, B, c or D.

Write the correct letter in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.

Which of the following best summarizes the writer’s point in the first paragraph?

Dampier’s book does not fall into a single category.
Readers were not interested in books on the subject of travel.
Today’s readers do not appreciate the style of Dampier’s writing
Dampier sailed round the world more quickly than anyone before.

Answer: A
Supporting Statement: A very old travel hook that holds an unusual place in English literature. Part travelog, part historical record of the Caribbean pirates, part scientific treatise, A New Voyage Round the World was William Dampier’s account of his twelve-year series of journeys around the globe from 1679 to 1691.
Keywords: unusual place, english literature
Keyword Location: Introduction
Explanation: As per the introduction , it has been clearly mentioned that an extremely antiquated travel hook that occupies a peculiar position in English literature. A New Voyage Round the World was William Dampier's description of his twelve-year series of voyages around the world from 1679 to 1691. It contains equal parts travelog, historical narrative of Caribbean pirates, and scientific treatise. So, the correct answer is A.

The writer refers to Swift and Defoe in order to

provides information regarding Dampier’s sources.
compares Dampier to two earlier writers.
give an example of Dampier’s influence
highlight two of Dampier’s critics

Answer: C
Supporting Statement: So groundbreaking was Dampier’s account that the writers Swift and Defoe were inspired to create two of the most famous books in the English language, Gulliver’s Travels and Robinson Crusoe.
Keywords: Dampier’s account, Swift and Defoe
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation: As per paragraph 2, it has been mentioned that Dampier's narrative was so ground-breaking that it inspired authors Swift and Defoe to write Gulliver's Travels and Robinson Crusoe, two of the most well-known books ever written in the English language. So, the correct answer is C.

Dampier left the western coast of Australia because

He wanted to get to the north before Cook arrived
He found the temperature there unpleasant
He had problems with his crews
He requested medical attention

Answer: B
Supporting Statement: When he arrived on the western coast of Australia, he promptly elected to leave and head north out of dislike for the cold of more southerly latitudes.
Keywords: Hot-Tempered, Dislike for the cold.
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation :As per paragraph 2, it has been mentioned that he made the decision to depart and head north as soon as he arrived on Australia's western coast since he didn't like the colder temperatures in more southern latitudes. So, the correct answer is B.

What does the writer know more about Dampier in the second paragraph?

He could cope with physical hardship
He was a more adventurous explorer than Cook was
He had a kind personality than he is given credit for
He was calm in a crisis

Answer: A
Supporting Statement: Yet it should be remembered that he was able to endure a never-ending plague of discomforts and ailments in the tropics. And once, wrecked off Ascension Island in the South Atlantic Ocean, he
managed with his crew to survive for five weeks without help, living entirely on turtles and goats.
Keywords: never ending plague of discomforts
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation: As per paragraph 2, it has been clearly stated that it should be kept in mind that despite living in the tropics, he was able to withstand an endless plague of discomforts and illnesses. Additionally, after his ship was wrecked off Ascension Island in the South Atlantic Ocean, he and his crew were able to live off of nothing but turtles and goats for five weeks before rescue arrived. So, the correct answer is A.

What information is given about Dampier’s early life?

He had a difficult relationship with the people looking after him
He was different from other youths who went to see
He wanted to travel from a young age
He came from a family of sailors

Answer: C
Supporting Statement: Dampier was born in 1651 in Somerset, England, the son of a tenant farmer, George, and his wife Ann. His birthplace, Hymerford House, stands to this day. His parents died before he reached
seniority and his guardians apprenticed the young William to a ship’s captain, the boy having shown very early inclinations to see the world’.
Keywords: inclinations to see the world.
Keyword Location: Paragraph 3
Explanation: As per paragraph 3, it has been clearly stated that a tenant farmer named George and his wife Ann were the parents of Dampier when he was born in Somerset, England, in 1651. Hymerford House, the location of his birth, still exists today. Because William had exhibited early interests in traveling, his guardians apprenticed him to a ship's captain before his parents passed away before he reached adulthood. So, the correct answer
is C.

Questions 6-9

Complete the summary using the list of words, A-l below.Write the correct letter, A-l, in boxes 6-9 on your answer sheet.

The Text of A New Voyage Round the World

The success of the book cannot solely be attributed to the originality of Dampier’s 6………. Readers of the time were fascinated with his stories of the time he spent with outlaws and his colorful way of writing. It seems certain that Dampier worked on the book with a mystery 7………. . Some aspects of A New Voyage Round the World are problematic; descriptions of 8………. were inserted into the account of Dampier’s adventures in a way that distracted the reader. It seems that the responsibility for the final version of the book lies with the 9 ………

A.	Detailed illustrations	D.	Editor	G. The crew
E.	Writer	H. Artist
B.	Traveler	F.	Scientific observations	I. Plain language
C	Nature

Question 6)

Answer: F Scientific observations
Supporting Statement: Part travelog, part historical record of the Caribbean pirates, part scientific treatise, A New Voyage Round the World was William Dampier’s account of his twelve-year series of journeys around the globe from 1679 to 1691.
Keywords: scientific treaties, Dampier
Keyword Location: Introduction
Explanation: As per the introductory lines, it has been stated that A New Voyage Round the World was William Dampier's description of his twelve-year series of voyages around the world from 1679 to 1691. It contains equal parts travelog, historical narrative of Caribbean pirates, and scientific treatise. So, the correct answer is F.

Question 7)

Answer: E Writer
Supporting Statement: Dampier himself admits in the book’s preface that he received help with the writing of the book, and other evidence exists to suggest that he was assisted by an unknown source. But whatever outside assistance he may have had, the book still has certain problems.
Keywords: unknown source
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: As per paragraph 6, it has been mentioned that Dampier acknowledges in the foreword of the book that he got assistance in writing it, and additional evidence suggests that he received support from an unidentified source. Whatever outside help he may have had, the book nevertheless has some issues. So, the correct answer is E.

Question 8)

Answer: C Nature
Supporting Statement: In particular, his observations about nature are sometimes roughly dropped into the narrative at very odd junctures and these asides can sometimes interrupt the flow of the story Dampier himself kept his observations about nature entirely separate from the main body of his travels, and we should therefore hold James Knapton responsible, as he was in charge of checking and revising Dampier’s text, and his publishing company brought the finished book to a wider audience.
Keywords: Narrative, nature
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: As per paragraph 6, it has been stated that Dampier himself kept his observations about nature completely separate from the main body of his travels, so we should hold James Knapton responsible since he was in charge of checking and revising. So, the correct answer is C.

Question 9)

Answer: D Editor
Supporting Statement: In particular, his observations about nature are sometimes roughly dropped into the narrative at very odd junctures and these asides can sometimes interrupt the flow of the story Dampier himself kept
his observations about nature entirely separate from the main body of his travels, and we should therefore hold James Knapton responsible, as he was in charge of checking and revising Dampier’s text, and his publishing company brought the finished book to a wider audience.
Keywords: checking and revising
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: As per paragraph 6, it has been stated that We should hold James Knapton accountable because he was in charge of checking and revising Dampier's text and because his publishing company made the finished book available to a wider audience. So, the correct answer is D.

Questions 10-14

Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage In the boxes 10-14 on your answer sheet, write

YES if the statement agrees with the information
NO if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this

Many people wrote biographies of Dampier as a result of personal contact with him

Answer: Not Given
Explanation: There has been no relevant information provided in the paragraph associated with the question statement. Hence, the correct answer is not given.

Dampier was skilled at making money

Answer: No
Supporting Statement: In short, despite wide acclaim for his writing, Dampier was not blessed in the art of wealth accumulation Traveling with the pirates, while providing subsistence and adventure, never netted him the treasure chest that a more astute financial operative might have acquired.
Keywords: Dampier, wealth accumulation
Keyword Location: Paragraph 7
Explanation: As per paragraph 7, it has been stated that despite receiving widespread praise for his writing, Dampier was not gifted with the ability to amass fortune. While traveling with the pirates gave him food and fun, it never brought him the kind of treasure that a more savvy financial operation might have. So, the correct answer is NO as the statement is contradictory.

Dampier's patience was represented by the writer

Answer: No
Supporting Statement: We have then a man of myriad and colorful parts, and perhaps not always the easiest of sailors to get along with because of his arrogance and hot temper.
Keywords: arrogance, hot temper
Keyword Location: Paragraph 8
Explanation: As per paragraph 8, it has been stated that because of his haughtiness and attitude, he may not always be the friendliest of sailors. He is a man of many diverse and colorful components. So, the correct answer is NO as the question statement is contradictory to the actual information.

A New Voyage Round the World is considered as one of the most modern books

Answer: Not Given
Explanation: There has been no relevant information provided in the paragraph associated with the question statement. Hence, the correct answer is not given.

Dampier supervised his neighbor’s plantation in Jamaica

Answer: Yes
Supporting Statement: Returning briefly to Somerset, a neighbor offered Dampier a position overseeing his plantation in Jamaica, which he took up for a time, but he soon returned to sea on a trading voyage among the
Caribbean islands.
Keywords: Neighbor, overseeing his plantation.
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4
Explanation: As per paragraph 4, it has been stated that upon briefly returning to Somerset, a neighbor offered Dampier a post managing his plantation there, which he accepted for a while before setting off on a trading expedition across the Caribbean islands.So, the correct answer is Yes.

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