A Lecture on Solar Eclipses in History IELTS Listening Answer
Candidates appearing for the IELTS exam need to focus on developing their listening abilities along with reading, writing and speaking to excel in the test. IELTS Listening is for specifically testing the listening abilities of the candidates in the English Language. The IELTS Listening tests consist of an audio. The candidates need to listen to the audio and answer certain questions. IELTS Listening Practice Test can be considered useful for candidates preparation. A Lecture on Solar Eclipses in History IELTS Listening Answers is Section 4 of the IELTS Listening and has ten questions of the following types:
- Select the correct option
- Use no more than THREE Word
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Topic: A Lecture on Solar Eclipses in History
Audio:
Section 4
Questions 31-40
Questions 31-36:
Circle the correct letters A-C. Write answers next to 31-36 on your answer sheet.
- The speaker compares a solar eclipse today to a
- religious experience.
- scientific event.
- popular spectacle.
Answer: C. popular spectacle
Explanation: The speaker says that solar eclipse is very popular as people travel miles to view the eclipse. It is a popular spectacle for the public. Hence, C is the correct answer.
- The speaker says that the dark spot of an eclipse is
- simple to predict.
- easy to explain.
- randomly occurring.
Answer: B. easy to explain
Explanation: The speaker says that scientifically speaking, the dark spot is easy to explain. Then he explains the dark spot and the eclipse. Hence, easy to explain is the correct answer.
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- Concerning an eclipse, the ancient Chinese were
- fascinated.
- rational.
- disturbed.
Answer: C. disturbed
Explanation: The speaker says that in the past an eclipse was considered as dangerous. In fact the Chinese were so disturbed that they created a God whose job was to prevent eclipses. Hence, disturbed is the correct answer.
- For the speaker, the most impressive aspect of an eclipse is
- exceptional beauty of the sky.
- chance for scientific study.
- effect of the moon on the sun.
Answer: B chance for scientific study
Explanation: The speaker says that the eclipses are special in three different ways. He goes on to explain and says that for a scientist, it is important because only during the eclipse they have the chance to study the things that are normally lost in the sun's glare. Hence, it is the correct answer.
- Eclipses occur rarely because of the size of the
- moon.
- sun.
- earth.
Answer: A moon
Explanation: The author says that if the moon was larger, people would be bored of eclipses as it would occur monthly and if it was smaller the eclipse simply would not be possible. Hence, it occurs rarely due to the size of the moon.
- In predicting eclipses, the Babylonians were restricted by their
- religious attitude.
- inaccurate observations.
- limited ability to calculate.
Answer: C limited ability to calculate
Explanation: The babylonian priests looked at the eclipse and noticed that there was a 18 year gap in the pattern. They did not had the mathematics to predict an eclipse. Hence, limited ability to calculate is the correct answer.
Questions 37-40:
Complete the table below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
| Date of Eclipse | Scientists | Observation |
|---|---|---|
| 1735 | Halley | 37_____________ who accurately predicted an eclipse |
| 1868 | Janssen and Lockyer | discovered 38_______________ |
| 1878 | Watson | believed he had found 39_______________ |
| 1919 | Einstein | realized astronomers had misunderstood 40______________ |
- _____________ who accurately predicted an eclipse
Answer: (the) first-person
Explanation: As per the speaker, Halley was the first astronomer to predict the eclipse in 1735. Hence, the first person is the correct answer.
- discovered _______________
Answer: (a) new element/helium
Explanation: In 1868, two scientists were observing the sun's atmosphere which led to the discovery of new element helium. It was named after the Greek god. Hence, it is the correct answer.
- believed he had found 39_______________
Answer: (the) lost planet/ (the) planet/Vulcan
Explanation: As per the speaker, the scientific world believed that there is a lost planet named vulcan. In 1878, Watson believed to have found the lost planet Vulcan but that was not the case. Hence, Vulcan is the correct answer.
- realized astronomers had misunderstood ______________
Answer: gravity
Explanation: After the Vulcan, Einstein came into the picture and he suggested that rather than being wrong about the planet, scientists were wrong about gravity. This explained Mercury’s odd orbit. Hence, gravity is the correct answer.
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