Consumption of Energy in the USA Since 1980 with Projection Until 2030 IELTS Writing Task 1
Consumption of Energy in the USA Since 1980 with Projection Until 2030 IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer is given below. The candidates are required to present a tentative answer for the same. Graph Gives Information From A 2008 Report About Consumption Of Energy In The Usa Since 1980 With Projections Until 2030 IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 requires candidates to write a summary or Overview based on a diagram, a table, a line graph, or a bar graph in at least 150 words. IELTS academic writing task 1 is a writing task for 150 words. Candidates are given 20 minutes and are required to write a summary for IELTS Academic writing task 1. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Meanwhile, candidates might consider practising from IELTS writing practice papers to help excel your writing skills.
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Topic: The graph below gives information from a 2008 report about consumption of energy in the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Band 7 Answer
Energy consumption in the USA from 1980 is compared in the bar graph, which also provides an estimate for it through the year 2030. The graph shows that the two main sources of energy were gasoline and oil, with coal consumption expected to rise in the years to come. As shown in the line graph, the United States first utilised 35 quadrillion units of oil and gasoline energy in 1980.
As compared to 15-20 quadrillion units each of coal and natural gas. Less than 5 quadrillion of the energy generated by nuclear, solar, and hydropower was used in this year. Each of these sources of energy were continuously consumed, albeit there were occasional swings. In 1980 and 2030, solar and hydropower generated a combined total of around 4 quadrillion. Hydropower usage will stay at the 1980 level while solar consumption will only be at 5 quadrillion. In 2030, it is predicted that total oil and gasoline consumption would exceed 50 quadrillion units. While consumption of coal and natural gas will range between 20 and 30 quadrillion. Nuclear, solar, wind, and hydroelectric consumption will all rise and eventually surpass 5 quadrillion units. The primary sources of energy in 2030 would be oil and gasoline, with coal coming in as the second most popular fuel.
Band 8 Answer
The line graph shows data regarding energy use in the USA since 1980 together with projections for the years up to 2030. In general, coal and petroleum products accounted for significant fuel usage in 1980 and will continue to rise through 2030. Nuclear, solar/wind, and water power, in contrast, have been less popular sources of energy since 1980 and will continue to be so until 2030.
Looking at the specifics, oil and gasoline consumption were estimated to be 35 quadrillion units in 1980 and represented the largest fuel use at the time. These figures have gradually increased to 40 quadrillion units in 2015 and will reach more than 45 quadrillion units in 2030. The resources for coal follow the same pattern. The consumption of coal was approximately 16 quadrillion units in 1980. And it has increased steadily over the intervening years, with a projected peak of 30 quadrillion units in 2030. Over the observed years, natural gas use appeared to fluctuate; in 2015, it was estimated to be 20 quadrillion units. It is anticipated to stabilize until 2030. Nuclear, solar/wind, and hydropower, in contrast, have kept their fuel consumption in check relative to other fuel sources. Because they are only expected to use a minimal quantity of fuel in 2030. The amount of nuclear energy used was approximately 4 quadrillion units in 1980, while only 7 quadrillion units will be used in 2030.
Band 8.5 Answer
The 2008 figure gives a general summary of the data about US fuel use between 1980 and 2030. Overall, it is apparent that nuclear, solar, and hydropower consumed the least amount of energy throughout that time. The amount of gasoline and oil usage fluctuated from 35 quadrillion units in 1980 to 33 quadrillion units in 1995.
It then had a fast increase, reaching over 40 quadrillion units in 2005. And it is anticipated that this growth will continue until 2030, when it will have reached approximately 47 quadrillion units. The consumption of coal increased slightly over the first ten years of the period, rising from 16 quadrillion units to 17 quadrillion units. After 1990, there was a rapid increase until it nearly reached 23 quadrillion units in 1995. Thereafter, it remained stable until 2005. And it is predicted that over the next 25 years, the consumption level will gradually increase. It will increase until it nearly reaches 30 quadrillion units and becomes the second highest. 20 quadrillion units of natural gas were consumed in 1980. After fluctuating for 28 years, it reached 21 quadrillion units in 2008, and it is predicted that after a strong increase in 2014 to 24 quadrillion units. It will then remain stable until 2030. On the other hand, nuclear, solar, and hydropower began consuming energy in 1980 at a rate of 4 quadrillion units. And among these sources, nuclear power steadily climbed to 6 quadrillion units in 2005, and it is predicted to remain steady through 2030. Solar and hydropower energy consumption remained stable until 2005 after a few minor changes. In 2030, it is anticipated that solar energy consumption will remain at 6 quadrillion units, while hydropower consumption will remain at 3 quadrillion units.
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